Wisconsin State Census, 1855 - FamilySearch Historical Records

= Wisconsin State Censuses 1855-1875 =

How To Use This Record
State census records are a good source to identify residence. Use this information to search for other record types. The census may identify persons for whom other records do not exist.

Why This Record Was Created
The state census of Wisconsin was taken in order to enumerate the population for representation purposes.

Record History
In 1855 the state legislature directed that a census be taken in June of that year and every 10 years thereafter. However, no census was taken in 1865. The completed forms were sent to the Secretary of State.

Record Description
Population schedules consisted of large sheets with rows and columns. The schedules are arranged by county, then by political subdivision. The arrangement of families on a schedule is normally in the order in which the enumerator visited the households.

Record Coverage
Wisconsin census were conducted from 1855-1905. This information pertains to censuses taken in the years 1855 and 1875.

The census covers approximately 90% of the population.

Record Content
Key genealogical facts found in Wisconsin state censuses for the years 1855 and 1875 are:


 * Name of the head of the family
 * Number of individuals in the household by sex and race
 * Number of deaf and dumb, blind, insane, and foreign born

Record Reliability
Censuses are usually reliable, depending on the knowledge of the informant and the care of the census enumerator. Information may have been given to a census taker by any member of the family or by a neighbor. Some information may have been incorrect or deliberately falsified.