55th Regiment, Tennessee Infantry (Brown's)

Brief History
The 55th Regiment, Tennessee Infantry (Brown's)(also called 56th Regiment) was organized at Columbus, Kentucky, in February, 1862. Only a handful surrendered in April, 1865.

Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin
Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first.


 * Company A - Captains William A. Jones, Sol Jones - Men from Benton County.
 * Company B - Captain Pritcher M. Melton - Men from Benton County.
 * Company C - Captains Louis R. Clark,, I.D. Bledsoe - Men from Carroll County.
 * Company D - Captains G.B. Black, S.b. Jones, H.I. Fergreson - Men from Gibson County.
 * Company E - Captains John H. Howard, L.D. Paschal - Men from Henderson Station, then Madison, now Chester County.
 * Company F - Captains B.H. Clark, Phelonas Green Milam - Men from Henderson County.
 * Company G - Captains J. H. Hilsman, Joseph E. McDonald - Men from Gibson County.
 * Company H - Captains Alfred Bryant, W.S. Adams - Men from Carroll County.

The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors database lists 1,352 men on its roster for this unit. Roster.

Other Sources

 * Beginning United States Civil War Research gives steps for finding information about a Civil War soldier or sailor. It covers the major records that should be used. Additional records are described in 'Tennessee in the Civil War' and 'United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865' (see below).


 * National Park Service, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, is searchable by soldier's name and state. It contains basic facts about soldiers on both sides of the Civil War, a list of regiments, descriptions of significant battles, sources of the information, and suggestions for where to find additional information.


 * Tennessee in the Civil War describes many Confederate and Union sources, specifically for Tennessee, and how to find them.. These include compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865 describes and explains United States and Confederate States records, rather than state records, and how to find them. These include veterans’ censuses, compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * Lindsley, John B. The Military Annals of Tennessee: Confederate, First Series; Embracing a Review of Military Operations, with Regimental Histories and Memorial Rolls, Compiled from Original and Official Sources. 1886. Reprint. Spartanburg, South Carolina: Reprint Co., 1974. (FS Library book 976.8 M2L.) Digital versions at Ancestry ($); Internet Archive.  Memorial rolls of the 55th Tennessee Infantry begin on page 570.


 * Tennesseans in the Civil War, 55th (Brown's) Tennessee Infantry Regiment, (accessed 22 Oct 2011).


 * 55th (Brown's) Regiment Tennessee Infantry CSA, annotated chronology, (accessed 22 Oct 2011).


 * The Fifty-fifth Tennessee (Confederate) Regiment, a brief history, (accessed 29 Dec 2011).