Ottawa County, Kansas Genealogy

Guide to Ottawa County, Kansas ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

Description
The County was named for Odawa tribe. The County is located in the central area of the state.

County Courthouse
Ottawa County Courthouse 307 N. Concord Street Minneapolis, Kansas 67467-2140 Phone: 785.392.2279 Ottawa County Website County clerk has marriage, divorce and probate records. City Officers have birth records from 1911 and death records. Register of Deeds has land records.

Clerk of the District Court has extensive records and is essentially the custodian of all county records.

Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:

Cemeteries

 * at FamilySearch How to Use this Collection — index

State and Territorial Census Records

 * 1855-1925 Kansas State Census Collection, 1855-1925 at Ancestry — ($), Index and images; covers census years 1855-1859, 1865, 1875, 1885, 1895, 1905, 1915, 1925
 * 1860 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection - Index and images
 * 1860 1860 U.S. Federal Census for Kansas Territory at Ancestry - ($), Index and images
 * 1865 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection— index and images
 * 1875 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — index and images
 * 1885 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — images
 * 1895 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — index and images
 * 1905 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — index
 * 1915 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — index and images
 * 1919-1961 Kansas, City and County Census Records, 1919-1961 at Ancestry - Partial index (4 counties) and images
 * 1925 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — index

Federal Census Records
The 1870 Census was the first Federal Census taken for Kansas after it became a state in 1861. For links to Federal Census indexes, see Kansas Census.

Church Records

 * 1811-1940 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index and images
 * 1861-1918 at FamilySearch  - How to Use this Collection —index

List of Churches and Church Parishes


 * FamilySearch Places

Funeral Homes

 * Wilson Family Funeral Home in Minneapolis

Land and Property Records
Online Land Records


 * Land records at Kansas Historical Society


 * 1902 Land Plat book for Ottawa County - image of plat book
 * 1918 Land Plat book for Ottawa County - image of plat book


 * Land Patent Search - index to federal patents and homesteads on the Bureau of Land Management website, some images available
 * 1796-1907 U.S. General Land Office Records, 1796-1907 at Ancestry - index, info taken from Bureau of Land Management website
 * 1863-1908 U.S. Homestead Records 1863-1908 at Ancestry - ($), index and images

For more information see Kansas Land and Property

Local Histories

 * Delphos : In the Solomon Valley of Kansas : The Beginning of Delphos and Ottawa County. c1998, 2002.  Compiled by Donna Burough Opat.  Lindsborg, Kansas : Abbot House.  Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library;.

Maps and Gazetteers

 * FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places

Online Collections
These collections are unique to Kansas. You will find nationwide databases for military records on U.S. Military Online Genealogy Records and Kansas Military Records. Collections Covering Multiple Wars


 * Kansas Military Index at Kansas Historical Society - Index only, includes Civil War, Spanish-American War, World War I, World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War, Iraq and Afghanistan Conflicts
 * Records of the Deaths and Burials at the Kansas State Soldiers Home - Index only, the home is located in Fort Dodge, Ford County, Kansas.

Civil War

During the Civil War the settlers of Ottawa County were driven out by Indian raids and returned in 1863, but spent their energy in defending themselves against the Indians. After the war there was an influx of discharged Civil War Veterans coming to take advantage of their soldiers' claims.


 * Kansas Civil War Soldiers at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index only
 * 1862, 1863, 1868: Kansas, Civil War Enlistment Papers, 1862, 1863, 1868 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images
 * 1866-1931: Kansas, Grand Army of the Republic Bound Post Records, 1866-1931 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images
 * 1880-1940: Kansas, Grand Army of the Republic Post Reports, 1880-1940 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images
 * 1889: Kansas, Enrollment of Civil War Veterans, 1889 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images
 * Kansas Civil War Soldiers at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images

Spanish-American War (1898)


 * 1945-1970: Kansas, United Spanish War Veterans Reports of Deaths, 1945-1970 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images

World War I


 * History and Roster of the Kansas State Guard (WWI) at KSGenWeb - Taken from the book by the Adjutant General's Office
 * 1917-1919: Kansas, World War I Veteran Collection, 1917-1919 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images
 * 1930: Kansas, Enrollment of WWI Veterans, 1930 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images

World War II


 * 1940-1946: Web: Kansas, WWII Selective Service Index, 1940-1946 at the Ancestry.com - ($), Index and images
 * World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing, State of Kansas, War Dept-June 1946 at KSGenWeb - Index only

Korean War


 * U.S. Military Fatal Casualties of the Korean War for Kansas - Index only

Vietnam War


 * U.S. Military Fatal Casualties of the Vietnam War for Kansas - Index only

For further information see Kansas Military Records.

Naturalization and Citizenship

 * 1864 - 1972 Kansas, Naturalization Abstracts, 1864-1972 at Ancestry — ($), Index
 * 1865 - 1874 Kansas Indian Naturalizations, ca. 1865-1874 at the National Archives — Index, District of Kansas, Record Group 21.
 * 1865 - 1984 Kansas, Federal Naturalization Records, 1865-1984 at Ancestry — ($), Index and images
 * 1917 - 1918 Kansas, Registration Affidavits of Alien Enemies, 1917-1918 at Ancestry — ($), Index and images, includes German and other aliens living in Kansas

Newspapers
Kansas Newspapers Online
 * 1800s-1999 U.S., Newspapers.com Marriage Index, 1800s-1999 at Ancestry - index ($)
 * Kansas Newspapers at Newspapers.com - ($), free to Kansas residents through Kansas Historical Society
 * GenealogyBank - ($), contains images of Kansas newspapers
 * Newspaper Archive - ($), contains images of Kansas newspapers
 * Chronicling America - contains images of some Kansas newspapers; searching tips
 * Elephind - Free; search engine that retrieves newspaper images from other free newspaper websites

Kansas Newspaper Catalogs


 * Kansas Online Historical Newspapers - contains a list of known Kansas newspapers online and the websites they are found on
 * U.S. Newspaper Directory, 1690-Present on Chronicling America - contains a list of all known newspapers and the dates they cover; once you locate a newspaper name, contact the local library to see if they have copies of the newspaper

Obituaries
Obituary Index for the Minneapolis Messenger (1920-2003) and other newspapers. Index gives the name and death date. Instructions for ordering a copy are included on the web page.

Other Records
Voter Records


 * 1854 Kansas Election List, 1854 at Ancestry — ($), Index
 * 1854 - 1856 Kansas Voter Registration Lists, 1854-1856 at Ancestry — ($), Index

Probate Records
Online Probate Indexes and Records
 * 1803-1987 Kansas Wills and Probate Records 1803-1987 at Ancestry.com — index & images, ($)

Social Security Records

 * 1935-2014 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
 * 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.

Birth

 * 1811-1940 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index and images
 * 1818 - 1936 at FamilySearch.org - How to Use this Collection  — index


 * 1885 - 1911 Kansas, Births and Christenings Index, 1885-1911 at Ancestry — index $

Marriage

 * 1800 - 1946 United States Marriages – Kansas, 1800-1946 at findmypast — ($), Index and images
 * 1811 - 1911 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — Index
 * 1811 - 1911 Kansas, County Marriages, 1811-1911 at Ancestry — ($), Index
 * 1840 - 1935 at FamilySearch.org - How to Use this Collection — Index
 * 1854 - 1861 KHS Kansas Marriage Index, 1854-1861 at Kansas Historical Society — Index
 * 1861 - 1918 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection — index

Death

 * 1885 - 1930 at FamilySearch.org - How to Use this Collection — index
 * 1885 - 1930 Kansas, Deaths and Burials, Index, 1885-1930 at Ancestry — index $

FamilySearch Centers

 * Concordia Kansas FamilySearch Center
 * Junction City Kansas FamilySearch Center
 * Salina Kansas FamilySearch Center


 * Salina Public Library - an affiliate library

Libraries
Delphos Public Library 114 W 2nd St Delphos, KS 67436 Phone: 785-523-4668 Email: [mailto:delphoslibrary@twinvalley.net delphoslibrary@twinvalley.net] Website Facebook Minneapolis Public Library 519 Delis Avenue Minneapolis, KS 67467 Phone: 785-392-3205 Email: [mailto:mplibrary@nckcn.com mplibrary@nckcn.com] Website Facebook

Museums
Delphos Kansas Museum 101 N Washington St Delphos, KS 67436 Phone: 785-407-0050 Email: [mailto:delphoskansasmuseum@gmail.com delphoskansasmuseum@gmail.com] Facebook Ottawa County Historical Museum 110 South Concord Street Minneapolis, Kansas 67467 Telephone Number: 785-392-3621 Email: [mailto:museum@ottawacounty.org museum@ottawacounty.org] Website Facebook

Societies
Tescott Historical Society 3rd and Minnesota PO Box 195 Tescott, KS 67484-0195 Email:[mailto:gmabud@twinvalley.net gmabud@twinvalley.net] Website

Websites

 * USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county.
 * Ottawa County KS Genealogy Research. Contains information for researching genealogy in Ottawa county KS, Census, bios, obituary, birth, death, marriage, maps, and other records
 * The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection.  Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records
 * Ottawa County, Kansas Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)