Cumberland County, Pennsylvania Genealogy

Guide to Cumberland County, Pennsylvania ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

Description
The county is located in the South Central section of the state.

County Courthouse
Cumberland County Courthouse 1 Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Phone: 717-240-6100 Toll Free: 1-888-697-0371 Fax:  717-24-.6571 Recorder of Deeds Phone:  717-240-6370  Toll Free:  888-697-0371  Extension: 6370  Email: tshearer@ccpa.net Register of Wills and Clerk of Orphans' Court Phone: 717-240-6345  Toll Free: 888-697-0371  Extension 6345 Prothonotary Office Phone: 717-240-6195  Email: [mailto:prothonotary@ccpa.net prothonotary@ccpa.net] County Archives Cumberland County Website

Many records stored at the courthouse are now available online. County Archives holds deeds (1831-1908), mortgages (1839-1924), births, marriages, and deaths (1852-1855), letters of administration (1887-1937) and more.

African American
There are several record groups at the Cumberland County Archives which deal with African Americans. Some notable ones are:
 * Slave & Slaveowners Register (click on the Holdings link on this page for access to available online records)
 * Slave returns
 * Slave Papers - Miscellaneous (includes a few manumission and Freeman's pass records as well)

Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:

Bible Records

 * Cumberland County Bible Records at Cumberland County, Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives

Biographies

 * Cumberland County Biographies at Cumberland County, Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives including Beer's History of Cumberland and Adams Counties, Pennsylvania surname list with page links.

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

 * 1750-1881 - Tavern License Petitions 1750-1881 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and many scanned images.
 * 1758-1874 - Hawkers and Peddlers License Applications 1758-1874 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1857-1885 - Liquor License Receipts 1857-1885 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1917-1946 - Commissions Volunteer Police Officers at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and some scanned images.
 * Cumberland County Iron Furnaces and Iron Works at PAGenWeb


 * 1760-1850 - Indentured Servant and Apprentice Matters at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and some scanned images.

Cemeteries
Additional Cemetery Resources
 * LDS Genealogy

Census Records

 * 1814 - Septennial Census 1814 at Cumberland County, PA Archives website. Scanned images.

Church Records



 * Cumberland County Historical Society, holdings include local area church records. The society also maintains an internal database of over 900 church and cemetery records. Research Services will perform a search of their records.$

County-wide Database - Multi-denominational
 * 1708-1985 Pennsylvania, Church and Town Records, 1708-1985 at Historical Society of Pennsylvania – $, to members of the society; Also available at Ancestry $


 * Contains church records of:
 * Jonathan Worrall, J.P./Misc. Marriae Licenses, 1890-1915
 * Big Spring: United Brethren in Christ
 * Boiling Springs: Boiling Springs Methodist Episcopal Church; Otterbein United Methodist Church; St. John's Lutheran Church; United Brethren in Christ
 * Bridgeton: First United Methodist Church
 * Carlisle: Allison United Methodist Church; First Presbyterian Church; First United Methodist Church; German Reformed Church; Grace United Methodist Church; Historical Society Carlisle Marriages and Deaths; Second Presbyterian Church; St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church; United Brethren in Christ
 * Chambersburg: United Brethren in Christ
 * Maurice River: Cumberland Circuit Methodist Episcopal Church; Harmony Circuit Methodist Episcopal Church; Port Elizabeth Methodist Episcopal Church
 * Mechanicsburg: Silver Spring Presbyterian Church; Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church; United Methodist Church
 * Millville: First Presbyterian Church on Maurice River
 * Mount Holly Springs: Wesley United Methodist Church
 * New Cumberland: St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church; United Brethren in Christ
 * New Kingstown: Trinity United Methodist Church
 * Newville: Big Spring Presbyterian Church
 * Philadelphia: Cohansey Baptist Church
 * Shippensburg: German Reformed Church; Grace United Church of Christ; Memorial Lutheran Church; Middle Spring Presbyterian Church; Presbyterian Church; United Methodist Church
 * Walnut Bottom: Trinity United Methodist Church


 * 1737-1898 Cumberland County, Pennsylvania Church Records at Ancestry ($). Big Spring Presbyterian Church (Newville, Pa.), Bobenmayer Church (Upper Frankford, Pa.), First Evangelical Lutheran Church (Carlisle, Pa.), Meeting-House Springs, Middle Spring Presbyterian Church, Poplar Evangelical Lutheran Church (Shiremanstown, Pa.), German Reformed Church (Shippenstown, Pa.), St. James Episcopal Church, St. Stephen's Evangelical Lutheran Church (New Kingston, Pa.), First Presbyterian Church (Carlisle, Pa.), Trindle Spring Lutheran Church, Ziegler's Church (Mifflin Twp., Pa.) and other miscellaneous church records.

Catholic St. Patrick's, located in Carlisle, was constructed in 1807. Prior to it's construction the area was used as a supply station for the Jesuits.


 * "100 years of the Pittsburgh Catholic Diocese 1843 -1943". Western Pennsylvania Genealogical Society Quarterly, 17:1. FamilySearch Library book 974.8 B2wg. Contains chronolgy, map, county-by-county information.

Episcopalian Attempts to establish a congregation date from as early as 1753 with a permanent structure being built about 1825.

St. John's Church, Carlisle

Registers begin in 1793.

Lutheran Lutherans began to establish their denomination in the county about the mid 1700s. However, major strides in the growth of the denomination did not occur in Cumberland County, until the mid 1800s.

First Evangelical Lutheran Church, Carlisle


 * 1787-1875 - First Evangelical Lutheran Church, Carlisle, Baptism Index 1787-1875 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch - free. Batch.
 * 1790-1792, 1816-1880 - First Evangelical Lutheran Church, Carlisle, Marriage Index 1790-1792 and 1816-1880 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch. Batch

St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church, Shiremanstown


 * 1787-1871 - St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church, Shiremanstown, Baptism Index 1787-1871 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch - free. Batch.
 * 1790, 1872-1880 - St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church, Shiremanstown, Marriage Index 1790, 1872-1880 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch. Batch

St. Stephen Evangelical Lutheran Church, New Kingstown


 * 1775-1852 St. Stephen Evangelical Lutheran Church, New Kingstown, Baptism Index 1775-1852 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch. Batch

Trindle Spring Evangelical Lutheran Church


 * 1803-1874 Trindle Spring Evangelical Lutheran Church, Shiremanstown, Baptism Index 1803-1874 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch. Batch

Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church, Lemoyne


 * 1896-1936 Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church, Lemoyne, Pa. Parish Register 1896-1936 at Ancestry ($).

Presbyterian Silvers' Spring Presbyterian Church, near the present site of Mechanicsburg, was organized in 1734. Meeting House Spring Presbyterian Church was organized in Middleton Township (present site of Carlisle) in 1734. Big Spring Presbyterian Church was organized in what is now the town of Newville by 1737. Falling Spring Presbyterian Church was organized, at a Scotch-Irish settlement in what is now Franklin (formerly Lancaster and then Cumberland counties), in 1738. Middle Spring Presbyterian Church, in Southampton Township, was organized by the 1740s. Upper West Conococheague Presbyterian Church was organized at what is now the town of Mercersburg in 1738. Another Presbyterian church at the "Conococheague Settlement" (present-day Greencastle) was organized by 1738.

First Presbyterian Church


 * 1785-1812 Marriage Record of the First Presbyterian Church, at Carlisle, 1785-1812 (Pennsylvania Archives, Series 2, Vol. 8, Part 4) at Ancestry ($); Google Books

Silver Spring Presbyterian Church


 * 1814-1830 Silver Spring Presbyterian Church Marriages, 1814-30, Silver Spring Twp., Cumberland County, Pennsylvania at PAGenWeb

Court Records
Thousands of commissioners orders from the 1820s and 1830s have been indexed and digitized at the Cumberland County, PA Archives website.

Court of Common Pleas Quarter Sessions
 * 1769-1905 Appearance dockets; Adsecturm index, 1750-1894 . Consult listings in both individual volumes and Adsectum index for all parties concerned.
 * 1750-1785 - Greene, Diane E. Cumberland County, Pennsylvania Quarter Session Dockets 1750-1785. Baltimore, Md.: Clearfield, 2001. Digital version at Ancestry ($);.

Emigration and Immigration

 * 1760-1850 - Indentured Servant and Apprentice Matters at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and some scanned images.

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

 * 1780-1841 - Slave and Slaveholder Register at Cumberland County, PA Archive - Free. Scanned images.
 * 1780-1841 - Slave Returns 1780-1841 at Cumberland County, PA Archive - Free. Index and scanned images.
 * 1801-1838 - Slave Matters Miscellaneous 1801-1838 at Cumberland County, PA Archive - Free. Index and scanned images.

Land and Property Records
Land records in Cumberland County began in 1750. These records are filed with the Recorder of Deeds office in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.

Online Land Indexes and Records Many records related to land and property can be found at the Cumberland County Archives throughout their record collections, many of which are available online.
 * 1738 -1890 Land Drafts and Warrants. - images only; click on the camera icon to view images
 * 1750 -1954 Deeds and Miscellaneous Records, 1750-1866; Indexes, 1750-1954. - images only; click on the camera icon to view images
 * 1766-1769 - Land Warrants West Side Applications 1766-1769 at Cumberland County, PA Archives website. Index and scanned images.
 * 1777 -1956 Mortgages, 1777-1826; Indexes, 1777-1956. - images only; click on the camera icon to view images
 * 1824-1872 - Treasurer's Deeds Unseated Lands 1824-1872 at Cumberland County, PA Archives website. Index and scanned images.
 * 1973–present - Cumberland County offers online access to indexes. Fees apply to view images since 1993. Check the website for current information on availability and fees.
 * Cumberland County Land Records at Cumberland County, Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives including a surname list of Cumberland County warrantees of land 1750-1874.

Local Histories
History of Cumberland and Adams Counties Pennsylvania: Containing history of the counties, their townships, towns, villages, schools, churches, industries, etc.; portraits of early settlers and prominent men; biographies; history of Pennsylvania, statistical and miscellaneous matter, etc., etc. (1886) Chicago: Warner Beers &amp; Co. Digitized and online at Internet Archive.

Maps and Gazetteers
Maps
 * Maps of Pennsylvania (1673-1878)
 * Ancestor Tracks has posted downloadable images from the 1872 Atlas of Cumberland Co., Pennsylvania, from Actual Surveys by and under the Direction of F.W. Beers. This wall map located in the Library of Congress shows major landowners and geographic sites at the date of publishing. While the physical maps are in the public domain, the images we have taken of the maps belong to us and are not to be used commercially. We hereby give permission to use them strictly for personal use; please attribute to Ancestor Tracks.

Military Records
French and Indian War In 1756, Colonel Armstrong recruited many Scotch-Irish men from Cumberland County. They attacked and destroyed the Indian village at Kittanning (present-day Armstrong).

Colonel Henry Bouquet led a group of Scotch-Irish men from Cumberland County to rescue Fort Pitt. They decisively defeated the Indians at the Battle of Bushy Run.

Reverend John Elder, pastor of Derry and Paxtang churches, recruited Scotch-Irish rangers from his congregation in Cumberland County. Known as the Paxton Rangers or Paxton Boys, they provided security for white settlements between the Blue Mountains and the Susquehanna River. They are remembered for playing a prominent role in Pontiac's War.

Revolutionary War

Cumberland County men also served in the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment and the 9th Pennsylvania Regiment.


 * 1779-1781 Cumberland County Militia Accounts 1779-1781 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1786-1804 Revolutionary War Pension Applications Series 1, 1786-1804 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and description.
 * 1820-1834 Revolutionary War Pension Applications Series 2, 1820-1834 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.

Civil War
 * 1861-1865 - at FamilySearch — index

Later Records Various military records, including Civil War Board of Relief (1861-1862), Military Bounty Correspondence (1862), Military Enrollment (1870-1874), Military Exonerations (1846-1865), Military Fund (1845-1873), Military Papers Miscellaneous (1840-1923), and Militia Rolls (1849-1861) have been digitized at the Cumberland County, PA Archives website

Naturalization and Citizenship
The Cumberland County Archives holdings website (see Naturalizations on page 5) has many record groups related to naturalizations, some of which are digitized and available online. Online Naturalization Indexes and Records
 * 1798-1905 Naturalization Records - images only; click on the camera icon to view images
 * 1820-1906 Index to Declarations and Petitions in the Western District of Pennsylvania, US Circuit and District Courts located in US Naturalization Records Indexes, 1794-1995 database on Ancestry $
 * 1820-1930 Naturalization Petitions of the U.S. District Court, 1820-1930, and Circuit Court, 1820-1911, for the Western District of Pennsylvania on Fold3.com - ($), indexed, National Archives publication M1537, incomplete for all counties
 * 1820-1930 Naturalization Petitions of the U.S. District Court, 1820-1930, and Circuit Court, 1820-1911, for the Western District of Pennsylvania located in Selected US Naturalization Records - Original Documents, 1790-1974 database on Ancestry $

Newspapers
Newspapers of Cumberland County


 * Pennsylvania Newspapers
 * Chronicling America, US Newspaper Directory

Online Newspaper Abstracts


 * PA-Roots Newspaper Articles for Cumberland County.
 * 1947-2010 at FamilySearch

Obituaries
Online Obituary Abstracts


 * PA-Roots Obituaries for Cumberland County.
 * The Sentinel Online Obituaries are archived from 1997 to the present. To find a name, use the advanced search tab.
 * Cumberland County Obituaries at Cumberland, Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives

Other Records
Poorhouse, Almshouse
 * Poorhouse Records History at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1812-1948 Orders, 1812-1948 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1823 Directors' Statements Work Papers 1823 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1859-1915 - Admissions and Commitments 1859-1915 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1868 Poorhouse Vouchers at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1870-1912 Poorhouse Indentures and Apprenticeships Children at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1880-1882, 1899 Out-Door Relief Reports at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1886-1919 Correspondence Miscellaneous 1886-1919 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1902-1953 Anatomical Board Unclaimed Bodies 1921-1934 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1921-1934 - Anatomical Board Unclaimed Bodies 1921-1934 at Cumberland County, PA Archives - Free. Scanned images.
 * 1930-1937 Anatomical Board Unfit Bodies 1930-1937 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.

Prisons
 * 1775-1778 Jail Keepers' Account Books 1775-1778 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1776-1852 Prison Kalendars 1776-1852 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images. Identify prisoners and crimes.
 * 1873-1887 Prison Discharges Eastern Penitentiary at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images. Identifies criminal and type of crime.
 * 1886-1896 Prison Discharges 1886-1896 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index. Identifies prisoner and type of discharge.

Cumberland County has preserved records of local men who served in various government capacities during the 1700s and 1800s, including assessors, attorneys, auditors, clerks of court, commissioners, constables, coroners, election officials, judges, juries, justices of the peace, lumber inspectors, notaries, policemen, poorhouse directors, prothonotaries, recorders of deeds, registrars of wills, sheriffs, surveyors, and treasurers. The records have been indexed and digitized at the Cumberland County, PA Archives website

Officials

Constables helped maintain law and order in the community. Many can be identified:


 * 1789-1927 - Constables' Returns 1789-1927 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Identifies locals who served as constables by name and township.
 * 1791-1884 - Appointments and Petitions for Appointments 1791-1884 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Includes many different types of local government officials.
 * 1793-1888 - Constables Oaths of Office 1793-1888 at Cumberland County, PA Archives
 * 1805-1870 - Constable Bonds 1805-1870 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Identifies locals who served as constables by name and township.

If your ancestors served as a tax collector, you may be able to identify him in these collections:


 * 1842-1894 - Tax Collector Bonds 1842-1894 at Cumberland County, PA Archives
 * 1890-1908 - Tax Collector Oaths 1890-1908 at Cumberland County, PA Archives

Voter Registration
 * 1874-1893 - Voter Oaths at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Identifies individuals by name, naturalization status, and often township of residence.

Probate Records
Online Probate Indexes and Records
 * 1683 -1993 Pennsylvania Wills and Probate Records 1683-1993 at Ancestry $
 * 1750-1908 Wills - Index included: 1750-1937 - images only; click on the camera icon to view images
 * 1750-1937-Cumberland County Probate Records at FamilySearch
 * 1846-1874 Register's Court Docket - images only; click on the camera icon to view images
 * Cumberland County Wills and Estate Records at Cumberland County, Pennsylvania USGenWeb Archives including will abstracts 1750-1776, with index.

School Records

 * 1899 Return of Children Between the Ages of Six and Twenty-One years, residing within the District of South Middleton Township, Upper, 1899 at Cumberland County, PA Archive. Scanned images. Identifies children's names, exact birth dates, genders, nationalities, residences, school districts, and parents.
 * 1900 Return of Children Between the Ages of Six and Twenty-One Years, Residing within the District of South Middleton Township, Lower, 1900 at Cumberland County, PA Archive. Scanned images. Identifies children's names, exact birth dates, genders, nationalities, residences, school districts, and parents.

Tax Records

 * 1736-1853 - Probably the most comprehensive tax-related records available for Cumberland County are not strictly classified as tax records at all. These records are in fact the Tax Rates Books, which are records of the Cumberland County Commissioner's Office (now housed in the Cumberland County Archives). They serve as a precursor to County Assessor Records, but they are very easily overlooked when hunting for records. These records, which appear comprehensive and consistently available annually, are online at the Cumberland County Archives in their online archival platform under the Commissioners Record Group. Click HOLDINGS to access to records starting about 1736 intermittently but available annually beginning about 1767 onwards.


 * 1778-1782, 1785 - State and Supply Transcripts of the County of Cumberland: For the Years 1778, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1782 and 1785 (Pennsylvania Archives, Series 3, Vol. 20). Digital versions at Ancestry ($); Google Books
 * 1779-1850 - Tax Appeals 1779-1850 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1781-1852 - Cumberland County Tax Assessors' Duplicates 1781-1852 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images arranged by year and township.
 * 1781-1789, 1824, 1829, 1845 - Tax Collector Accounts Delinquent Taxes at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1781-1782, 1790-1791, 1826-1828 - Tax Collectors Settlements at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1783, 1806, 1815 - Delinquent Taxes Unseated Lands at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1798 - Pennsylvania, U.S. Direct Tax Lists, 1798 at Ancestry ($).
 * 1841-1898 - Cumberland County Tax Collectors' Exonerations 1841-1898 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images arranged by year and township. Explicity state when taxpayers moved from the area or died.
 * 1867 - Tax Exonerations Tax Payers at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1870-1875 - Tax Collectors Exonerations Vouchers at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1920-1922 - Estate Tax Reports 1920-1922 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.

Birth

 * 1788-1908 Bastardy Bonds 1788-1908 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.
 * 1852-1854 Pennsylvania Births Ancestry $

Marriage

 * 1626-2016Pennsylvania, United States Marriages at FindMyPast
 * 1677-1950 at FamilySearch
 * 1700-1821 Pennsylvania Marriage Records Ancestry $
 * 1725-1976 index. Not complete for all years. This index is not necessarily intended to index any specific set of records. This index is not complete for any particular place or region. This collection may include information previously published in the International Genealogical Index or Vital Records Index collections.
 * Pre-1810 Pennsylvania Marriages Ancestry $
 * 1761-1786 Marriage Bonds 1761-1786 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and some scanned images.
 * 1852-1854 Pennsylvania Marriages Ancestry $
 * 1885-1950 Extracted marriage records – This database is incomplete for all counties. May also contain marriage records earlier than 1885.

Death

 * 1720-1999 at FamilySearch — index, some images
 * 1785-1914 Coroner's Inquests at Cumberland County, PA Archives
 * 1852-1854 Pennsylvania Deaths Ancestry $
 * 1917-1921 Statement of Deaths in Cumberland County 1917-1921 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1921-1934 Anatomical Board Unclaimed Bodies 1921-1934 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Scanned images.
 * 1930-1937 Anatomical Board Unfit Bodies 1930-1937 at Cumberland County, PA Archives. Index and scanned images.

Divorce
Divorce records are available through the office of the Prothonotary.

Archives
Cumberland County Archives 1 Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Phone: 717-240-7886 The Archives holds deeds (1831-1908), mortgages (1839-1924), births, marriages, and deaths (1852-1855), letters of administration (1887-1937) and more. Website.

National Archives at Philadelphia 14700 Townsend Road Philadelphia, PA 19154-1096 Phone: 215-305-2044 Fax: 215-305-2052 Website

Archives
+	 	+

Local Archives
+	 	+	Cumberland County Archives 1 Courthouse Square Carlisle, PA 17013 Phone: 717-240-7886 Hours: Monday 10-3 OR by appointment (Mon-Fri) +	 	+	Cumberland County is one of many jurisdictions which increasingly digitizes its archival collections. As such, they have an online platform with many types of records, many quite obscure, which can be viewed by the public. This platform can be reached directly here. +	 	+	The Cumberland County Archives Department holdings are organized into record collections. All their archival holdings, digital or otherwise, are summarized and listed in this online platform, so this can be a good resource to help plan a research trip. Collections with digital content have a camera icon next to them. The contents available online are likely to increase over time, so it makes sense to check back with them regularly. Selected Highlights of available digital content at the archives includes (by record group): Clerk Of Courts Record Group
 * Appointments and Petitions 1791-1956
 * Bastardy Bonds 1788-1908
 * Coroner Inquests 1769-1919
 * Election Returns (Municipal) 1792-1949
 * Elections - Polling Place Changes 1845-1941
 * Grand Jury Reports - Series #1 1788-1888
 * Hawkers And Peddlers License Applications 1758-1899
 * Indentured Servant & Apprentice Matters 1774-1818
 * Indictments 1750-1889
 * Marriage Bonds c. 1761-1786
 * Oyer & Terminer Case Papers 1798-1969
 * Poorhouse Directors Statements 1814-1922
 * Prison Discharges - Eastern State Penitentiary 1873-1887
 * Quarter Sessions Miscellaneous Documents Series #1 1778-1924
 * Retailer Classifications 1823-1846
 * Road & Bridge Papers - Civil Divisions 1750-1949
 * Slave & Slaveowners Register 1779-1841
 * Slave Matters - Miscellaneous 1801-1838
 * Slave Returns 1780-1841
 * Tavern License Petitions 1750-1881
 * Tavern Licenses Unpaid 1813-1837
 * Tax Collector Oaths 1890-1908
 * Trial Lists - Criminal Court 1789-1939
 * Voter Oaths 1874-1893
 * Commissioners Record Group
 * Appointments & Resignations 1817-1952
 * Board Of Relief - Civil War 1861-1863
 * Collateral Inheritance Valuations 1827-1849
 * Contracts & Agreements 1805-1904
 * Correspondence - Miscellaneous 1790-194
 * Eastern State Penitentiary Accounts 1807-1873
 * Military Papers - Miscellaneous 1840-1923
 * Militia Rolls 1849-1861
 * Orders 1784-1947
 * Soldiers Burial Applications 1894-1906
 * Tax Assessors Duplicates 1781-1852
 * Tax Assessors' Returns - Taverns 1832-1859
 * Tax Rates Books 1736-1930
 * Orphan's Court Record Group
 * Marriage Returns 1852-1855
 * Pension Applications - Revolutionary War Series #1 1779-1804
 * Pension Applications - Revolutionary War Series #2 1820-1838
 * Poorhouse Record Group
 * Indentures & Apprenticeships - Children 1870-1912
 * Orders 1812-1948
 * Poorhouse records
 * Prothonotary Record Group
 * Civil Case Papers 1761-1965
 * Insolvent Debtor Petitions Series #1 1750-1764
 * Insolvent Debtor Petitions Series #2 1765-1799
 * Insolvent Debtor Petitions Series #3 1799-1860
 * Mechanics Liens 1836-1993
 * Naturalization Petitions 1798-1942
 * Oaths Of Office - numerous categories 1785-
 * Treasurer Record Group
 * Miscellaneous Accounts - Revolutionary War 1779-1781
 * Miscellaneous Documents - Land Sales 1769-1839
 * Tax Collectors Accounts - Delinquent Taxes 1788-1861

Archives
+	 In its physical holdings, the Archives holds deeds (1831-1908), mortgages (1839-1924), births, marriages, and deaths (1852-1855), letters of administration (1887-1937) and much more.

Family History Centers

 * Carlisle Pennsylvania Family History Center

Libraries
Gardner Digital Library is maintained by the Cumberland County Historical Society website

Cumberland County Library System Headquarters 400 Bent Creek Mechanicsburg, PA 17050 (717) 240-6175
 * Cumberland County Library System (CCLS) leads the way in the delivery and support of Cumberland County's public library services. We're the busiest library system in Pennsylvania!  We circulate more books per person than any other library system in the state each year. website

Societies
The Cumberland County Historical Society was founded in 1874 and maintains The Gardner Library, a Museum, and works with the Cumberland Valley Visitors Bureau to maintain and staff the county Visitors Center. The Gardner Library holds historical records, a collection of manuscripts and rare books, census records, tax lists, newspapers and periodicals, and surname files.
 * Cumberland County Historical Society 21 North Pitt Street P.O. Box 626 Carlisle, PA 17013 Phone: 717-249-7610 Website

Websites

 * Cumberland County PA Genealogy
 * – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection.  Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.