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England London Boroughs   Brent

Guide to The London Borough of Brent history, family history, and genealogy parish registers, census records, birth records, marriage records, and death records.



History
As with all the other London Boroughs, Brent was cobbled together from a number of local areas with no concern for history or for the desires of the population. Family History researchers will need to review the specific segments listed below that were all part of the original County of Middlesex.

The London Borough of Brent is a London borough in north west London, and forms part of Outer London. The major areas are Wembley, Kilburn, Willesden, Harlesden and Neasden.

It borders the boroughs of Harrow to the northwest, Barnet to the northeast, Camden to the east, Westminster to the southeast, and Kensington and Chelsea, Hammersmith and Fulham, and Ealing to the south. Most of the eastern border is formed by the Roman road Watling Street, which is now the modern A5. Brent has a mixture of residential, industrial and commercial land. Brent is home to Wembley Stadium, one of the country's biggest landmarks, as well as Wembley Arena. The local authority is Brent London Borough Council.

The village of Wembley grew up on the hill by the clearing with the Harrow Road south of it. Much of the surrounding area remained wooded. In 1547 there were but six houses in Wembley. Though small, it was one of the wealthiest parts of Harrow. At the dissolution of the monasteries in 1543, the manor of Wembley fell to Richard Andrews and Leonard Chamberlayne, who sold it to Richard Page, Esq., of Harrow on the Hill, the same year.

There was a mill on Wembley Hill by 1673. In 1837, the London and Birmingham Railway (now part of the West Coast Main Line) was opened from London Euston through Wembley to Hemel Hempstead, and completed to Birmingham Curzon Street the following year. The changing names of the local station demonstrated the increasing importance of the 'Wembley' name. 'Sudbury' station opened in 1845, renamed as 'Sudbury and Wembley' in 1882, renamed as 'Wembley for Sudbury' in 1910, renamed as 'Wembley Central' in 1948, at the time of the Olympic Games.

In November 1905, the Great Central Railway (now, in this section, part of the Chiltern Main Line) opened a new route for fast expresses that by-passed the congested Metropolitan Railway tracks. It ran between Neasden Junction, south of Wembley, and Northolt Junction, west of London, where a new joint main line with the Great Western Railway began. Local passenger services from London Marylebone were added from March 1906, when new stations were opened, including 'Wembley Hill', next to what later became the site of Wembley Stadium - the national stadium of English sport - which opened for the FA Cup Final of April 1923, remaining open for 77 years until it closed for reconstruction in October 2000. After a long planning and redevelopment process dogged by a series of funding problems and construction delays, the new stadium finally opened its doors in March 2007.

Wembley, in common with much of northwest London, had an extensive manufacturing industry, but much of it closed in the 1980s. Factories in the area included Glacier Metals (bearings), Wolf Power Tools, Sunbeam Electrical Appliances, Griffin & George (laboratory equipment) and GEC (whose research laboratories, opened in 1923, were one of the first of their type in the United Kingdom.

Brent is among the most diverse localities in the country, with large Asian and Indian, Black African, Black Caribbean, Irish (largest in the country), and Eastern European minority communities. It is largely a bedroom community, with its population traveling to other parts of Greater London for employment.

Cemeteries (Civil)
The web site for all inquiries for Brent Cemeteries follows:

https://www.brent.gov.uk/services-for-residents/births-marriages-and-deaths/deaths/list-of-brent-cemeteries/. Individual cemetrey information follows:

Alperton Cemetery


 * Clifford Road
 * Alperton, Wembley, HA0 1AF

Carpenders Park Lawn Cemetery


 * Oxhey Lane
 * Watford WD19 5RL

Paddington Old Cemetery


 * Willesden Lane
 * Kilburn, London NW6 7SD

Willesden New Cemetery


 * Franklyn Road
 * Willesden, London NW10 9TE

Parishes
St Andrew's


 * 28 Old Church Ln
 * London NW9 8RZ
 * Phone: +44 20 8205 7447

St Cuthbert's


 * 214 Carlton Avenue West
 * North Wembley HA0 3QY
 * Tel: 020 8904 8599

St John's Wembley


 * 1 Crawford Avenue
 * Wembley HA0 2HX
 * Phone: 020 8902 7105

St Michael the Archangel


 * St Michael's Avenue
 * Wembley HA9 6SL
 * 020 8902 8921

St Augustine's


 * 152 Wembley Hill Road
 * Wembley, London, HA9 8EW
 * 020 8908 1383

Church of the Annunciation


 * South Kenton HA9 8QT

Church of the Ascension


 * The Avenue
 * Wembley HA9 9QL
 * 07598128104

St James' Alperton


 * 32 Stanley Ave
 * Wembley HA0 4JB

Holy Innocents


 * 54 Roe Green
 * London NW9 0PJ
 * 020 8204 7531

St Mary's Willesden


 * Neasden Lane
 * London NW10 2TS

St Matthew's


 * St Mary's Road
 * Harlesden NW10 4AU
 * Tel : 020 89653748

All Soul's


 * Station Road
 * Harlesden NW10 4UJ

St Martin's


 * Kensal Rise
 * Bathurst Gardens NW10 5HX
 * Phone: 020 8960 3929

Christ Church with St. Laurence


 * Christchurch Avenue and Willesden Lane
 * London NW6 7YN.

St Anne's


 * 125 Salusbury Road
 * West Kilburn NW6 6RG
 * Phone: 020 73726864

St Gabriel's


 * Walm Lane
 * Cricklewood NW2 4RX
 * Phone: +44(0)20 8830 6626

St Michael's Stonebridge


 * Hillside
 * Stonebridge NW10 8LB
 * Phone: 020 8965 7443

St Catherine's Neasden


 * Neasden Ln
 * London NW10 1QB
 * Phone: +44 20 8452 7322

Non Conformists
Christian non-conformist groups that meet in Oxford include:


 * Baptist
 * Bethel Gospel Church
 * Church of Christ
 * Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormon)
 * Ecumenical
 * Evangelical Free Church
 * Maranatha Christian
 * New Life Christian Center
 * Redeemed Christian Church of God
 * Salvation Army
 * Unitarian

Non Christian groups follow:


 * Buddhist
 * Confucian
 * Hare Krishna
 * Jewish
 * Hindu
 * Muslim

Civil Registration
Birth, marriages and deaths records have been kept by the UK government since July 1837 to the present day. Prior to that, local parishes of the Church of England, and local branches of other faiths were the only repositories of this information.


 * Brent Council BMD records


 * ukbmd org: Brent Records


 * City of London: Brent records

Local Histories

 * Brent Heritage


 * British History: Willisden


 * visionofbritain: Wembley


 * British History: Kilburn and St. John's Wood


 * visionofbritain: Harlesden


 * hidden london: Neasden


 * Brent UK Pictorial History by Len Snow


 * The London Borough of Brent by Malcolm Barres-Baker and Rosamund King

Maps and Gazetteers

 * geopunk uk: Brent London map


 * google maps: Brent Borough


 * oldmapsonline: Brent


 * francis frith: old Wembley maps


 * francis frith: old Kilburn maps


 * old map of Harlesden


 * francis frith: Old Neasden maps


 * Brent Council Gazetteer


 * visionofbritain: Wembley Gazetteer


 * hidden-london: Kilburn gazetteer


 * britishhistoryonline: Harlesden GAzetteer


 * hidden-london: Neasden Gazetteer

Newspapers

 * Brent and Kilburn Times


 * London Live: Brent


 * getwestlondon: Wembley


 * The Harrow Times

Occupations
Oxford's basic occupation has always been education. Obviously Oxford University is world famous, but the secondary stimulus to the work force is with the establishment of science off-shoots. The educated population has given rise to many science and technology based businesses, including Oxford Instruments, Research Machines and Sophos. The university established Isis Innovation in 1987 to promote technology transfer. The Oxford Science Park was established in 1990, and the Begbroke Science Park, owned by the university, lies north of the city.

While not to the same level as Cambridge, Oxford increasingly has a reputation for being a center of digital innovation, as epitomized by Digital Oxford. Several startups including Passle, Brainomix, Labstep, and more, are now based in Oxford.

Oxford is also well represented in the printing industry. Oxford University Press, a department of the University of Oxford, is based in the city, although it no longer operates its own paper mill and printing house. The city is also home to the UK operations of Wiley-Blackwell, Elsevier and several smaller publishing houses.

Oxford has always had its share of Breweries. In fact, there were several associated with the University Colleges at one time. The tendency is now for smaller microbreweries, with their own distinctive maltings, rather than the larger national companies.

Oxford is also the center for shopping for the region, with more than 25 major shopping centers or Malls within the city.

Societies

 * Willisden local history society


 * [https://www.lwmfhs.org.uk/index.php/area-covered London Westminster and Middlesex Family History Society

Archives

 * Brent Borough Archives


 * The National Archives: Brent


 * The National Archives: Wembley

Web Sites

 * Oxford City Council


 * Oxfordshire County Council


 * Oxford University info. line


 * Oxford wikipedia