Shelby County, Tennessee Genealogy

United States   Tennessee    Shelby County



West Tennessee county established in 1819.

County Courthouse
Shelby County Courthouse 160 N. Main Street Memphis, TN 38103 Phone: (901) 576-4002

Shelby County Health Department Birth and death records 814 Jefferson Avenue, Room 101 - 103 Memphis, TN 38105 Phone: 901-544-7608

Shelby County Clerk Marriage records 150 Washington Avenue Memphis, TN 38103 Phone: 901-545-4244

Shelby County Register of Deeds Land records 1075 Mullins Station Road, Suite W165 Memphis, TN 38134 Phone: 901-379-7500

Shelby County Probate Court Clerk Probate records 140 Adams Avenue, Room 124 Memphis, TN 38103 Phone: 901-545-4040

Shelby County Circuit Court Clerk Court records 140 Adams Avenue,Room 324 Memphis, TN 38103 Phone: 901-545-4006

Hours: Monday - Friday 8 am - 4:15 pm

History


The county is named after Kentucky's First Governor Isaac Shelby (1750-1826).

Parent County
1819--Shelby County was established 24 November 1819 from Hardin County. Early records may be found under Hardin County. County seat: Memphis

Neighboring Counties

 * Crittenden County, Arkansas
 * DeSoto County, Mississippi
 * Fayette
 * Marshall County, Mississippi
 * Mississippi County, Arkansas
 * Tipton

Research Guides

 * Genealogical "Fact Sheets" About Tennessee Counties: Shelby County, courtesy: Tennessee State Library and Archives. (Identifies published county histories, published local records, census records, newspapers and local records on microfilm, and select manuscripts.)

African American

 * Hamilton, G.P. The Bright Side of Memphis: A Compendium of Information Concerning the Colored People of Memphis, Tennessee, Showing Their Achievements in Business, Industrial and Professional Life and Including Articles of General Interest on the Race. Memphis, Tenn.: G.P. Hamilton, 1908. Digital version at Google Books. [A who's who of African Americans in Memphis, including biographical sketches.]

Census
The Shelby County Register of Deeds has the 1865 Memphis census on-line.

Church
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

LDS Ward and Branch Records


 * Memphis

Methodist Episcopal


 * Journal of the Proceedings of the South-Western Convention Began and Held at the City of Memphis, on the 12th November, 1845. Memphis, Tenn., 1845. Digital version at Google Books.

Court
The Shelby County Register of Deeds a Chancery Court Divorce Index and the Circuit Court Indexes online.

Directories
The Shelby Courty Register of Deeds has Memphis city directories on-line for many years beginning with 1859 to 1901.

Additional Memphis city directory resources include:


 * [1883] Weatherbe, C.F. Sholes' Directory of the Taxing District of Memphis, Shelby County, Tenn. 1883, Volume 10. Memphis, Tenn.: Rogers &amp; Co. Book and Job Printers and Publishers, 1883. Digital version at Google Books.
 * [1890] Dow's Memphis Directory, 1890. Memphis, Tenn.: Dow's, 1890. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * [1891] Dow's Memphis Directory, 1891. Memphis, Tenn.: Dow's 1891. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * [1909] R.L. Polk &amp; Co.'s 1909 Memphis City Directory: Containing an Alphabetically Arranged List of Business Firms and Private Citizens, Street, Avenue and Householders' Guide, Miscellaneous Directory, City and County Officers, Terms of Court, Churches, Colleges and Schools, Public Parks and Buildings, Banks, Railway and Steamship Lines, Secret, Benevolent, Trade and Social Organizations, etc., etc., etc., and a Complete Classified Business Directory. Memphis, Tenn.: R.L. Polk &amp; Co., 1909. Digital version at Ancestry ($).

Family Histories
It is anticipated that this bibliography will eventually identify all known family histories published about residents of this county. Use this list to:


 * Locate publications about direct ancestors
 * Find the most updated accounts of an ancestor's family
 * Identify publications, to quote Elizabeth Shown Mills, about an ancestor's "FAN Club" [Friends, Associates, and Neighbors]

General


 * Matthews, Paul A. Early Families of the Memphis Area: Profiles of 135 Families of Fayette, Shelby and Tipton Counties in Tennessee, Crittenden County, Arkansas and DeSoto and Marshall Counties in Mississippi: With Historical Time Lines and Photogrpahs of Those Counties. Memphis, Tennessee: Descendants of Early Settlers of Shelby and Adjoining Counties, 2008. FHL US/CAN Book 976 D2m.

Bibliography


 * [Irby] Turner, W. R. Notes Concerning the Irby Family. Blackstone, VA: Nottoway Pub. Co., 1930. Available at Ancestry ($); and Heritage Quest Online ($).
 * [Person] Walker, George Fuller. Persons Lineage. Unknown: G. W. Walker, 1951. Available at FHL FAM HIST Large Q Book 929.273 P432w; FHL US/CAN Film 973017 Item 1; digital version at Heritage Quest Online ($).
 * [Stephenson] Stephenson, J. C. The Stephenson Family. Nashville, TN: The author, 1906. Available at FHL US/CAN Film 823660 Item 3; digital version at Heritage Quest Online ($).

Land
Search the online Shelby County Deed Register to determine if an ancestor owned land in this area. Once you locate an ancestor in the deed records, you can contact the Shelby County Courthouse to order the land records or examine the microfilm copies of these records at the Family History Library. Land records may contain details about an ancestor. Also, if an ancestor owned land, they may have willed that land to family member, so remember to check Wills and Estate Records in Shelby County as well.

150 Washington Ave. Memphis, TN 38103 Phone: (901) 545-4244 Fax: (901) 545-3779 Hours of Operation: M-F, 8 a.m. - 4:15 p.m.

http://www.tennessee.gov/revenue/vehicle/countyclerklocations2.htm#shelby

Law and Legislation
Tennessee State Library and Archives, Acts of Tennessee 1796-1850: Index to Names. January 25, 2005. [In addition to creating new laws, legislative acts were often required to obtain a divorce, grant legitimacy to a child, or for appointments to or grant payments for public service.] The Tennessee State Library and Archives has created an index to names that appear in these acts covering the years 1796 to 1850. To read more about this valuable resource Click here. The searchable index is available at The Tennessee State Library and Archives; another version is available at World Vital Records.

Other Shelby County law and legislation resources include:


 * Dupree, L.J. A Digest of the Ordinances of the City Council of Memphis, from the Year 1826 to 1857: Together with All Acts of the Legislature of Tennessee which Relate Exclusively to the City of Memphis, with an Appendix. Memphis, Tenn.: Printed at the Office of the Memphis Bulletin Company, 1857. Digital version at Google Books.

Local Histories

 * Davis, James D. History of Memphis: The History of the City of Memphis, Being a Compilation of the Most Important Documents and Historical Events Connected with the Purchase of Its Territory, Laying Off of the City and Early Settlement: Also, the "Old Times Papers," Being a Series of Reminiscences and Local Stories Written by the Author, and Published in the Daily Appeal Over the Signature of "Old Times," Corrected, Revised and Enlarged, with Other Important Matters Pertaining to the Same, Never Heretofore Published, and, Beyond the Author, but Partially Known. Memphis, Tenn.: Hite, Crumpton &amp; Kelly, Printers, 1873. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * Keating, J.M. A History of the Yellow Fever. The Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878, in Memphis, Tenn: Embracing a Complete List of the Dead, the Names of the Doctors and Nurses Employed, Names of All Who Contributed Money or Means, and the Names and History of the Howards, Together with Other Data, and Lists of the Dead Elsewhere. Memphis, Tenn.: Printed for the Howard Association, 1879. Digital version at Google Books.
 * Keating, J.M. History of the City of Memphis, Tennessee with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Syracuse, N.Y.: D. Mason &amp; Co., Publishers, 1888. Digital version at Google Books.
 * Memphis Riots and Massacres. Washington, D.C.: G.P.O., 1866. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * Young, John Preston and A.R. James. Standard History of Memphis, Tennessee: From a Study of the Original Sources. Knoxville, Tenn.: H.W. Crew &amp; Co., 1912. Digital version at Google Books.

Naturalization
The Shelby County Register of Deeds has naturalization records on-line for the years 1856-1906.

Occupations

 * Miller, Alan N. West Tennessee's Forgotten Children: Apprentices from 1821 to 1889. Baltimore, Md.: Printed for Clearfield Company, Inc., by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 2006. FHL US/CAN 976.8 U2man. Purchase at Genealogical.com. [Includes Shelby County.]

Periodicals
Tap into the minds of local experts. Editors of genealogical periodicals publish unique sources that researchers who are new to their area would not likely discover. This type of material may be found in local, regional, or statewide genealogical society journals. The following periodicals cover this county:

Ansearchin' News

Approximately 50 genealogical articles with abstracts of Shelby County, Tennessee records have been published in Ansearchin' News, the quarterly magazine of the Tennessee Genealogical Society. To view a list of these articles, visit their county index. To read digitized versions of the first 36 years of articles (Vols. 1-36), browse their archive or conduct a surname search. The Family History Library has a complete collection of the Ansearchin' News quarterly FHL US/CAN Book 976.8 B2a.

Prisons
Learn if your Shelby County ancestors went to prison!


 * Inmates of the Tennessee State Penitentiary 1831-1850, free index available online, courtesy: Tennessee State Library and Archives.
 * Inmates of the Tennessee State Penitentiary 1851-1870, free index available online, courtesy: Tennessee State Library and Archives.

Taxation
The original Memphis and Shelby County Tax Records 1846-1896 are kept at the Tennessee State Library and Archives. That facility microfilmed these records in the 1990s. Copies of their films are also available at the Family History Library: VAULT US/CAN Films 2411277 etc.

The original Memphis Comptroller Reports 1874-1876 were microfilmed by the Tennessee State Library and Archives. A copy of their film is also available at the Family History Library: FHL US/CAN Film 375237 Item 8.

The following Shelby County tax records have been abstracted:


 * [1824] Shelby County, Tennessee 1824 Delinquent Tax, Ansearchin' News, Vol. 47 (2000). For FHL and online access, as well as indexes, see Periodicals.
 * [1836-1837] Nazor, Mary Louise and Elizabeth Riggins Nichols. "1836 Map of Shelby County, Tennessee" and "Shelby County, Tennessee Tax Lists, 1837-1838," Ansearchin' News, Vol. 33, No. 4 (Winter 1986):152-158; Vol. 34, No. 1 (Spring 1987):9-14; Vol. 34, No. 2 (Summer 1987):79-82; Vol. 34, No. 3 (Fall 1987):129-132. For FHL and online access, as well as indexes, see Periodicals.
 * [1836] Tax List, 1836, Tennessee Genealogy and History, Vol. 6, No. 1 (2002).
 * [1837] Douthat, James L. 1837 Shelby County, Tennessee Tax List. Signal Mountain, Tenn.: Mountain Press, 2002. FHL US/CAN Book 976.819 R4d.

Vital Records
The Shelby County Register of Deeds has the following indexes online:


 * Birth Records 1874-1906
 * Death Records 1848-1957
 * Marriage Records 1820-1920

Freedman's Bureau Marriage Certificates (1861-1869)  is an index to the marriage records kept by the Memphis Field Office of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands. It includes grooms surname, grooms given name, groom's age,, brides surname, bride's given name and other information.

Family History Centers
Memphis Tennessee 8150 Walnut Grove Rd Cordova, Shelby, Tennessee, United States Telephone: 901-754-2545

Memphis Tennessee 1st 2450 St Elmo Memphis, Shelby, Tennessee, United States

Memphis Tennessee North 4195 Whitten Rd Bartlett, Shelby, Tennessee, United States Telephone: 901-388-9974

These are not mailing addresses. Due to limited staff, Family History Centers are unable to respond to mail inquiries.

Web Sites

 * Family History Library Catalog (FamilySearch)
 * RootsWeb Mailing List: SW-TN-L (Southwest Tennessee List)
 * RootsWeb Mailing List: TNSHELBY-L (Shelby County, Tennessee List)
 * RootsWeb Mailing List: WEST-TNCHAT-L (West Tennessee Chat List)
 * RootsWeb Mailing List: WESTTN-L (West Tennessee List)
 * Shelby County, TN Family History and Genealogy Message Board (Ancestry)
 * Shelby County, TN Genealogy Forum (GenForum)
 * Shelby County, TNGenWeb (USGenWeb)