Bridgewater, Plymouth County, Massachusetts Genealogy

Guide to Bridgewater, Plymouth County, Massachusetts ancestry, genealogy and family history, town histories, vital records, city directories, cemetery records and cemeteries, churches, town records, newspapers, maps, and libraries.

Description

 * Bridgewater, Massachusetts at Wikipedia

This area was establish*Bridgewater, Massachusetts at Wikipedia ed as a part of Duxbury in 1645 by purchase from the Native Americans by 54 proprietors - most who did not settle there. Bridgewater was created on 3 June 1656 from Duxbury in Plymouth Colony. The town was placed in Plymouth County when counties were formed in 1685. For a brief time, the town was part of the Dominion of New England from 1686 to 1689. The town is still in Plymouth County, though was in limbo, until the "Colony" was merged with Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691 that became the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Populated Places
Includes Neighborhoods, Villages, Unincorporated Communities, Districts, and Census-Designated Places:

Adjacent Towns
Plymouth Co: East Bridgewater | Halifax | Middleborough | West Bridgewater | Bristol Co:'' Easton | Raynham

Town Records
In New England most original vital records of birth, marriage, and death can be found at the town clerk's office

Bridgewater Town Clerk
64 Central Square Bridgewater, MA 02324 Phone: 508-697-0921 Fax: 508-697-0941 Email: [mailto:clerk@bridgewaterma.org clerk@bridgewaterma.org] Website

Vital Records
. Published records
 * Microfilm of the originals created by the Family History Library, Bridgewater vital records, 1656-1853, ; 1843-1905, . These records are browsable (i.e. not indexed as of Nov. 2012) on
 * Microfiche of the originals created by Archive Publishing covering town records that included vital records and a few other town records, 1641-1908, on 176 fiche. Part of Massachusetts, Town Vital Collections, 1620–1988 at Ancestry ($); Index
 * Official state copy of vital records starting in 1841: Massachusetts Archives 220 Morrissey Blvd. Boston MA 02125 Phone 617-727-2816 Email [mailto:archives@sec.state.ma.us archives@sec.state.ma.us] Hours and Directions See the online guide for more information.
 * Vital Records of Bridgewater, Massachusetts, to the year 1850 (Boston, 1916), 2 v. These volumes were microfilmed by the Family History Library, ; abstracted online at Ray's Place; and online at Internet Archive (v. 1 and v. 2), Google books (v. 1 and v. 2), and Ancestry ($). WorldCat (Other Libraries);.


 * This includes, in part, church records from the Unitarian Church (C.R.1), Trinity Church (C.R.2), Central Square Congregational Church (C.R.3), Scotland Trinitarian Congregational Church (C.R.4), and Church of the New Jerusalem (C.R.5). Deaths are included from Mt. Prospect Cem. (G.R.1), Pratt-town Cem. (G.R.2), Cherry Street or Harlow Cem. (G.R.3), Conant Street Cem. (G.R.4), Hillside Cem. (G.R.5), Scotland Graveyard (G.R.6), Old Graveyard (G.R.7), Alden or Vernon Street Graveyard in Titicut (G.R.8), Keith or South Street Graveyard in Titicut (G.R.9), Trinity Church Graveyard (G.R.10), Japan Graveyard (G.R.11), Great Woods Graveyard (G.R.12), and Small Pox Graveyards (G.R. 13).

Online records
 * "Bridgewater Records" in the New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 53 [1899]: 246. Private marriage record book, 1777, likely included in town records.
 * "Timothy Fobes His Book" in Pilgrim Notes and Queries, 2 [1914]: 152-154. Records from 1747 to 1803 (bulk 1774-1776).
 * "James Cary His Book 1720" in the Mayflower Descendant, 32 [1934]: 156-162. From an account book in the West Bridgewater Historical Society with records to 1786.
 * Missing from the published vital records are six marriages from county court records for 1692 and 1693 published in Pilgrim Notes and Queries, 3 [1915]: 120-122 at 122.
 * Bridgewater vital records, 1656-1853 and 1843-1905 are browsable (i.e. not indexed as of Nov. 2012) on.

Resources
For more County and State resources see:

Cemeteries

 * Bridgewater Cemeteries List at FindAGrave
 * at FamilySearch Catalog
 * at FamilySearch Catalog
 * Plymouth County Cemeteries at FamilySearch Places

The following is a list of cemeteries in present-day Bridgewater. Remember that the "old" town included present-day East Bridgewater, West Bridgewater, and Brockton. For location of cemeteries, see PlymouthColony website. For more details regarding these cemeteries, see the state guide under cemeteries for books on the subject.


 * Alden's Bridge or Great Woods Cemetery, 1815. (A) Transcription online.
 * Auburn Street Cemetery, 18th century.
 * Benson Town Cemetery, 19th century.
 * Cherry Street / Harlow Cemetery, 1826. (B) Transcription online.
 * Conant Street Cemetery, 1821. (B) Transcription online.
 * First / South Parish Cemetery, 1716. (A)
 * Hillside Cemetery, 1813. (B) Transcription online.
 * Japan Graveyard, 1766. (B) Transcription online.
 * Jennings Hill Cemetery, 1750. (A, B [as Old Graveyard]) Transcription online.
 * Mount Prospect Cemetery, 1842. (B)
 * Orange Street Cemetery, 1825. Transcription online.
 * Pine Street Cemetery, 1833.
 * Pratt Town Burial Ground, 1828. (B)
 * Roman Catholic Cemetery, 1867.
 * St. Thomas Aquinas Roman Catholic Burial Ground, 1854.
 * Scotland Burial Ground, 1753. (A, B) Transcription online.
 * Small Pox Cemetery, 1785. (A, B) Transcription online.
 * South Street / Keith Cemetery, 1756. (A, B) Transcription online.
 * Titicut / Great Woods Cemetery, 1793. (A, B)
 * Trinity Episcopal Church Cemetery, 1748. (A, B) Transcription online.
 * Vernon Street / Alden Cemetery, 1751. (A, B) Transcription online.

Abstracts of the cemeteries above are marked and keyed to: (A). William Latham, Epitaphs in Old Bridgewater, Massachusetts (Bridgewater, Mass., 1882) -- a digital version at Google Books. (B). Vital Records of Bridgewater, Massachusetts, to the year 1850 (Boston, 1916) [see links above under Vital Records].

Church Records
The following is a list of churches established in town in order of organization date (if known) and condition of records in the 1889 survey if listed.


 * First Congregational Church (now First Parish Unitarian Universalist Church), 1716, records good.
 * Trinity Protestant Episcopal Church, 1747, records good.
 * Bridgewater Congregational Church (now Central Square Congregational Church [United Church of Christ]), 1821, records good.
 * New Jerusalem Church [Swedenborgian], 1833, records good.
 * Scotland Congregational Church (now Scotland Trinitian Church), 1836, records good.
 * Saint Thomas Aquinas's Roman Catholic Church, 1855, older records to 1908 at Archdiocese of Boston Archives.
 * Methodist Episcopal Church (now Gammons Memorial United Methodist Church), 1874, records good.
 * Christian Science Church, no date.
 * Faith Chapel Assemblies of God, no date.
 * First Baptist Church, no date.
 * South Shore Community Church, 1994.
 * Trinity Covenant Church, 1983.

City Directories

 * 1910 (*) at FamilySearch Catalog — images
 * 1869-1931 U.S. City Directories, 1822-1995, Bridgewater at Ancestry - index and images ($),some years may be missing
 * 1878-1931 Massachusetts, U.S., City Directories, Bridgewater at Ancestry - index and images ($),some years may be missing
 * Various Dates U.S. City Directories, 1860-1960 at MyHeritage - index and images ($) some towns and years may be missing

Brockton was published in 1869/70, 1872/3, 1874-1880, 1882, 1884-1885/6, 1887/8, 1889-1890, 1892, 1894/5, 1896/7, 1898-1919, 1921-1922, 1924-1927, 1929-1933, 1935-1958.

The Library of Congress (Washington, D.C.) has one of the largest collections of city directories in the country. They are likely to own most of the years listed above. Their collection is in microfiche, microfilm, and books, but there is no online inventory of their holdings except for microfilm. See their guide online.

Other holdings:


 * Ancestry ($) has 1869, 1874, 1876, 1878, 1880, 1882, 1884-1885, 1887, 1890, 1892, 1894, 1896, 1898-1903, 1905-1910, 1913, 1915-1919, 1921-1922, 1924, 1926-1927, 1929-1931.
 * Boston Public Library has 1874-1877, 1880, 1900, 1902-1958.
 * Family History Library (Salt Lake City) has 1874-1880, 1882, 1884-1885, 1887, 1889-1890, 1892, 1894, 1896, 1898-1919, 1921-1922, 1924-1927, 1929-1933, 1935 on.
 * fold3 ($) has none.
 * Massachusetts State Library has 1869/70,1872/3, 1874-1880, 1882, 1884, 1885/6, 1887, 1889-1890, 1892, 1894/5, 1896/7, 1898-1918, 1921, 1924/5, 1931.
 * New England Historic Genealogical Society (Boston) ($) has 1878/9, 1882, 1884, 1887/8, 1890, 1892, 1894/5, 1896, 1898-1903, 1905-1910, 1913-1919, 1921, 1924/5, 1931.

Local Histories
The basic data is from the "Historical Data" publication series with additions from various sources. Associated names Bridgewater at times has been called Duxburrow Plantation, Foords Farm, Hockomock, Ketiticut, New Plantation, Nunketest, and Titicut.

Village or section names include Bridgewater Iron Works, Bridgewater Junction, Dublin, Japan, Nippenicket Park, Paper Mill Village, Pratt Town, Scotland, South Bridgewater, Sprague's Hill, Stanley, State Farm, and Titicut. Border changes

Works written on the town include:


 * Nahum Mitchell, History of the Early Settlement of Bridgewater, in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, including an extensive Family Register (Boston, 1840; rep. Bridgewater, Mass., 1897). This is an important early work on town history and genealogy. The latter is three-quarters of the 400-page book. Digital versions at Internet Archive, Google Books, and on Ancestry ($). WorldCat (Other Libraries); (orig. book) or  (var. rep.).


 * The family sketches include the families: Alden, Aldrich, Alger, Allen, Ames, Angiers, Bacon, Bailey, Barber, Barrell, Barrett, Bartlett, Bass, Bassett, Bates, Battles, Beal, Bearce, Belcher, Benson, Bessee, Bicknell, Bisbee, Blanchard, Blossom, Bolton, Bonney, Bowditch, Bosworth, Bradley, Brett, Brown, Bryant, Buck, Bowker, Burr, Butterfield, Byram, Carr, Carver, Cary, Caswell, Chamberlain, Chandler, Cheesman, Chipman, Churchill, Cleveland, Clift, Cobb, Cole, Colwell, Conant, Cook, Copeland, Corthrell, Cowing, Crafts, Crane, Crocker, Crooker, Cross, Curtis, Daniels, Davenport, Dawes, Dickerman, Dike, Downie, Drake, Dumphrey, Dunbar, Dyer, Eaton, Eddy, Edson, Egerton, Erskin, Faxon, Fearing, Field, Fillebrown, Fitzgerald, Flynn, Fobes, Freelove, French, Fuller, Fullerton, Gannett, Gay, Gilbert, Gilmore, Godfrey, Gould, Groves, Gurney, Haines, Hale, Hall, Hanks, Hamlin, Hanmer, Harden, Hamlin, Harlow, Harris, Hartwell, Harvey, Hatch, Hathaway, Hayden, Hayford, Hayward, Hearsey, Heiford, Hegene, Henry, Hewett, Higgins, Hill, Hobart, Holden, Holloway, Holman, Holmes, Hooper, Horton, How, Howard, Hudson, Hyde, Inglee, Jackson, Jacob, Jameson, Jenkins, Jennings, Johnson, Jones, Joslyn, Keen, Keith, Keyser, Kiff, King, Kingman, Kinsley, Knapp, Knowlton, Landers, Latham, Lathrop / Lothrop, Lawrence, Lawson, Lasell / Lazell, Leach, Lendall, Leonard, Lincoln, Lindsay, Littlefield, Loring, Lovell, Loveridge, Lowden, Manly, May, McBride, Mehurin, Mitchell, Monro / Munroe, Moore, Morse, Morton, Muxam / Maxim, Nash, Newbury, Newell, Newhall, Niles, Norton, Noyes, Orcutt, Orr, Osborne, Packard, Parris, Perkins, Perry, Pettingill, Phillips, Phinney, Pierce, Pinson / Pincin, Pool, Pope, Porter, Powers, Pratt, Price, Prior / Pryor, Ramsdell, Ratchford, Rathburn, Read / Reed, Rea, Reynolds, Richards, Richardson, Rickard, Rider / Ryder, Ripley, Robbins, Robinson, Rogers, Russell, Ryon, Sanger, Sawin, Seabury, Sealy / Seeley, Sears, Sever, Shaw, Shelly, Sherman, Shepard, Shurtliff, Silvester / Sylvester, Skinner, Smith, Snell, Snow, Soper, Sorein, Soule, Southworth, Sprague, Standish, Staples, Starr, Stetson, Storrs, Sturtevant, Swift, Taylor, Thaxter, Thayer, Thomas, Thompson, Tilden, Tilson, Tirrell, Tolman, Tompkins, Torrey, Trask, Tribou, Trow, Turner, Vail, Vaughn, Vickery, Vinton, Wade, Waldo, Wales, Ward, Warren, Washburn, Waterman, Wentworth, Wesley, West, Weston, Wharton, White, Whiting, Whitman, Whitmarsh, Wilbor, Williams, Willis, Wilmarth, Winslow, Wood, Woodward, Woodwiss, Wormal, and Young. Next is more brief family sketches of some original proprietors of Bridgewater, but were never residents. These sketches include Allerton, Barnes, Bartlett, Bonney, Bradford, Brewster, Brown, Carver, Chandler, Church, Clark, Collier, Cushing, Cushman, Delano, Eaton, Faunce, Ford, Hall, Hobart, Howland, Hunt, Irish, Loring, Merrick, Morton, Nash, Partridge, Paybody / Peabody, Pierce, Prince, Sampson, Simmons, Soule, Wadsworth, West, Weston, and Winslow.


 * Records of John Cary, the first town clerk of Bridgewter, Mass., from 1656 to 1681 (Brockton, Mass., 1889), 14 pp. Digital version at Internet Archive.
 * Bridgewater Normal Association, Brief Sketch of the Pioneers in Establishing the First State Normal School in America [and] A Brief Sketch of the First Principals of the State Normal Schools, 1839-'40 (S.l., 1907), unpaginated. No digital version.
 * A Coppying Out of ye Olde Recordes Beginning With ye 4th Chh of Christ in Bridgewater - 1740 ([Brockton, Mass.], 1980), 837 + [80] pp. WorldCat (Other Libraries); . These are the verbatim transcript of the Fourth Parish Church of Bridgewater that became the First Parish Church of North Bridgewater in 1821 when that part of town broken off to form a separate town and that town was renamed Brockton in 1874.
 * Bridgewater Wikipedia page.

Maps
This selection incudes town, county, state, and historical maps
 * Boundary Map of Bridgewater at HomeTownLocator
 * Bridgewater at FamilySearch Places
 * Bridgewater at Google Maps
 * Bridgewater at Mapcarta
 * Massachusetts County Map at Mass.gov
 * McConnell's Historical Maps of the United States at Library of Congress
 * Old Maps of Massachusetts at Old-Maps.com
 * Massachusetts Maps State Page

Military
Some Records are Searchable by Town

Revolutionary War, 1775-1783
For more Revolutionary War Military Records see:
 * Massachusetts Military Records - Revolutionary War, 1775-1783
 * United States Military Records - Revolutionary War, 1775-1783

Civil War, 1861-1865
For more Civil War Military Records see:
 * Massachusetts Military Records - Civil War, 1861-1865
 * United States Military Records - Civil War, 1861-1865

World War I, 1917-1918
For more World War I Military Records see:
 * Massachusetts Military Records - World War I, 1917-1918
 * United States Military Records - World War I, 1917-1918

World War II, 1941-1945
For more World War II Military Records see:
 * Massachusetts Military Records - World War II, 1941-1945
 * United States Military Records - World War II, 1941-1945

Newspapers

 * Plymouth County Republican (first as We, the People and Old Colony Press, then Bridgewater Republican and Old Colony Press), 1832-1837.
 * Bridgewater Banner, 1862-aft. 1866.
 * Bridgewater Independent, 1884-present, available at NewsLibrary ($) from 13 June 2007 to present (search free, pay for articles).
 * Bridgewater Townsman, 1985-present.

Libraries
Bridgewater Public Library 15 South St. Bridgewater MA 02324 Phone 508-697-3331

Maxwell Library Bridgewater State College 10 Shaw Rd. Bridgewater MA 02324 Phone 508-531-1394

Societies
Old Bridgewater Historical Society 162 Howard St. West Bridgewater MA 02379 Phone 508-559-1510