Turkmenistan Languages

Description
Turkmen is the official language of Turkmenistan per the 1992 Constitution. The government of Turkmenistan has taken steps to distance itself from the Russian language since the late 20th century. In 1993, they took the first step in this campaign to shift to the Latin alphabet.

As of 1999:
 * Turkmen was spoken by 72%
 * Russian by 12%
 * Uzbek by 9%
 * Other languages by 7%

Word List(s)
Turkmen
 * Turkmen Vocabulary (Wikipedia)
 * Useful phrases in Turkmen (Omniglot)

Uzbek
 * Useful Uzbek phrases (Omniglot)
 * Abdulov, Oybek. Uzbek language : the Uzbek phrasebook and dictionary. n.p.: n.p., 2016. Available at: WorldCat.

Latin
 * Latin Genealogical Word List
 * Useful Latin phrases (Omniglot)

Alphabet and Pronunciation
Turkmen
 * Turkmen Phonology (Wikipedia)
 * Turkmen Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
 * Turkmen pronunciation dictionary (Forvo)

Uzbek
 * Uzbek Phonology (Wikipedia)
 * Uzbek Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
 * Uzbek pronunciation dictionary (Forvo)

Latin
 * Latin alphabet
 * Latin phonology and orthography
 * Latin Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)
 * Latin pronunciation dictionary (Forvo)

Language Aids and Dictionaries
Turkmen
 * English to Turkmen Dictionary (Glosbe)
 * Turkmen dictionary (Lexilogos)

Uzbek
 * English to Uzbek Dictionary (Glosbe)
 * Uzbek dictionary (Lexilogos)

Latin
 * Latin Language
 * Latin to Uzbek Dictionary (Glosbe)
 * Latin dictionary (Lexilogos)

Additional Resources

 * Turkmenistan (Britannica)
 * Nevins, Debbie. Turkmenistan. New York, NY: Cavendish Square Publishing LLC, 2021. Available at: WorldCat.