Rock Island County, Illinois Genealogy

United States Illinois  Rock Island County

Rock Island County Organization
Rock Island County's civil records start the following years:

County records are most often kept at the County Courthouse or another local repository. For further information about where the records for Rock Island County are kept, see the Rock Island County Courthouse page.

Historical Facts
Rock Island is named for the largest island in the Mississippi River formerly known as Rock Island, but now is called Arsenal Island.

Parent County

 * 1831--Rock Island County was created 9 February 1831 from Jo Daviess County. County seat: Rock Island

Boundary Changes
See an interactive map of Rock Island County boundary changes.

Neighboring Counties

 * Clinton County, Iowa
 * Henry
 * Mercer
 * Muscatine County, Iowa
 * Scott County, Iowa
 * Whiteside

Biography

 * The Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois has a Rock Island County edition. This includes a state history section along with a county history and biographies of Rock Island County residents. See the wiki article for links to available copies and indexes.

Cemeteries
Illinois cemetery records often identify birth, death, relationship, and military information, as well as religious affiliation.


 * Find A Grave can be searched by the name of a person or family to find where a person is buried. Usually gives birth and death dates often with a picture of the tombstone.  May give obituaries, names of family members and links to their information in Find A Grave.


 * Find A Grave also gives a list of cemeteries in Rock Island County and links to the information for the individuals buried there.


 * Rock Island Co. IL USGenWeb Tombstone Project usually gives the names of the deceased in alphabetical order by last name with birth and death dates plus any remarks.


 * Illinois Cemeteries by county.


 * The Family History Library Catalog lists . Some of the books or others may be on Google Books or available at public libraries.


 * ePodunk list of Rock Island County cemeteries gives the names of the cemeteries in the county with a link to more information such as address, phone number, and web site.

Church Records

 * 1936–1942 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership

Court Records
Original court records are held in the office of the Circuit Court Clerk. See Illinois Court Records for more information about using court records.

The following copies of original records may be accessed through the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) located at the Western Illinois University (WIU) - search for Rock Island County records. For information on how to use IRAD see the WIU IRAD Wiki page.

Copies of original records


 * 1833–1887 Circuit Court Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1834–1902 Circuit Court Case Files IRAD–WIU
 * 1842–1890 Circuit Court Record, Chancery IRAD–WIU
 * 1853–1947 Insanity proceedings case file IRAD–WIU
 * 1858–1869 Justice of the Peace Dockets IRAD–WIU
 * 1858–1870 Justice of the peace court record
 * 1916–1951 Feeble-Minded Case files IRAD–WIU

Online Resources


 * Rock Island county Court Records courtesy USGenWeb Archives Illinois.

African American
The following have information concerning African American research.


 * African American Research (US) has more information about the kinds of records
 * Illinois State Archives pamphlet on African American Research describes what records are at the State Archives with an online method for ordering records.
 * African-American Resources for Illinois

Local Histories

 * The Past and Present of Rock Island County, Ill. : containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, &amp;c., a biographical directory of its citizens, war record of its volunteers in the late rebellion, portraits of early settlers and prominent men, general and local statistics, map of Rock Island County, history of Illinois, Constitution of the United States, miscellaneous matters, etc., etc.. Chicago: H.F. Kett &amp; Co., 1877. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * Portrait and Biographical Album of Rock Island County, Illinois: containing full-page portraits and biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens of the county : together with portraits and biographies of all the governors of Illinois, and of the presidents of the United States : also containing a history of the county, from its earliest settlement to the present time. Chicago: Biographical Pub. Co., 1885. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * The Biographical record of Rock Island County, Illinois. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Pub. Co., 1897. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * Meese, William A. Early Rock Island. Moline, Ill.: Press of Desaulniers &amp; Co., 1905. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * Historic Rock Island County : history of the settlement of Rock Island County from the earliest known period to the present time : embracing references of importance, and including a biography of Rock Island County's well-known citizens. Rock Island, Ill.: Kramer &amp; Co., 1908. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois and History of Rock Island County. Chicago: Munsell Pub. Co., 1914. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * The Early Day of Rock Island and Davenport: The Narratives of J.W. Spencer and J.M.D. Burrows. Chicago: Lakeside Press, R.R. Donnelley &amp; Sons Co., 1942. Digital version at Ancestry ($).

Land and Property
Original land records are held in the office of the County Clerk. See Illinois Land and Property for more information about using land records.

The following abstracts and copies of original records may be accessed through online sources, the Family History Library or the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) located at the Western Illinois University (WIU) - search for Rock Island County records. For information on how to use IRAD see the WIU IRAD Wiki page.

Copies of original records


 * 1835–1912 Grantor and Grantee index
 * 1835–1927 Deed records
 * 1835–1895 Deed and Mortgage index IRAD–WIU
 * 1837–1841 Entry books IRAD–WIU

Additional Resources

Additional resources for Rock Island County land and property may be found in the. Copies of records on FHL microfilm and microfiche can be ordered for viewing at Family History Centers. Copies of books found in the FHLC may be found in WorldCat catalog and ordered from your local library through interlibrary loan. Explore how to search the Family History Library Catalog and the Worldcat Online Catalog.

Online Resources


 * Beginning 1820 Land Patent Search See Illinois Land and Property for more information about this database.
 * 1796–1907 U.S. General Land Office Records found at Ancestry.com ($)
 * Illinois Public Domain Land Tract Sales Database
 * Rock Island County Federal Township Plats

Civil War
Civil War service men from Rock Island County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies or regiments that were formed from men of Rock Island County.


 * - 17th Regiment, Illinois Cavalry, Company L.
 * - 19th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company H.
 * - 37th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Companies A and H.
 * - 43rd Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company E.
 * - 45th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company H.
 * - 51st Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company H.
 * - 58th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company K.
 * - 65th Regiment, Illinois Infantry (Scotch Regiment), Company B.
 * - 66th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company C.
 * - 71st Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company D.
 * - 89th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company F.
 * - 93rd Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company A.

Naturalization
Original naturalization records are held in the office of the County Clerk. See Illinois Naturalization Records for more information about using naturalization records.

The following copies of original records may be accessed online, through the Family History Library or the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) located at the Western Illinois University (WIU) - search for Rock Island County records. For information on how to use IRAD see the WIU IRAD Wiki page.

Online Resources


 * 1872–1962A naturalization index for Rock Island County is available in . Click on the browse through images link, select Rock Island County, and select the record type you are interested in.


 * 1872–1878 Some declarations of intentions for Rock Island County are available in . Click on the browse through images link, select Rock Island County, and select the record type you are interested in.


 * PA to Rock Island County, Illinois courtesy of the Past at www.roostweb.com;

Original records


 * 1937–1959 Repatriation Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1842–1962 Naturalization Record Index IRAD–WIU
 * 1854–1864 Naturalization Record of Minors IRAD–WIU
 * 1854–1898 Naturalization Record, Final IRAD–WIU
 * 1854–1962 Naturalization Declarations of Intent IRAD–WIU
 * 1860–1883 Naturalization Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1865–1899 Naturalization Record of Soldiers and Minors IRAD–WIU
 * 1872–1906 Naturalization Record Index IRAD–WIU
 * 1872–1883 Naturalization Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1872–1906 Naturalization Record, Final IRAD–WIU
 * 1872–1906 Naturalization Declarations of Intent IRAD–WIU
 * 1896–1906 Naturalization Record of Minors IRAD–WIU
 * 1906–1962 Naturalization Petition Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1910–1962 Naturalization Card File Index IRAD–WIU
 * 1918 Naturalization Petition Record of Soldiers IRAD–WIU
 * 1930–1962 Naturalization Order Books IRAD–WIU

Probate Records
Original estates and wills are held in the office of the Circuit Court Clerk. See Illinois Probate Records for more information about using probate records.

The following abstracts and copies of original records may be accessed through, the Family History Library or the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) located at the Western Illinois University (WIU) - search for Rock Island County records. For information on how to use IRAD see theWIU IRAD Wiki page.

Online Resources


 * Rock Island County Probate Case Files Index, 1834-1899, courtesy: Illinois State Archives.


 * 1837–1923 The guardianship records, probate index, and wills for Rock Island County probate records are also available in . Click on the browse through images link, select Rock Island County, and select the record type you are interested in.

Copies of original records


 * 1834–1900 Probate Case Files IRAD–WIU
 * 1834–1959 Estate case files
 * 1835–1876 Probate records and related materials
 * 1835–1900 Probate Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1837–1934 Will records
 * 1837–1922 Probate Will Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1839–1859 Probate Administrator's and Executor's Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1839–1841 Probate Administrator's and Guardian's Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1849–1865 Probate Inventory, Appraisement and Sale Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1850–1888 Probate Sale Record, Real Estate IRAD–WIU
 * 1850–1880 Probate Accounts Current Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1859–1902 Probate Administrator's Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1859–1876 Probate Claim Dockets IRAD–WIU
 * 1859–1925 Guardian's record
 * 1859–1894 Probate Executor's Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1859–1894 Probate Guardian's Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1859–1906 Probate Inventory Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1859–1902 Probate Sale Record, Personal Property IRAD–WIU
 * 1872–1914 Probate Inventory Record, Guardians IRAD–WIU
 * 1872–1930 Probate Inventory Record, Copartnership IRAD–WIU
 * 1880–1903 Probate Appraisement Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1882–1913 Probate Widow's Relinquishment and Selection Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1885–1901 Probate Guardian's Report Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1893–1920 Probate Conservator's Record IRAD–WIU
 * 1908–1983 Probate index IRAD–WIU
 * 1910–1934 Probate Administrator's Record with Will Annexed IRAD–WIU

Additional Resources

Additional resources for Rock Island County probates may be found in the topic page of the Family History Library catalog (FHLC). Copies of records on FHL microfilm and microfiche can be ordered for viewing at Family History Centers. Copies of books found in the FHLC may be found in WorldCat catalog and ordered from your local library through interlibrary loan. Explore how to search the Family History Library Catalog and the Worldcat Online Catalog.

County Courthouse
County records are most often kept at the County Courthouse or another local repository. For further information about where the records for Rock Island County are kept, see the Rock Island County Courthouse page.

Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD)
IRAD is a system of Illinois Regional Archives Depositories managed by the Illinois State Archives, housing the archival records of local Illinois counties, townships, municipalities and school districts. The seven Regional Depositories are housed on state university campuses scattered throughout Illinois. Western Illinois University houses the records for Rock Island County.

Societies
Rock Island County Historical Society – Research Library and Museum is located at 822 11th Ave. Moline, IL 61265-1221. Phone: 309-764-8590 for hours of operation as they are open (in 2010) 9 -4 on Wed, Thurs, Fri and Sat. They have a very good research library containing almost all the local newspapers both in bound volumes and some on microfilm. They also have a large selection of books and surname index cards cross referenced to newspaper articles. Many filing cabinets contain local genealogies, histories, government records, military records, historical documents, church records, etc.

Taxation

 * 1845 Tax sale record IRAD–WIU

Vital Records
See Illinois Vital Records for more information about Vital records in Illinois.

Vital records consist of birth, death, marriage and divorce records. Original birth and death certificates recorded until the year 1916 are kept by the Rock Island County Clerk while those recorded after 1916 are kept by the Illinois Department of Public Health. with a copy to the County Clerk. Original marriage records are usually kept by the County Clerk from the establishment of the county to the present. Original divorce records are generally in the office of the Circuit Court Clerk.

The following abstracts and copies of original records may be accessed through online databases, the Family History Library and the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) located at the Western Illinois University (WIU) - search for Rock Island County records. For information on how to use IRAD see the IRAD Wiki page.

Births:
Copies of Original Birth Records


 * 1860–1978 Birth Record Index, delayed IRAD–WIU
 * 1860–1900 Birth Certificates, delayed IRAD–WIU
 * 1875–1978 Births, stillbirths, and established or delayed births
 * 1877–1907 Birth Record Index IRAD–WIU
 * 1877–1901 Birth Record IRAD–WIU

Online Resources


 * Rock Island County Birth Records Courtesy USGenWebArchives Illinois

Marriages:
Copies of original Marriage Records


 * 1833–1900 Marriage index
 * 1833–1924 Marriage license record IRAD–WIU
 * 1834–1925 Marriage register index IRAD–WIU

Online Resources


 * 1763-1900 Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, 1763-1900
 * 1790–1860 Illinois Marriage indexfound at Ancestry.com ($)
 * Rock Island County Marriage Records courtesy USGenWeb Archives Illinois.

Deaths:
Copies of original Death Records


 * 1878–1921 Index to certificates of Death IRAD–WIU
 * 1877–1901 Deaths records IRAD–WIU

Online Resources


 * 1916-1950 Database of Illinois Death Certificates, 1916-1950
 * Pre-1916 Illinois Statewide Death Index, Pre-1916
 * 1850–1885 U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1885 found at Ancestry.com ($)
 * Rock Island County Death Records courtesy USGenWeb Archives Illinois.

Additional Resources
Additional resources for Rock Island births, marriages and deaths may be found in the topic page and the  topic page of the Family History Library catalog (FHLC). Copies of records on FHL microfilm and microfiche can be ordered for viewing at Family History Centers. Copies of books found in the FHLC may be found in WorldCat catalog and ordered from your local library through interlibrary loan. Explore how to search the Family History Library Catalog and the Worldcat Online Catalog.

Web Sites

 * Rock Island County, Illinois Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)
 * Rock Island County, Illinois Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)