Portugal, Viana do Castelo, Catholic Church Records - FamilySearch Historical Records

What is in This Collection?
This is a collection of church records from parishes in the Diocese of Viana do Castelo for the years 1537 to 1911. It includes baptisms, marriages, and deaths or burials. These parish records are housed at the Braga District Archives at the University of Minho in Braga, Portugal. Some of the older registers may have some physical damage due to natural causes; therefore, some data may be difficult to read or some even may be lost. However, in general, they are in good condition for extracting genealogical information.

The original parish records were kept in the parish archive under the custody of the priest and a duplicate register was regularly sent to the diocesan archive where the records were centralized and kept at a higher state of preservation.

Reading These Records
These records are in Portuguese. For help reading them see:
 * Portuguese Genealogical Word List
 * Portuguese Letter-writing Guide

Collection Content
The following information may be found in these records:

Baptism
 * Date and place of baptism
 * Child's name and gender
 * Child's date, time, and place of birth
 * Parents' names
 * Names of paternal and maternal grandparents
 * Godparents' names, their civil status, occupation, and residence

Marriage
 * Date and place of marriage
 * Groom's name
 * Groom's civil status, occupation, residence, and origin
 * Names of groom's parents
 * Bride's name
 * Bride's civil status, occupation, residence, and origin
 * Names of bride's parents
 * Names of witnesses, their civil status, occupation, and residence

Death or burial
 * Date and place of death or burial
 * Name, age, and gender of deceased
 * Legitimacy of deceased
 * Civil status of deceased
 * Name of spouse, if married
 * Sometimes, parent’s name if deceased is a minor
 * Sometimes, a note regarding a testament (will)
 * Burial information

How Do I Search This Collection?
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
 * Name of the person
 * Approximate date of the event

How Do I Analyze the Results?
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?

 * Add any new information to your records
 * Carefully evaluate each piece of information about other people listed in the record
 * Use the baptism date and place to find the family in census records
 * Use the residence and names of the parents to locate civil and land records
 * The father’s occupation can lead you to other types of records such as employment records or military records
 * The parents' places of origin can tell you former residences and can help to establish a migration pattern for the family
 * Marriage date and place may help you find their children
 * Burial place may also help to show their migration pattern. It is often helpful to extract the information on all children with the same parents

I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now?

 * Check for variant spellings of the names
 * Look for an index. There are often indexes at the beginning of each volume. In addition local genealogical and historical societies often have indexes to local records
 * Search the records of nearby localities (or military unties, counties, parishes, etc.)
 * If the surname is unusual, you may want to compile baptism entries for every person of the same surname and sort them into families based on the names of the parents. Continue to search the baptism records to identify siblings, parents, and other relatives in the same or other generations who were born, married, and died in the same place or nearby
 * The information in church records is usually reliable, but depends upon the reliability of the informant
 * Earlier records may not contain as much information as the records created after the late 1800s
 * There is also some variation in the information given from record to record

Research Helps
The following articles will help you in your research for your family in Portugal.
 * Record Finder
 * Portugal Research Tips and Strategies

Citing This Collection
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Portugal, Diocese de Viana do Castelo Registros da Igreja Católica (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch)