Prince William County, Virginia Genealogy

United States &gt; Virginia &gt; Prince William County



Parent County
1727--Prince William County was created 1 February 1727 from King George and Stafford Counties. County seat: Manassas

Neighboring Counties

 * Charles County, Maryland
 * Fairfax
 * Fauquier
 * Loudoun
 * Stafford

African American

 * African American Heritage Map by Eugene Scheel, available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia African American Marriages 1854-1938. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 2002. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.
 * Prince William County African American Marriages From Sources Outside the County. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

Cemeteries
Ronald Ray Turner's Prince William County Virginia website contains an amazing amount of information about the county's cemeteries.

Other cemetery records include:


 * "Keys Family Cemetery," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 4 (Oct. 1983). Available at FHL.

Census
1790 - Lost.

1800 - Lost.

1810


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1810 Census Alphabetically Arranged. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1996. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1820


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1820 Census Alphabetically Arranged. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1999. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1830


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1830 Census Alphabetically Arranged. Surnames A-D, and E-K. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1998. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1840


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1840 Census Annotated. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1999. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website. [Turner attempts to identify the identities of individuals recorded statistically by age and gender.]

1850


 * Prince William County 1850 Census Annotated. Referenced on Prince William County Virginia website.

1860


 * Turner, David Anderson. Prince William County Virginia. The 1860 Census: Annotated. 1993. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.. [Anderson adds many biographical details to the bare skeleton of this census.]

1870


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1870 Census Annotated. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1993. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1880


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1880 Census Alphabetically Arranged and Notes. Gainesville, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1996. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1890 Union Veterans


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Virginia's Union Veterans: Eleventh Census of the United States 1890. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website. [Includes residents of this county.]

1900


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1900 Census Alphabetically Arranged. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1996. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1910


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1910 Census Alphabetically Arranged - Partial Census. 1995. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1920


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1920 An Annotated Census. 1997. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

1930


 * Prince William County 1930 Census Alphabetically Arranged. Referenced on Prince William County Virginia website.

Church
Ronald Ray Turner's Prince William County Virginia website contains an amazing amount of information about the county's historic church sites and structures.

Church of England


 * List of Rectors of Dettingen Parish 1745-1978, The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 4 (Oct. 1987):32-33. Available at FHL.

Presbyterian


 * "The First 93 Members of the Manassas Presbyterian Church, Manassas, Virginia," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 1, No. 9 (Jan. 1983). Available at FHL.
 * "Roll of Members of the Manassas Presbyterian Church from the Date of Its Organization July 7th, 1867," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 1, No. 10 (Feb. 1983); Vol. 1, No. 11 (Mar. 1983); Vol. 1, No. 12 (Apr. 1983); Vol. 1, No. 13 (May 1983); Vol. 1, No. 14 (Jun. 1983). Available at FHL.

Court
General


 * Lounsbury, Carl R. "'An Elegant and Commodious Building': William Buckland and the Design of the Prince William County Courthouse," The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, Vol. 46, No. 3 (Sep. 1987):228-240. Available at JSTOR.

Bonds


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia Bond Book 1732-1847. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website. [It was necessary to post bonds to legalize many types of legal documents, includings land and probate records.]

Chancery Court


 * Indexed images of Prince William County, Virginia Chancery Records 1804-1951 are available online through Virginia Memory: Chancery Records Index. These records, often concerned with inheritance disputes, contain a wealth of genealogical information.

County Court


 * Durst, Mariona. "Early Prince William Court Order Books," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 1 (Jul. 1987):7. Available at FHL. [In this article, Mariona Durst, Prince William County Archivist, identifies which court order books survive and which have been lost.]
 * "Prince William County, Virginia, Order Book 1759-1761," The Virginia Genealogist, Vol. 19, No. 3 (Jul.-Sep. 1975):214-226; Vol. 19, No. 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1975):291-308; Vol. 20, No. 1 (Jan.-Mar. 1976):35-44; Vol. 20, No. 2 (Apr.-Jun. 1976):133-144; Vol. 20, No. 3 (Jul.-Sep. 1976):188-198; Vol. 20, No. 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1976):280-288; Vol. 21, No. 1 (Jan.-Mar. 1977):59-66; Vol. 21, No. 2 (Apr.-Jun. 1977):129-140; Vol. 21, No. 3 (Jul.-Sep. 1977):207-216; Vol. 21, No. 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1977):293-306; Vol. 22, No. 1 (Jan.-Mar. 1978):58-64; Vol. 22, No. 2 (Apr.-Jun. 1978):137-142; Vol. 22, No. 3 (Jul.-Sep. 1978):221-226; Vol. 22, No. 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1978):304-311; Vol. 23, No. 1 (Jan.-Mar. 1979):47-54; Vol. 23, No. 2 (Apr.-Jun. 1979):130-138; Vol. 23, No. 3 (Jul.-Sep. 1979):201-216; Vol. 23, No. 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1979):292-304; Vol. 24, No. 1 (Jan.-Mar. 1980):31-40; Vol. 24, No. 2 (Apr.-Jun. 1979):99-109. Available at New England Ancestors ($).

Family Histories
It is anticipated that this bibliography will eventually identify all known family histories published about residents of this county. In addition to finding a direct ancestor’s surname listed, and watching to see if more recent publications make additions and corrections to earlier works, this list is also useful for determining if genealogists have published accounts, to quote Elizabeth Shown Mills, for any members of an ancestor’s “FAN Club” [Family, Associates, and Neighbors]. Checking publications about those individuals can lead you to new information about your own ancestry. Be mindful that compiled genealogies may contain errors.

Bibliography


 * [Adams] Ljunstedt, Milnor. "The Adamses in the Northern Neck of Virginia (Upper Counties) and Some Nearby Counties of Maryland," The American Genealogist, Vol. 13 (1936):82-88, 233-241. Available at New England Ancestors ($).
 * [Ball] Hill, Ronald A. "Ball Family Migration: Virginia to Kentucky, 1784," The American Genealogist, Vol. 78, No. 2 (April 2003):103-114.
 * [Bland] Bland Family of Prince William County, Virginia. [Incomplete citation from Google Books.]
 * [Boswell] Pippenger, Jean Boswell. Descendants of Edward Boswell: Prince William County, Virginia and Orange County, North Carolina. Baltimore, Maryland: Gateway Press, 1986. Available at FHL.
 * [Bradfield] Armstrong, Donald G. Bradfield Genealogy: Descendants of John and Jane (Harmer) Bradfield of Bucks County, Pennsylvania, with Notes on Zachariah Bradfield of Prince William County, Virginia, and Other Miscellaneous Bradfields. Newbury Street Press, 2000.
 * [Bridwell] Bridwell, Robert G. The Bridwells of Stafford and Prince William Counties, Virginia, 1620-1998: Allied Families: Combs, Herndon, Lee, Purkins. R.G. Bridwell, 1998.
 * [Brown] Brown, James Edgar. Genealogy of the Brown Family of Prince William County, Virginia: Being a History of William Brown and Seven Generations of His Descendants. Chicago: Press of G.E. Brown &amp; Co., 1898. Available at FHL; digital book available at Ancestry ($).
 * [Brown] Brown, James Edgar. Genealogy of the Brown Family of Prince William County, Virginia, and the Following Group of Families Allied by Marriage: Bland, Buckner, Byrne, Fairfax, Morgan, Tebbs, Watson, Zinn and Others. Strasburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Publishing House, Inc., 1930. Available at FHL.
 * [Cleveland] Cleveland, Edmund James and H.G. Cleveland. The Genealogy of the Cleveland and Cleaveland Families: An Attempt to Trace in Both Male and the Female Lines the Posterity of Moses Cleveland Who Came from Ipswich, County Suffolk, England, about 1635, was of Worburn, Middlesex County, Massachusetts; of Alexander Cleveland of Prince William County, Virginia; and of Ancient and Other Clevelands in England, America and Elsewhere; with Numerous Biographical Sketches; and Containing Ancestriesof Many of the Husbands and Wives; Also a Bibliographyof the Cleveland Family and a Genealogical Account of Edward Winn of Woburn and of Other Winn Families. 3 vols. Hartford, Connecticut: Case, Lockwood and Brainard, 1899. Available at FHL.
 * [Cockrell] Battaile, Muriel. "Peter Cockrell/Cottrell ca 1730-1803," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 7 (Jan. 1988):62. Available at FHL.
 * [Cottrell] See Cockrell.
 * [Davis] See also Dawson.
 * [Davis] Boogher, William F. Gleanings of Virginia History: An Historical and Genealogical Collection, Largely from Original Sources. Washington: n.p., 1903. Available at FHL; digital version at Google Books. [Includes a chapter titled "Davis Family Notes (Revolutionary)," see Table of Contents; discusses Davises of Prince William County.]
 * [Davis] Moore, Robert P. Ancestors and Nelson Co., Ky., Associates of the Kincheloe, Wickliffe, and Davis Families of Prince William County, Virginia. Lexington, Kentucky: R.P. Moore, 1996. Available at FHL.
 * [Dawson] Dawson, Leslie Davis. History of the Dawson-Davis Family and Related Families of Fairfax and Prince William Counties, Virginia. 1974.
 * [DeBell] Peters, Joan and Juanita Price. Descendents of William and Margaret DeBell of Prince William County, Virginia. Richmond, Virginia: Albemarle Press, 1992. Available at FHL.
 * [DeButts] Russell, George Ely. "DeButts Family of Maryland and Virginia," The Genealogist, Vol. 12, No. 2 (Fall 1998):131-188.
 * [Dilley] Jones, Thomas W. "Dilley of Northern Virginia and Ohio: A Proposed Solution Hanging on a Single Word," The American Genealogist, Vol. 79, No. 3 (Jul. 2004):220-227.
 * [Duncan] Roy, Nancy Reba. Some Descendants of Marshall Duncan of Prince William County, Virginia and of Surry County, North Carolina: Also Descendants of Peter Duncan, Immigrant to Virginia. MSS., available at FHL.
 * [Fitzhugh] Family Bible of John Fitzhugh of Prince William County, Virginia: Generations 5, 6, 7, and 8.
 * [Florence] Florence, James Edward. The Flourance, Florance, Florence Families of Old Prince William County, Virginia. Nokesville, Virginia: J.E. Florence, 2001. Available at FHL; digital book available at BYU Family History Archives.
 * [Forbes] "Forbes Family: With References to the Smith and Willis Families," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 6 (Dec. 1987):53; Vol. 6, No. 7 (Jan. 1988):61; Vol. 6, No. 8 (Feb. 1988):69-73. Available at FHL. [Excerpts from Douglas Vanderhoof's The Book of Nancy Selden Vanderhoof. Richmond, Va., 1934.]
 * [Foster] Lineage of the Foster Family of Prince William and Frederick Counties, Virginia. [Incomplete citation from Google Books.]
 * [Genn] Hillman, Ralph E. "James Genn of Northumberland County, Virginia, and Some of His Descendants," The American Genealogist, Vol. 72, No. 1 (Jan. 1997):32-38; Vol. 72, No. 2 (Apr. 1997):101-108.
 * [Gwinn] Winn, Lee T. "James Guinn/Gwinn Calendar," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 7, No. 7 (Jan. 1989):27. Available at FHL.
 * [Harrison] Harrison, Fairfax. "Parson Waugh's Tumult: A Chapter from 'Landmarks of Old Prince William,'" The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. 30, No. 1 (Jan. 1922):31-37. Available at JSTOR ($).
 * [Hedges] Hedges, Robert. The Hedges of Stafford/Prince William Counties, Virginia, 1660-1980. Taylorsville, Kentucky: R. Hedges, 1994. Available at FHL.
 * [Herndon] Herndon, Dudley L. The Herndons of the American Revolution Part IV: #82, William Herndon (b. ca. 1737-d. ca. 1796) of Prince William County, Va., and His Known Descendants. Maryland: Gateway Press, 1992.
 * [Hutchison] Winthurst, Phyllis. The Hutchison Chronicles: Some Stories of the Nine Generations of Descendants of John and Margaret Hutchison, Prince William and Shenandoah Counties, Virginia and Montgomery County, Tennessee. Tucson, Arizona: P.R. Winthurst, 1998. Available at FHL.
 * [Kincheloe]See Davis.
 * [Kirkpatrick] Kirkpatrick, Martin Glen. John and Priscilla Kirkpatrick of Prince William County, Va: and their Descendants; Records. 1959.
 * [Legg] Deason, Lisa Marie Hirst. Descendants of Eli Legg (1775-1835) and Jane Prince (1776-1846): of Prince William County, Virginia. Cedar Hills, Utah: L.M.H. Deason, 2004. Available at FHL.
 * [Milton] Moore, Robert P. Milton of Virginia and Kentucky: Richard Milton (Melton) of Prince William County, Virginia, and Nelson County, Kentucky (1712-1801), His Ancestors and Descendants. R.P. Moore, 1992.
 * [Newman] Boogher, William F. Gleanings of Virginia History: An Historical and Genealogical Collection, Largely from Original Sources. Washington: n.p., 1903. Available at FHL; digital version at Google Books. [Includes a chapter titled "Genealogy of the Newman Family, 1618-1900," see Table of Contents; discusses Newmans of Prince William County.]
 * [Northcutt] Miller, Elizabeth Ellis. John Northcutt of Prince William County, Virginia, 1740 and Some of His Descendants. 1958. Available at FHL.
 * [Owens] Owens, David Hatfield. Owens Family of Virginia (Richmond, King George, Stafford, Prince William, Fauquier Counties) and Kentucky (Mason, Lewis, Fleming, Bracken, Mercer, Boyle Counties). Ann Arbor, Michigan: D.H. Owens, 1991. Available at FHL.
 * [Owens] Owens, Claude M. William Owens, Sr., (ca 1725 - ca. 1793), His Father and Grandfather: (Westmoreland, Prince William and Frederick Counties, Virginia). South Laguna, California: C.M. Owens, 1995. Available at FHL.
 * [Peak] Raese, David S. Descendants of John Peak IV of Prince William County Virginia and Scott County Kentucky: With Selected Allied Families. D.S. Raese, 1999.
 * [Prince] See Legg.
 * [Randolph] Randolph, Blanche Willie Grace and Deborah Ann Kraemer Small. The Randolphs of Prince William County, Virginia. Little Rock, Arkansas: B. Randolph, 1979. Available at FHL.
 * [Randolph] Small, Deborah Ann Kraemer and Blanche Willie Grace Randolph. The Randolphs of Prince William County, Virginia, Volume II. Winter Park, Florida: D. Small, 1989. Available at FHL.
 * [Randolph] Raski, Arma, James Randolph, and Glenita Guthrie. Additions &amp; Corrections to Vol. II, the Randolphs of Prince William Co., VA by Deborah K. Small. Available at FHL.
 * [Rector] "Our Rector Line," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 9 (Mar. 1985). Available at FHL.
 * [Reid] West, Donal Sinclair and Lola Edwards Lindsey. The Descendants of Joseph Reid (1702-1749) and Elizabeth Hampton: Absolom Reid (1727- ) and Sarah Simpson (1735- ), Joab Reid (1762-1855) and Nancy West (1764-1805), Prince William and Fairfax Co. VA, Adams and Brown Co. OH, Clay Co. MO. West, 1997.
 * [Rose] Rose, Mrs. Seymour T. Family of James Rose, Prince William County, Virginia. 1971.
 * [Rose] Rose, Christine and Claudia Mortensen. James and Jane (Conover) Rose of Prince William County, Virginia and Some Descendants. C. Rose, 1992. Available at FHL.
 * [Rousseau] Rousseau, Marilyn K. "The Colonial Virginia Ancestry of a Pioneer Florida Family: William H. Rousseau (1818-1870), Florida House of Representatives 1852, Florida State Senate 1865," The American Genealogist, Vol. 79, No. 3 (Jul. 2004):184-198.
 * [Simpson] McFarland, Robert H. and Twilah M. McFarland. Simpson Connections: John and Hannah Simpson of Prince William County, Virginia and their Descendants. Rolla, Missouri: McFarland Home Enterprises, 1987. Available at FHL.
 * [Smith] See Forbes.
 * [Spiller] Harrill, Janice Robertson. The Spiller Family of Prince William County, Virginia, Tennessee, and Illinois. [Incomplete citation from Google Books.]
 * [Spiller] Gottschalk, Katherine Cox. The Spiller Family of Prince William County, Virginia; Robertson County, Tennessee; Williamson County, Illinois. MSS., available at FHL.
 * [Stone] Woodruff, Helen Stone. Stone - Descendants of Thomas and Sarah Stone of Prince William County, Virginia. Tahlequah, Oklahoma: H.S. Woodruff, 1984. Available at FHL.
 * [Triplett] Wilson, Donald L. "Prince William County Land Causes," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 2 (Aug. 1984). Available at FHL. [Includes notes on the Triplett family.]
 * [Trone] Kebler, J. Descendants of Peter Trone of Prince William County, Va. 1977.
 * [Weedon] Karracker, James L. and George Harrison Sanford King. The Weedon Family of Westmoreland, Prince William, Fauquier, Culpeper Counties, Va. MSS., available at FHL.
 * [Wickliffe] See Davis.
 * [Willis] See Forbes.

Historic Residences
RELIC has created several online databases about historic sites in Prince William County:


 * Historic Sites Documentation Index
 * Historic Sites Records Index
 * Historic Sites Records Report
 * Historic Sites Records Title &amp; Source Notes

Ronald Ray Turner's Prince William County Virginia website contains an amazing amount of information about the county's historic residences, sites and structures, including images.

Immigration

 * Coldham, Peter Wilson. North American Wills Registered in London 1611-1857. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 2007. [Includes will of a resident of Prince William County proved in London. These records often help establish an immigrant's place of origin.]
 * Harrison, Fairfax. "When the Convicts Came: A Chapter from 'Land Marks of Old Prince William,'" The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. 30, No. 3 (Jul. 1922):250-260. Available at JSTOR.
 * [http://immigrantservants.com/search/advancedResults.php?surname=&givenName=&varientSurnameSpellings=&gender=&dateOfBirthDay=&dateOfBirthMonth=&dateOfBirthQuantifier=&dateOfBirthYear=&placeOfBirthParish=&placeOfBirthTown=&placeOfBirthCity=&placeOfBirthCounty=&placeOfBirthColony=&placeOfBirthNation=&occupations=&religions=&orphan=&familyPosition=&immigrationYearQualifier=&immigrationYear=&portOfDepartureTown=&portOfDepartureCity=&portOfDepartureCounty=&portOfDepartureNation=&placeOfArrivalTown=&placeOfArrivalCounty=&placeOfArrivalColony=&shipName=&convict=&yearOfIndentureQualifier=&yearOfIndenture=&lengthOfIndentureYears=&lengthOfIndentureMonths=&yearOfFreedomQualifier=&yearOfFreedom=&placeOfIndentureTown=&placeOfIndentureCity=&placeOfIndentureCounty=Prince&placeOfIndentureColony=Virginia&agentSurname=&agentGivenName=&agentTitle=&masterSurname=&masterGivenName=&masterTitle=&residenceParish=&residenceTown=&residenceCity=&residenceCounty=&residenceColony=&residenceNation=&landowner=&literate=&spouseSurname=&spouseGivenName=&spouseMarriageDateDay=&spouseMarriageDateMonth=&spouseMarriageDateQualifier=&spouseMarriageDateYear=&spouseMarriageLocationParish=&spouseMarriageLocationCounty=&spouseMarriageLocationColony=&spouseMarriageLocationNation=&deathDateDay=&deathDateMonth=&deathDateQualifier=&deathDateYear=&deathLocality=&deathCounty=&deathColony=&deathState=&testate=&proofServantStatus=&proofConvictStatus=&headright=&preServitudeSources=&postServitudeSources=&comments=&family=&sourceCitations=&interestedResearchers= List of imported servants and transported convicts from Europe] who served labor terms in Colonial Prince Edward, Prince George, and Prince William Counties, Virginia (work in progress), courtesy: Immigrant Servants Database.
 * Stickel, Iris Robey. "Eighteenth Century Passenger Lists Found in Prince William County Records," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 4, No. 4-6 (Oct.-Dec. 1985):6-13. Available at FHL. [Prince William County, Va., manuscripts in the Huntington Library [Loose Papers], Reference: Microfilm VA 975.527 Pri., Huntington Library, San Marino, California.]

Insurance

 * Wilson, Donald L. "Prince William County Fire Insurance Policies, 1796-1846," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 4, No. 8 (Feb. 1986):3-5; Vol. 5, No. 4 (Oct. 1986):5-8; Vol. 5, No. 9 (Mar. 1987):6-8. Available at FHL.

Land
Causes


 * Wilson, Donald L. "Prince William County Land Causes," [1789-1793] The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 2 (Aug. 1984):5-7; Vol. 3, No. 7 (Jan. 1985):3-6; Vol. 3, No. 10 (Apr. 1985):6-7; Vol. 3, No. 12 (Jun. 1985):6-7; Vol. 4, No. 1 (Jul. 1985):4-6; Vol. 4, No. 2 (Aug. 1985):3-4; Vol. 4, No. 3 (Sep. 1985):5-7; Vol. 4, No. 7 (Jan. 1986):4-6; Vol. 4, No. 9 (Mar. 1986):3-4; Vol. 4, No. 10 (Apr. 1986):5-7; Vol. 4, No. 12 (Jun. 1986):5-7; Vol. 5, No. 1 (Jul. 1986):5-7; Vol. 5, No. 3 (Sep. 1986):6-9; Vol. 5, No. 6 (Dec. 1986):5-6; Vol. 5, No. 10 (Apr. 1987):5-7. Available at FHL.

Deeds


 * Wilson, Donald L. "An Index to Lost Deed Book F, 1741-1743," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 4, No. 12 (Jun. 1986):9. Available at FHL. [Taken from a manuscript deed index for letters M through W, made in 1827.]
 * Wilson, Donald L. "Early Prince William County Deed Found," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 1 (Jul. 1987):6-7. Available at FHL.
 * Wilson, Donald L. "Prince William County's Missing Land Records," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 4, No. 4-6 (Oct.-Dec. 1985):3-5. Available at FHL. [Identifies which deed books have been lost; includes index references to some lost deeds from Deed Books A and C.]

Grants and Patents


 * Davey. 253 patents dated 1651-1911 in what is now Fairfax, Fauquier, Northumberland, Prince William, Stafford, and Westmoreland Counties, Virginia placed on a map. DeedMapper. [Names of those who received land patents, dates, land descriptions, and references may be viewed free of charge (click "Index" next to the county listing, which is "Nova" in this instance); however, in order to view the maps, it is necessary to purchase Direct Line Software's DeedMapper product.]
 * Davey. 18 patents dated 1707-1760 covering neighborhoods in what is now Prince William County, Virginia. DeedMapper. [Names of those who received land patents, dates, land descriptions, and references may be viewed free of charge (click "Index" next to the county listing); however, in order to view the maps, it is necessary to purchase Direct Line Software's DeedMapper product.]
 * Cain. 662 patents dated 1657-1855 in what is now Prince William County, Virginia placed on a map. DeedMapper. 2007. [Names of those who received land patents, dates, land descriptions, and references may be viewed free of charge (click "Index" next to the county listing); however, in order to view the maps, it is necessary to purchase Direct Line Software's DeedMapper product.]

Local Histories

 * Berkley, Henry J. "The Port of Dumfries, Prince William Co., Va.," The William and Mary Quarterly, Second Series, Vol. 4, No. 2 (Apr. 1924):99-116. Available at JSTOR.
 * Ewell, Alice Maude. A Virginia Scene, or, Life in Old Prince William. Lynchburg, Virginia: J.P. Bell Co., 1931. Digital book available at Ancestry.
 * Prince William: The Story of its People and its Places. Richmond, Va.: Whittet &amp; Shepperson, 1941. Digital book available at Ancestry.
 * Curtis, Donald E. and Prince William County Historical Commission. The Curtis Collection: A Personal View of Prince William County History. Prince William, Virginia: Prince William County Historical Commission, 1988. Available at FHL.

Maps
RELIC identifies several maps of Prince William County, Virginia available online, such as:


 * African American Heritage Map by Eugene Scheel, available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * Index to Historic Prince William County Map by Eugene M. Scheel, 1992, available online, courtesy: RELIC. The map can be purchased online at Historic Prince William.
 * [1730s] "Old Prince William County," [Boundaries in 1730s showing some waterways] The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 5, No. 2 (Aug. 1986):4. Available at FHL.
 * [1759] 1759 Bertrand Ewell's Survey of the Fauquier-Prince William Boundary Line April 14, 1759, available online. [Includes names of residents.]
 * [1834] 1834 Sperryville &amp; Rappahannock Turnpike, Map 634, Parts 1 &amp; 2, Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, available online. Margaret Binning created an index, which is available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * [1901] 1901 Prince William County by William H. Brown, available online, courtesy: American Memory, Library of Congress.
 * [1933] 1933 Highway Map with Grids, available online.

Migration
When British merchants returned to collect unpaid accounts in Prince William County, Virginia after the Revolution, these records, which are now housed in The National Archives in Kew, England, were created. The merchants' records identify individuals who had accounts and reveal if the person had died in the interval (1770s-early 1800s) or migrated to another part of the country. Americans of all social levels were interested in purchasing British imported goods, making these records a valuable genealogical source. RELIC has created an online index:


 * "British Mercantile Claims, 1775-1803 Indexed from The Virginia Genealogist, Vols. 8, 9, 14, 15, 20, 21, 23 and 24,"available online, courtesy: RELIC. These issues of The Virginia Genealogist are also accessible online through New England Ancestors ($).

Military
French and Indian War


 * Bockstruck, Lloyd DeWitt. Virginia's Colonial Soldiers. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1988. Available at FHL. [Identifies some Prince William County militia officers, soldier enlistments, and veterans; see place name index.]
 * Boogher, William F. Gleanings of Virginia History: An Historical and Genealogical Collection, Largely from Original Sources. Washington: n.p., 1903. Available at FHL; digital version at Google Books. [Includes a chapter titled "Legislative Enactments connecting the preceding historic sketch [French and Indian War, Lord Dunmore's War] with the adjudication of the resulting accounts that follow; with the list of officers, soldiers and civilians entitled to compensation for military and other services rendered." For Prince William County, see pp. 97-100, 112.]
 * Crozier, William Armstrong. Virginia Colonial Militia 1651-1776. Baltimore: Southern Book Co., 1954. Available at FHL; digital book at Ancestry ($). [Identifies some Prince William County militia officers and soldiers; see place name index.]

Civil War


 * "Civil War Claims from Prince William County," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 6 (Dec. 1987):54-55. Available at FHL.
 * "First Roster of Prince William Co. Organized Dec 1859," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 3 (Sep. 1983). Available at FHL.
 * "Last Roll Call, Company A, Fourth Va Cavalry," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 11 (May 1984). Available at FHL.

World War I


 * Olson, Ann. "World War I Memorial," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 6, No. 7 (Jan. 1988):59. Available at FHL. [Identifies 26 county residents who died in the conflict.]

Newspapers
Indexed images of the Virginia Gazette(1736-1780) are available online through the Colonial Williamsburgwebsite. In addition, Professor Tom Costa and The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia have created a database of all runaway advertisements for slaves, indentured servants, transported convicts, and ship deserters listed in this source and other Virginia newspapers (1736-1803), see: The Geography of Slavery in Virginia. These newspapers are valuable resources for all regions of Virginia.


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia 1900-1930 Obituaries. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1996. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

Occupations

 * "Prince William County, Virginia Post Officers: Listed Alphabetically by Post Office," [1800s-1900s] is available online, courtesy: RELIC.

Private Papers

 * [Foley] Gott, John K. "Foley Bible, 'Mt. Atlas,' Prince William Co., Va.," The Virginia Genealogist, Vol. 19, No. 2 (Apr.-Jun. 1975):118-120. Available at New England Ancestors ($).
 * [Huntt] "Huntt Family Bible: Fairfax County, Virginia," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 12 (Jun. 1985):3-5. Available at FHL.
 * [McCuin] "McCuin Bible," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 5 (Nov. 1983). Available at FHL.
 * [Rector] "Our Rector Line," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 9 (Mar. 1985). Available at FHL.
 * [Tolson] "Bible of Daniel W. Tolson and Elizabeth Scott Botts," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 3 (Sep. 1983). Available at FHL.

Probate
Local Court


 * Prince William County, Virginia: Index to Probate Records, 1731-1951, available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * Prince William County, Virginia Wills, Part 1, 1734-1951. Database at Ancestry ($).
 * Prince William County, Virginia Wills, Part 2, 1734-1920. Database at Ancestry ($).

London Courts


 * Coldham, Peter Wilson. North American Wills Registered in London 1611-1857. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 2007. [Includes will of a resident of Prince William County proved in London. These records often help establish an immigrant's place of origin.]

Research Guides

 * "Prince William County Genealogy," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 10 (Apr. 1984). Available at FHL.
 * "Prince William County Genealogy: A Guide to Sources," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 7, No. 8 (Feb. 1989):34-35. Available at FHL.
 * Wilson, Donald L. "Prince William County Manuscripts at the University of Virginia," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 5, No. 5 (Nov. 1986):9; Vol. 5, No. 6 (Dec. 1986):7. Available at FHL.

Taxation
At first glance, researchers might conclude that Virginia tax lists contain very little family history data, though one soon learns that valuable genealogical conclusions can be drawn from these records, nicknamed "annual censuses," such as: relationships, approximate years of birth, socio-economic status, identification of neighbors, the ability to distinguish between persons of the same name, evidence of land inheritance, years of migration, and years of death.

Virginia began enumerating residents' payments of personal property and land taxes in 1782. These two types of taxation were recorded in separate registers. Personal property tax lists include more names than land tax lists, because they caught more of the population. The Family History Library has an excellent microfilm collection of personal property tax lists from 1782 (or the year the county was organized) well into the late nineteenth century for most counties, but only scattered land tax lists. Microfilm collections at The Library of Virginia include land tax lists for all counties and independent cities for the years 1782 through 1978, as well as personal property tax lists for the years 1782 through 1930 (and every fifth year thereafter). Taxes were not collected in 1808.

Some tax records are available online or in print, though published abstracts often omit useful details found only in the original sources. Statewide indexes can help genealogists identify specific counties where surnames occurred in the past, providing starting points for research.


 * [1723, 1724] King, G. Register of Overwharton Parish, Stafford Co., Va., 1723-1758. 1961. [1723 Rent Roll of Stafford County, 1724 list of tobacco tenders between Acquia Creek and Quantico Creek; includes area that later became Prince William County.]
 * [1735/1736] Wilson, Donald L. "An Early Rent Roll for Prince William County," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 5, No. 8 (Feb. 1987):5-11. Available at FHL. [Original record held at Huntington Library, San Marino, California; microfilm copy at Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia and Prince William Library (Central and Potomac Branches). Labeled Prince William County, Virginia, Manuscripts in the Huntington Library.]
 * [1736] "Rent Roll, Prince William County, Va. - 1736," in Junie Estelle Stewart King, Abstracts of Wills, Administrations, and Marriages of Fauquier County, Virginia, 1759-1800. 1939; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, 2001. Available at Ancestry ($). [King made numerous errors in reading this rental according to local expert Jim W. Tackitt.]
 * [1737] Wilson, Donald L. "The Brent Town Survey of 1737," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 2, No. 6 (Dec. 1983). Available at FHL.
 * [1738-1739] 1738-1739 Quit Rental List of Hamilton Parish, Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 13 pages.
 * [1741] Boogher, William F. Gleanings of Virginia History: An Historical and Genealogical Collection, Largely from Original Sources. Washington: n.p., 1903. Available at FHL; digital version at Google Books. [Poll List for the Election of Burgesses for Prince William County, Va, 1741, see pp. 116-125.]
 * [1741] "1741 Prince William County Poll ...," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 6 (Dec. 1984):2-4; Vol. 3, No. 7 (Jan. 1985):6-8. Available at FHL.
 * [1747] A List of Tithables [sic] Between Sedderrun [sic] and Boolrun [sic] in Ditingin [sic] Parish in Prince William County for 1747. Photocopy of original records, Prince William County Courthouse, Manassas, Virginia; also available on microfilm at FHL. [The original records are held at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.]
 * [1747] "Residents of Western Dettingen Parish, 1747," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 3, No. 8 (Feb. 1985):4-7. Available at FHL.
 * [1751-1752] 1751-1752 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 20 pages.
 * [1751-1779] Jackson, R. Early Virginia. Vol. 1. [Includes 1751-1779 rent rolls, but expert Jim W. Tackitt states Jackson omitted many names and made numerous errors.]
 * [1753] 1753 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 28 pages.
 * [1754] 1754 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 18 pages.
 * [1760] 1760 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 15 pages.
 * [1760] 1760 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 24 pages.
 * [1761] 1761 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 17 pages.
 * [1762] 1762 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 4 pages.
 * [1767] 1767 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 16 pages.
 * [1773] 1773 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 21 pages.
 * [1777] 1777 Rental of Prince William County, Virginia, in "The Brock Collection," Huntington Library, San Marino, California. 19 pages.
 * [1782] Fothergill, Augusta B. and John Mark Naugle. Virginia Tax Payers, 1782-87, Other Than Those Published by the United States Census Bureau. 1940; reprint, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1978. Available at FHL. [1782 personal property tax list of Prince William County.]
 * [1787] Schreiner-Yantis, Netti and Florene Speakman Love. The 1787 Census of Virginia: An Accounting of the Name of Every White Male Tithable Over 21 Years, the Number of White Males Between 16 &amp; 21 Years, the Number of Slaves over 16 &amp; Those Under 16 Years, Together with a Listing of Their Horses, Cattle &amp; Carriages, and Also the Names of All Persons to Whom Ordinary Licenses and Physician's Licenses Were Issued. 3 vols. Springfield, Va.: Genealogical Books in Print, 1987. Available at FHL. [The source of this publication is the 1787 personal property tax list. Prince William County is included in Vol. 2.]
 * [1788, 1799] Images of the 1788 and 1799 Personal Property Tax Lists of Prince William County, Virginia are available to browse online, courtesy: Binns Genealogy.
 * [1815] Ward, Roger D. 1815 Directory of Virginia Landowners (and Gazetteer). 6 vols. Athens, Georgia: Iberian Pub. Co., 1997-2000. Available at FHL. [The source for this publication is 1815 land tax. Prince William County is included in Vol. 4.]

Vital Records
Births

Civil officials began recording births in 1853.


 * Prince William County, Virginia Births, 1853-77. Database at Ancestry ($).
 * Prince William County, Virginia Births, 1878-96. Database at Ancestry ($).

There there are a variety of other types of records that may reveal births, including:


 * Birth Records of Prince William County, Virginia (From Various Sources except the Official Register), available online, courtesy: RELIC.

Marriages


 * Prince William County Marriages, 1731-1930, from Sources Other than the Official Marriage Registers, available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * Prince William County Marriages, 1938-1943, from the Official Marriage Registers, available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * Prince William County Virginia Marriages 1853-1938. 2002. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.
 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia African American Marriages 1854-1938. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 2002. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.
 * Prince William County African American Marriages From Sources Outside the County. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.
 * Prince William Marriages From Sources Outside the County. 1993. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

Deaths

Civil officials began recording deaths in 1853.


 * Index to Death Records of Prince William County, Virginia Prior to 1912, available online, courtesy: RELIC.
 * Prince William County, Virginia Deaths, 1853-96. Database at Ancestry ($).
 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia Death Records 1853-1896. Manassas, Va.: R.R. Turner, 1993. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.
 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Prince William County Virginia Death Records 1912-1917. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website.

There are a variety of other types of records that may reveal deaths, including:

When British merchants returned to collect unpaid accounts in Prince William County, Virginia after the Revolution, these records, which are now housed in The National Archives in Kew, England, were created. The merchants' records identify individuals who had accounts and reveal if the person had died in the interval (1770s-early 1800s) or migrated to another part of the country. Americans of all social levels were interested in purchasing British imported goods, making these records a valuable genealogical source. RELIC has created an online index:


 * British Mercantile Claims, 1775-1803 Indexed from The Virginia Genealogist, Vols. 8, 9, 14, 15, 20, 21, 23 and 24,available online, courtesy: RELIC. These issues of The Virginia Genealogist are also accessible online through New England Ancestors ($).

Societies and Libraries
The following list was taken from "Prince William County Genealogy: A Guide to Sources," The Newsletter of the Prince William County Genealogical Society, Vol. 7, No. 8 (Feb. 1989):34-35. Available at FHL.


 * Prince William County Genealogical Society, Manassas, Virginia
 * Prince William County Historical Commission, Woodbridge, Virginia
 * Ruth E. Lloyd Information Center (RELIC), Bull Run Regional Library, . Contains a wealth of genealogical material, including online records.
 * Manassas Historical Committee/Manassas Museum, Manassas, Virginia
 * Historic Dumfries Inc./Weems-Botts Museum, Dumfries, Virginia
 * Historic Occoquan/Mill House Museum, Occoquan, Virginia
 * Prince William Library, Virginiana Collection, Manassas, Virginia

Websites

 * USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.
 * Family History Library Catalog