New York Church Records

Historical Background
The first churches established in New York during the seventeenth century were the Dutch Reformed, French Protestant (Huguenot), and Lutheran churches. As New Englanders continued to migrate to New York, the Congregational Church (Puritans) and Society of Friends (Quakers) grew. Many New Yorkers joined both the Baptists and Presbyterians. By 1775 the Presbyterian Church was the largest denomination in New York.

In the mid-1800s, the Methodist Church was the largest, followed by the Baptist, Presbyterian, Episcopal, Dutch Reformed, Congregational, Roman Catholic, Society of Friends (Quakers), Universalist, Lutheran, Union, Christian, Unitarian, and Jewish.

Since then, the Roman Catholic Church has been the largest denomination (particularly in the larger cities) due to the large number of immigrants from Ireland and eastern and southern Europe.

Information Found in the Records
To effectively use church records, become familiar with their content. Click on these links to learn about a specific record type:

FamilySearch Indexes

 * 1660-1954 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images Incomplete
 * 1640-1962 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index Incomplete
 * 1686-1980 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index Incomplete
 * 1704-1962 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
 * 1704-1995 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index Incomplete
 * 1795-1952 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index Incomplete
 * 1824-1962 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index Incomplete

MyHeritage Indexes

 * 1660-1862 New York Baptisms, 1660-1862, ($), index, incomplete.

Findmypast
Catholic Heritage Archive

Catholic

 * New York Roman Catholic Parish Baptisms at Findmypast ($), index and some images
 * New York Roman Catholic Parish Marriages at Findmypast ($), index and images
 * New York Catholic Parish Registers Browse at Findmypast ($), images

The Drouin Collection

 * 1695-1954 Early U.S. French Catholic Church Records, 1695-1954 ($) (Ancestry).

Dutch Reformed

 * 1639-1989 U.S., Dutch Reformed Church Records in Selected States, 1639-1989 at Ancestry - index and images, incomplete.($)
 * 1701-1995 U.S., Selected States Dutch Reformed Church Membership Records, 1701-1995 at Ancestry - index and images, incomplete.($)
 * 1727-1803 New York: Records of Burials in the Dutch Church, 1727-1803 at American Ancestors - index & images ($)
 * 1856-1970 U.S., Dutch Christian Reformed Church Vital Records, 1856-1970 at Ancestry - index and images, incomplete.($)
 * 1856-1970 U.S., Dutch Christian Reformed Church Membership Records, 1856-1970 at Ancestry - index and images, incomplete.($)
 * 1639-1801 New York, NY: Marriages in the Reformed Dutch Church, 1639-1801 at American Ancestors - index & images ($)

Episcopal

 * 1767-1970 New York, Episcopal Diocese of New York Church Records, 1767-1970 at Ancestry ($), index and images. Incomplete.
 * 1800-1970 New York, Episcopal Diocese of Central New York Church Records, 1800-1970 at Ancestry ($), index and images.
 * 1800-1970 New York, Episcopal Diocese of Rochester Church Records, 1800-1970 at Ancestry ($), index and images. Incomplete.
 * 1900-1970 New York, Episcopal Diocese of Rochester Church Records, 1800-1970 at Ancestry ($), index and images. Incomplete.

Lutheran

 * 1679-1771 New York: Early Records of the Lutheran Church, 1697-1771 at American Ancestors -index & images ($)
 * 1722-1760 Lutheran Church in New York and New Jersey, 1722-1760 : Lutheran records in the ministerial archives of the Staatsarchiv, Hamburg, Germany, e-book.
 * 1781-1969 U.S., Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Church Records, 1781-1969, index and images, incomplete.($)
 * 1800-1947 U.S., Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Swedish American Church Records, 1800-1947, index and images, incomplete.($)
 * 1868-1970 U.S., Evangelical Covenant Church, Swedish American Church Records, 1868-1970, index, at Ancestry ($). Incomplete.
 * 1903 Some early records of the Lutheran Church, New York, Holland Society of New York, 1903, p. 1-118

Methodist

 * 1775-1949 New York and Vicinity, United Methodist Church Records, 1775-1949 at Ancestry ($), index and images. Incomplete.
 * 1887-1904 New York, U.S., Frank S. Rowland Church Register, 1889-1917 at Ancestry - images ($)

Presbyterian

 * 1701-1970 U.S., Presbyterian Church Records, 1701-1970, index and images, incomplete.($)

Quaker (Society of Friends)

 * U.S., Encyclopedia of American Quaker Genealogy, index, at Ancestry ($). Incomplete.
 * 1680-1940 U.S., Hinshaw Index to Selected Quaker Records, 1680-1940, index, at Ancestry ($). Incomplete.
 * 1681-1935 U.S., Quaker Meeting Records, 1681-1935, index & images ($). Incomplete.
 * U.S., Surname Index to Quaker Records, index, at Ancestry ($). Incomplete.
 * 1600s-1700s - Potts, William John. "New York Marriages, From the Friends' Records of Philadelphia," The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, Vol. 3, No. 1 (Jan. 1872):51-52.
 * Digital version at New York Family History ($): Searchable index is free, viewing records requires membership.
 * Microfilm at FamilySearch Library:.

Other Collections

 * Dunham-Wilcox-Trott-Kirk indexes church, cemetery, probate and other early New England, New York and New Jersey records with links to abstracts of the records.
 * New York Church Records: Vosburgh Collection. Included in the collection are Dutch Reformed, Lutheran, and some Presbyterian, Episcopal, Baptist, Congregational, and German Reformed records for Hudson Valley and Mohawk Valley churches (transcribed between 1913 and 1921).

Look for digital copies of church records in the FamilySearch Catalog.

 * The FamilySearch Library (FS Library) has a substantial collection of original church records and transcripts on microfilm for churches in the United States.
 * Online church records can be listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under the state, county, or town.
 * If you find a record that has not yet been digitized, see How do I request that a microfilm be digitized?
 * Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a FamilySearch Center near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations.
 * To find records:
 * a. Click on the records of United States, New York.
 * b. Click on Places within United States, New York and a list of counties will appear.
 * c. Click on your county if it appears.
 * d. Click on the "Church records" topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
 * e. Click on Places within United States, New York [COUNTY] and a list of towns will appear.
 * f. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village.
 * g. Click on the "Church records" topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
 * h. Some combination of these icons will appear at the far right of the listing for the record. FHL icons.png. The magnifying glass indicates that the record is indexed. Clicking on the magnifying glass will take you to the index. Clicking on the camera will take you to an online digital copy of the records.

-

Consult available finding aids.
These aids generally provide lists of records that are known to exist and information on their location. - Ann Mensch's Local Catholic Church and Family History Genealogical Research Guide is a free online resource that identifies the parishes of many New York counties, years when parishes were created, contact information, as well as links to online records and research tips. New York City has exceptional coverage.


 * Buffalo and Erie County Public Library holdings. Church Records in Microfilm and Print By Denomination.

The locations of records in these guides are as of 1940 and probably have changed if they were a private party.
 * Guide to Vital Statistics Records of Churches in New York State (Exclusive of New York City). 2 volumes
 * Historical Records Survey. (New York City.) Guide to Vital Statistics in the City of New York, Borough of [Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, or Richmond] Churches. 5 vols. New York, N.Y.: Historical Records Survey, Work Projects Administration, 1942. ;
 * Bronx
 * Brooklyn
 * Manhattan
 * Queens
 * Richmond

The locations of records in these guides are as of 1940 and probably have changed if they were a private party.
 * Inventories of the Church Archives of New York (various denominations) Denominations include:'
 * Eastern Orthodox and Armenian
 * Lutheran
 * Methodist
 * Presbyterian: New York City
 * Presbyterian excluding New York City
 * Protestant Episcopal (Manhattan, Bronx, Richmond)
 * Protestant Episcopal (Brooklyn and Queens)'
 * Protestant Episcopal (Rochester)
 * Protestant Episcopal (Western New York)
 * Reformed Church in America
 * Roman Catholic Church, archdiocese of New York. vol. 2

Quakers (Society of Friends)

 * 'New York City Church Archives, Religious Society of Friends Catalogue''. Cox, John, Jr. New York, N.Y.: Historical Records Survey, 1938.
 * "Quaker Records in New York," in The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, Cox, John, Jr. Vol. 45, No. 3 (Jul. 1914): pages 262-269;and Vol. 45, No. 4 (Oct. 1914): pages 366-373. Includes brief histories of each monthly meeting (congregation); details of surviving records.

Correspond with or visit the actual churches.
Some records are still held in the local churches. Contact the current minister to find out what records are still available.
 * Make an appointment to look at the records. Or ask the minister of the church to make a copy of the record for you.
 * To find church staff available, you might have to visit on Sunday.
 * Ask for small searches at a time, such as one birth record or a specific marriage. Never ask for "everything on a family or surname".
 * A donation ($25-$40) for their time and effort to help you would be appropriate.
 * If the church has a website, you may be able to e-mail a message.
 * See the Letter Writing Guide for Genealogy for help with composing letters.
 * Each denomination page offers an online address directory of local churches for that denomination.

Check the church records collections in archives and libraries.
Some church records have been deposited for preservation in government archives or in libraries. Watch for links to digitized, online records offered by the archives. Some archives provide research services for a fee. For others, if you cannot visit in person, you might hire a researcher. '''Here you will find archive information unique to the state. Many more archives are kept by denomination. For denominational archives, go to  Searching for Church Records by Denomination.

American-Canadian Genealogical Society Library
American-Canadian Genealogical Society Library 1 Sundial Avenue, Suite 317N Manchester, New Hampshire 03103 Tel: (603) 622-1554
 * Research Services
 * Library Holdings Parish Repertoires and Vital Records

Baptist

 * 1750-1899 U.S., Southern Baptist Church Records, 1750-1899 at Ancestry - index & images, ($)

Dutch Reformed
Commission on History, Reformed Church in America Gardner A. Sage Library New Brunswick Theological Seminary 21 Seminary Place New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901 Telephone: (732) 246-1779 The Holland Society of New York Library 20 West 44th Street, 5th Floor New York, NY 10036 Telephone: (212) 758-1675
 * Sage Library is also home to the official Archives of the Reformed Church in America (RCA). If you are looking for archival records from an RCA church, genealogical information, or documentation about RCA policies and actions, please directly contact the RCA archivist, Matthew Gasero at mgasero@rca.org.
 * Online Catalog
 * The FamilySearch collection has microfilmed and digitized copies of many of the Dutch Reformed church records from the above listed archive. The records are described in:
 * Gasero, Russell L., ed. Guide to Local Church Records in the Archives of the Reformed Church in America and Other Repositories. New Brunswick, N.J.: Historical Society of the Reformed Church in America, 1979.
 * Inventory and digest of early church records in the library of the Holland Society of New York
 * The FamilySearch Library has the Holland Society's 128 volume Holland Society of New York Church Record Collection. The records are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog in the Place-names Search under the individual cities or towns. This includes some German Reformed, French Reformed, Lutheran, and Episcopal records. For an inventory of this collection, see:

An index to original baptismal records, transcripts, microfilm, and published works of 17 congregations from 24 volumes of the aforementioned Dutch Reformed Church Record Collection is Wilson Ledley, compiler, Index to Baptismal Surnames in the Reformed Churches of Claverack, Cortlandt, Fishkill, Gallatin/Ancram, Gravesend, Hillsdale/Krum, Kaatsbaan/Saugerties, Kinderhook. (New York, N.Y.: The Holland Society of New York, 1990; available in the.

Roman Catholic
Ann Mensch's Local Catholic Church and Family History Genealogical Research Guide is a free online resource that identifies the parishes of many New York counties, years when parishes were created, contact information, as well as links to online records and research tips. New York City has exceptional coverage.

Drouin Collection
Early U.S. French Catholic Church Records, 1695-1954 ($) (Ancestry). This database contains the French Catholic parish records from New York. It is the U.S. part of the U.S. and French-Canadian Drouin Collection. For more details see "The Drouin Collection: Six Databases" The types of records include baptisms, marriages, and burials as well as confirmations, dispensations, censuses, statements of readmission to the church, and so on. They are written mainly in French, as well as English, Latin, and Italian.



Diocesan Archives
Most Catholic records have not been gathered to central repositories. You must determine the town where your ancestors lived and the parish they most likely attended and then write to that parish. If a parish has closed, the records may have been sent to the diocesan archives or a nearby parish. If the diocese does not have an archives, the diocese chancellor usually knows where the records are.

Diocese of Albany Archives 40 North Main Ave. Albany, New York 12203 Phone: (518) 453-6633 The Albany Diocese includes the counties of: Albany, Columbia, Delaware, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton(part), Herkimer (part), Montgomery, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, Warren and Washington.
 * Parish Finder Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.
 * Institutional Records Search here for location of records for closed and merged parishes.

Diocese of Brooklyn and Queens Archives 310 Prospect Park West Brooklyn, New York 11215 Phone: (718) 965-7300 The Brooklyn Diocese includes the counties of: Brooklyn and Queens.
 * Parish Locator Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.
 * Genealogical FAQ's

Diocese of Buffalo 795 Main Street Buffalo, New York 14203 Phone: (716) 847-8700 The Buffalo Diocese includes the counties of: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee, Niagara, Orleans and Wyoming.
 * Directory of Parishes Parishes are listed at the end after all the offices and departments. Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.

Archdiocese of New York Archives 1011 First Avenue New York City, New York 10022 Phone: (212) 371-1000
 * Genealogy
 * "The most frequent reference requests we get here at the Archives are of a genealogical nature. Until now, the Archives did not hold any sacramental requests and had to direct researchers to parishes throughout the Archdiocese. We are delighted to announce the first stage in making these records more readily available for all researchers. We have worked with Findmypast, a family history company, to digitize and make searchable all baptismal and marriage records of the Archdiocese prior to 1918. To explore the records, visit the Catholic Heritage Archive. A list of all of the parishes included in the project can be found here.


 * Parish Finder Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.

The New York Diocese includes the counties of: Bronx, Dutchess, Manhattan, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Staten Island, Sullivan, Ulster and Westchester.

Diocese of Ogdensburg PO Box 369 622 Washington Street Ogdensburg, NY 13669 Phone: (315) 393-2920 The Ogdensburg Diocese includes the counties of: Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Hamilton (part), Herkimer(part), Jefferson, Lewis (part) and St. Lawrence.
 * Churches Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.

Diocese of Rochester 1150 Buffalo Rd. Rochester, New York 14624 Phone: (585) 328-3210 The Rochester Diocese includes the counties of: Cayuga, Chemung, Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tioga, Tompkins, Wayne and Yates.
 * Parish Locator Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.

Diocese of Rockville Centre Archives PO Box 9023 Rockville Centre, New York 11571-9023 Phone: (516) 678-5800 Email: [mailto:archive@drvc.org archives@drvc.org] The Diocese includes the counties of: Nassau and Suffolk on Long Island.
 * Parish Finder Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.

Diocese of Syracuse Archives 240 East Onondaga St. Syracuse, New York 13201 Phone: (315) 422-7203


 * Find-a-Parish Each individual parish keeps records of baptisms, first communions, confirmations, marriages and funerals. Contact the parish to obtain these records.

The Syracuse Diocese includes the counties of: Broome, Chenango, Cortland, Lewis (part), Madison, Oneida, Onondaga and Oswego.

Society of Friends (Quakers)

 * "New York State Quaker Records in Print," Bradley, A. Day. in National Genealogical Society Quarterly, Vol. 61 (1973):249-253.
 * Microfilm at FamilySearch Library:.


 * Quaker Census of 1828: Members of the New York Yearly Meeting, the Religious Society of Friends of New York, Ontario, Vermont, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Quebec, at the Time of the Separation of 1828 Fay, Loren V., editor. Rhinebeck, N.Y.: Knshp, 1989 and is available in the . Use this to determine the monthly meeting a person attended. It includes name, age, and family group.
 * To locate a copy nearest you, use WorldCat.


 * Marriages of some early New York Quakers are found in Philadelphia registers:
 * 1600s-1700s - Potts, William John. "New York Marriages, From the Friends' Records of Philadelphia," The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, Vol. 3, No. 1 (Jan. 1872):51-52.
 * Digital version at New York Family History ($): Searchable index is free, viewing records requires membership.
 * Microfilm at FamilySearch Library:.


 * "Quakers and Moravians in New York in 1755 and 1756," Scott, Kenneth. in National Genealogical Society Quarterly, Vol. 58 (1970):253-257..

-

Consult the PERSI index for records published in journals.
PERiodical Source Index (PERSI) at Allen County Public Library; indexPERSI is an index to family and local history periodicals from 1847 to the present. Many of these periodicals publish church records. If you locate an index entry for a church, you will then need to find the periodical. Use the WorldCat.org search engine to find a library near you that carries the periodical. Library reference desks can be contacted to request a copy of articles, or you may need to hire a researcher.

Correspond with genealogical or historical societies.
Some church records have been given to historical societies. Also, historical societies may be able to tell you where the records are being held. To find a society near you, consult these lists: Many church records have been copied and filed with the Daughters of the American Revolution Cemetery, Church, and Town Records, described in New York Genealogy.

Next, go to the Wiki article for your ancestors' denomination.
There are frequently additional, nationwide or regional archives and online collections for each denomination. Find the article for your ancestors' denomination and follow the instructions there to access these sources.

Carefully compare any record you find to known facts about the ancestor
You will possibly find many different people with the same name as your ancestor, especially when a family stayed in a locality for several generations, and several children were named after the grandparents or aunts and uncles. Be prepared to find the correct church records by organizing in advance as many of these exact details about the ancestor as possible:
 * name, including middle name and maiden name
 * names of all spouses, including middle and maiden name
 * exact or closely estimated dates of birth, marriage, and death
 * names and approximate birthdates of children
 * all known places of residence
 * occupations
 * military service details

Carefully evaluate the church records you find to make sure you have really found records for your ancestor and not just a "near match". If one or more of the details do not line up, be careful about accepting the entry as your ancestor. There are guiding principles for deciding how to resolve discrepancies between records that are seemingly close. For more instruction in evaluating evidence, read the Wiki article, Evaluate the Evidence.