Estonia Population Registers - FamilySearch Historical Records

Estonia



Title in the Language of the Record
Eesti rahvastikuregister

What is in This Collection?
This collection of a variety of records covers the period between 1918 and 1944.

These records made after the Russian Revolution through the end of World War II includes records of taxpayers, citizens, Jews, Germans, and prisoners of war. They include records such as inhabitant records and tax censuses. These records are written in German, and Russian and Estonia.

The National Archive of Estonia is the center of archival administration in Estonia and a government agency in the domain of the State Chancellery, which includes Estonian Historical Archives, Estonian State Archives, Estonian Film Archives, and 6 regional Archives from: Harju, Lääne, Lääne-Viru, Saare, Tartu and Valga. Records were created at the local level and later archived in the National Archive.

Each of these records was created for a good reason, most of them to keep a record of the people in that period of time.

Most of these types of records are used as a secondary source when records for ancestors cannot be found in civil or church records.

For a list of records by date or locality currently published in this collection, select the Browse link from the collection landing page.

What Can These Records Tell Me?
Population registers usually contain the following information:


 * Number in consecutive order
 * Registration date: month/day
 * Family name
 * Date of birth
 * Citizenship
 * Marital status
 * Occupation
 * Document that confirms where person lives
 * Reports on the performance of military duties
 * Origination place and date (year/month/day/where from)
 * Residence (village, farm, mansion, town and house)
 * Destination date and place
 * Comments

Tax censuses usually contain the following information:


 * Number in consecutive order
 * Tax payer (family first and last name)
 * Birth year
 * Residence place
 * Male
 * Female
 * Payment
 * Receipt #
 * Paid: Debt / Tax / Percent deferral / Total
 * Remaining debt
 * Retired
 * Comments

How Do I Search This Collection?
To browse by image: ⇒Select "Browse through images" on the initial collection page ⇒Select the appropriate "Place" ⇒Select the appropriate "record type" ⇒Select the appropriate "Vol. number/letter, vol. begin-end year" which will take you to the images.

Search the collection by image comparing the information with what you already know about your ancestors to determine if the image relates to them. You may need to look at several images and compare the information about the individuals listed in those images to your ancestors to make this determination.

For Help Reading These Records
These records are in German, Russian or Estonian. For help with reading the records, see the following resources:


 * German Language and Languages
 * German Word List
 * Russian Genealogical Word List

Related Websites

 * Estonian Biographical Center
 * Estonian Genealogical Society

Related Wiki Articles

 * Estonia
 * Estonia Websites

Citing This Collection
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

"Estonia, Population Registers, 1918-1944." Images. FamilySearch. http://FamilySearch.org : accessed 2017. Citing National Archives of Estonia, Tallinn.
 * Collection Citation:

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