Venango County, Pennsylvania Genealogy

United States Pennsylvania Venango County

Historical Facts

 * Parent Counties: Formed from Allegheny and Lycoming Counties 12 March 1800.
 * County Seat: Franklin
 * Neighboring Counties: residents may also have records in Crawford (north)  •  Butler (south)  •  Warren (northeast)  •  Mercer (west)  •  Forest (east)  •  Clarion and Armstrong (southwest)

The origination of the name "Venago" comes from as it was known to Native Americans of the region as Onenge, meaning Otter. This was corrupted into English as the Venango River

Boundary Changes

 * 1784: The future Venango County was part of the area secured by the Treaty of Fort Stanwix, also known as the "Last Purchase"


 * 1785-1788: The eastern part of the future Venango County was annexed to Northumberland County; the western portion was part of the Donation Lands


 * 1788-1795: The eastern part of the future Venango County remained part of Northumberland County; the western portion became part of the newly created (1788) Allegheny County.


 * 1795-1800: The eastern part of the future Venango Co. became part of newly created Lycoming County which was carved out of Northumberland County in 1795; the western portion remained part of Allegheny County.


 * 11 March 1839: Clarion County set off.
 * 11 April 1848: Forest County set off.

Cemeteries
Cemetery records often reveal birth, marriage, death, relationship, military, and religious information.

Church Records


Additional church records can be located at Linkpendium and by searching the Family History Library Catalog. The FHLC has a plethora of for Venango County, many are limited in the time frame they cover. When searching the FHL catalog, be sure to also search at the town and township level.

Land and Property
Land records in Venango County began in 1800. These records are filed with the Register and Recorder office in Franklin, Pennsylvania.

Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts, indexes, mortgages, leases, grants, sheriff sales, land patents, and maps. Property records include liens as well as livestock brands and estray records.

The following are examples of available resources:

Land Records on Microfilm


 * 1800–1925 Deeds, 1805-1889; Deed Index, 1800–1925.

Additional Resources

Note that the "Maps" section below also includes maps related to land ownership.

See Pennsylvania Land and Property for more information about using land records, especially about original land warrants, surveys, and patents filed at the state land office.

Additional resources can sometimes be found using search phrases such as Venango County Pennsylvania Land in online catalogs such as:


 * Historical Society of Pennsylvania
 * WorldCat (For instructions see WorldCat Online Catalog.)
 * (For instructions see FHL Catalog Place-name Search.)

Maps

 * Ancestor Tracks has posted free, downloadable images of the 1857 Map of Venango County, Pennsylvania Compiled from Official Surveys by R. Irwin, C.H. Heydrick, and C. Heydrick and Hunt's Improved Map of Venango County Oil Regions, published by John P. Hunt in 1865. These maps located in the Library of Congress show major landowners and geographic sites at the dates of publishing.  While the physical maps are in the public domain, the images we have taken of the maps belong to us and are not to be used commercially.  We hereby give permission to use them strictly for personal use; please attribute to Ancestor Tracks.

Courthouse
Venango County Courthouse 1168 Liberty Street Franklin, PA 16323

Birth

 * 1837–1915 – - free index. Not complete for all years.
 * 1852–1854 – Pennsylvania Births Ancestry.com – $ Index with images.

Marriage

 * 1833–1976 — - free index. Not complete for all years.

Clerk of Orphans Court Union County Courthouse, First Floor 1168 Liberty Street Franklin, PA 16323 Phone: 814-432-9539 Fax: 814-432-9569 Hours: 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM

Divorce
Divorce records are handled by the office of the Prothonotary. While no on-line indexes or records are available, records may be obtained by visiting or writing to the Prothonotary at:

Union County Prothonotary Courthouse, First Floor 1168 Liberty Street Franklin, PA 16323 Phone: 814-432-9577 Hours: 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM

Death

 * 1852-1854 – Pennsylvania Deaths Ancestry.com – $ Index with images.

Web Sites

 * USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.