Clark County, Arkansas Genealogy

Guide to Clark County, Arkansas ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

Description
Clark County was created on 01 June 1819 and was named after William Clark, then Governor of the Missouri Territory, which included present-day Arkansas. Its county seat is Arkadelphia. It is located in the southwestern area of the state.

County Courthouse
Clark County Courthouse Courthouse Square 401 Clay Street Arkadelphia, AR 71923 Phone: 870-246-4491 Clark County website County Clerk has marriage records from 1821, land records from 1819, and probate records from 1800. Clerk Circuit Court has divorce, court and land records.

Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:

History Timeline
Emphasis for this timeline is on events that affected migration, records, or record-keeping. Unless otherwise mentioned, the events below were taken from the Clark County page on the website, The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture.


 * 1700s - Europeans continued to explore and occupy the area, but Indians had largely vacated.
 * 1803 - Permanent settlement by Americans occurred soon after the Louisiana Purchase.
 * 1818 - December 15, Clark County was founded as part of Missouri Territory.
 * 1860 - The county had become a thriving community of agriculture, commerce, and education.
 * 1932 - Clark County suffered along with the rest of Arkansas from the effects of the Great Depression.
 * 1939-1945 - World War II stimulated the development of small industry in the county.
 * 1930-1970 - The county lost 13.6 percent of its population.
 * 1980s - Clark County’s economy declined.

Bible Records

 * (*); at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images

Biographies

 * Biographies at My Genealogy Hound

Census Records
Federal Census reports for Clark County are available for 1830-1930 including Industry and Agriculture Schedules 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880; Slave Schedules for 1850 &amp; 1860; and Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880.


 * 1820 is missing
 * 1830 and 1840 - Check the Arkansas Census page for availability. Searchable index on Ancestry.
 * 1850 - 1920 Census- Searchable index on FamilySearch
 * 1890 Census substitution was compiled by William L. Newberry from the Tax Receipt Book for 1890.

For more information about the using the census in Arkansas, please refer to the Arkansas Census page.

Church Records
List of Churches and Church Parishes- How to Use this Collection
 * 1875-1899 at FamilySearch — index
 * FamilySearch Places

Court Records
Clark County Court Clerk has court records beginning in 1838.
 * 1819-1920 (*); Circuit Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
 * 1834-1873 (*); County Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
 * 1878-1951 (*); Chancery Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images

African Americans

 * 1865-1868 — Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, Arkadelphia at FamilySearch.org — (browsable images only); register of marriage, labor contracts, letters, complaints

Funeral Homes

 * Herndon-Fuqua Funeral Homes in Gurden
 * Mitchell Funeral Home in Arkadelphia
 * Ruggles-Wilcox Funeral Home in Arkadelphia
 * Welch Funeral Home in Arkadelphia
 * Williams Funeral Home in Arkadelphia

Guardianship

 * Probate Records 1822-1957 Clark County portion of the collection: : Arkansas Probate Records, 1817-1979 FamilySearch Historical Collections (Free, browse images)- How to Use this Collection
 * Includes Administration and guardian bonds 1869-1909; Bonds 1827-1873; Dockets 1875-1901; Letters of administration 1827-1883; Probate records 1822-1957; Wills 1855-1867.

Land and Property Records
Clark County Court Clerk has land records beginning in 1819. Remember that original land sales and grants were often with the US Government and are part of the General Land Office Records not the local county records.

Online Land Indexes and Records

Local Histories

 * Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Southern Arkansas. 2 volumes. Chicago, IL, USA: Goodspeed Publishing, 1890. Online at: Vol. 1 - FamilySearch Digital Library, Internet Archive, Ancestry ($); . Clark County history begins on Page 113 in Vol. 1.

Maps and Gazetteers

 * Maps of Arkansas (1813-1925)
 * Family Maps of Clark County, Arkansas Genealogy (land patent maps) at HistoryGeo.com ($). Free surname search.
 * FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
 * Arkansas State Archives State Maps Collection at Arkansas Digital Archives

Revolutionary War

 * Rejected or Suspended Applications for Revolutionary War Pensions. Washington, D.C., 1852. Reprinted by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1969, and 1991. Reprints include "an Added Index to States." 973 M24ur; digital version at Ancestry ($). [Includes veterans from this county; Arkansas section begins on page 439.]

Civil War

 * - 1st Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Confederate), Company B
 * - 1st Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Colquitt's) (Confederate)
 * - 2nd Regiment, Arkansas Mounted Rifles (Confederate), Companies E and F
 * - 6th Regiment, Arkansas Cavalry (Confederate), Company F
 * - 8th Battalion, Arkansas Infantry (Confederate), Company A
 * - 33rd Regiment, Arkansas Infantry (Confederate), Companies E and H


 * Men from this county served in the 3rd Regiment, Arkansas Cavalry (Union), Companies A and C

'''Online Records


 * 1861-1865 at FamilySearch — index- How to Use this Collection
 * 1890-1963 at FamilySearch — index and images- How to Use this Collection
 * 1891-1939 at FamilySearch — index and images- How to Use this Collection
 * 1901-1929 at FamilySearch — index and images- How to Use this Collection

Civil War Battle The following Civil War battle was fought in Clark County:
 * April 3-4, 1864 - Elkin’s Ferry, also known as Okolona.
 * Battles of the American Civil War maps - filter by state or by battle name.

World War II

 * We were there : Clark countians in World War II. Editors, H.B. Arnold, Jr., Norma S. Arnold, Wendy Bradley Richter ; book committee, Azalee Tallant Duke ... et al. Arkadelphia, Arkansas : Clark County Historical Association (Arkansas), c1995..

Newspapers

 * 1800s-1999 U.S., Newspapers.com Marriage Index, 1800s-1999 at Ancestry - index ($)

Obituaries

 * Clark County, Arkansas Obituary Collection And Surrounding Howard and Pike Counties at GenealogyBuff.com. From various funeral homes.

Periodicals

 * "History of Clark County" by Laura Scott Butler. Publications of the Arkansas Historical Association - v. 2 (1908), p. 362-394. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library.

Probate Records
Online Probate Indexes and Records
 * 1783–1998 Arkansas Wills and Probate Records 1783-1998 at Ancestry.com — index & images ($)
 * 1817-1979 (*) at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images
 * 1827-1909 (*); Probate Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
 * 1827-1955 (*); County Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
 * (*); at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images

Social Security Records

 * 1935-2014 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
 * 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.
 * 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index

Vital Records
Statewide registration of births and deaths began 1 February 1914, and have a limited availability through the Arkansas Vital Records Department of the Arkansas Health Department. The Arkansas Digital Archives has an alphabetical listing of deaths in Arkansas dating from 1812 through 2006, but they do not have the actual death records. They have shared this listing of deaths with Ancestry.com $ (Arkansas Death Index, 1914-1950)

Clark County, Arkansas records compiled by Mrs. Frank Austin Gerig. Includes some vital, property, and probate records with index.)

Marriage
Clark County Court Clerk has marriage records beginning in 1821. Many of these have been microfilmed and are available through the FamilySearch Library, Salt Lake, UT.


 * Pre-1900 Clark County, Arkansas : a genealogical source book compiled by Pauline Williams Wright, Barbara McDow Caffee (Contents: vol. 1. Marriages thru 1900; divorce petitions thru 1900; Probate records, May 1827-Oct. 1838 and more)
 * 1779-1966 Arkansas, United States Marriages at Findmypast — index $
 * 1818-1987 Marriage records, 1818-1970; indexes, 1818-1987 by Clark County (Arkansas). County Clerk. (Microfilm of original records in the Clark County courthouse; and at the Ouachita Baptist University Library, Arkadelphia, Arkansas. Indexes include Male and female indexes 1821-1975; Indexes to marriage records, v. 1-3, 1840-1987; Index to loose marriage licenses, 1818-1970. Marriage record volumes C - Z 1845 - 1931 and volumes 1 - 10 1931 - 1951. Marriage Record volumes A, B, and J are missing. Also Loose marriage licenses, 1818-1970 arranged alphabetically)  *1821-1837  Clark County, Arkansas marriage records, 1821-1837 : marriage record book A, March 22, 1821 to February 12, 1837 compiled and edited by David L. Kelley.
 * 1821-1837 Marriages of Clark County, Arkansas, 1821-1837 compiled by James Logan Morgan.
 * Records of Clark County, Arkansas by Daughters of the American Revolution (Arkansas) (Microreproduction of original typescript (58, 132 leaves) written in 1972. Includes index. Includes marriages, a cemetery (Mt. Tabor in Montgomery Co.) and bible records.)
 * 1821-1879 Clark County, Arkansas, marriage records, 1821-1879 compiled by Bobbie Jones McLane. Marriages are on file in the county clerk's office at Arkadelphia, Arkansas. Includes index of brides.
 * 1845-1922 Clark County Marriage Books C-U Index 1845-1922 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch.
 * 1851-1900 Arkansas Marriages, 1851-1900 at Ancestry ($). Original data: Clark County, Arkansas Marriages, 1851 - 1875. County court records located at Arkadelphia, Arkansas. FS Library film # (1009945 - 1009946 &amp; 1010121-1010123)
 * 1860-1976 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection
 * 1870-1970 Clark County Marriage Books F-Z, 1-10 and Loose Marriage Licenses Index 1870-1970 in at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection
 * 1873-1959 Marriage licenses of Clark County, Arkansas (unclaimed) by Newberry, William L. (The dates for this vol. run from ca. 1873-1959. Names are in alphabetical order.)
 * 1933-1939 Arkansas Marriage Index, 1933-1939 at Ancestry ($). Original data: Vital Records Division, Arkansas Department of Health. Marriage Record Index, 1933-1939. Arkansas, USA: Arkansas Genealogical Society. Microfiche.
 * 1923-1939 Arkansas Divorce Index, 1923-1939 at Ancestry ($). Original data: Arkansas Divorce Index 1923-1939. Arkansas, USA: Arkansas Genealogical Society. Microfiche.
 * 1917-1969 Arkansas, Marriage Certificates, 1917-1969 at Ancestry.com - index & images ($)

Death

 * Clark County, Arkansas : Arkadelphia &amp; environs, a journal by James A. Fortson, recorded, 1875-1897 by Fortson, James A, 1829-1898 transcribed and edited by Linda Shaddock Rogers. (45 pages; Includes vital record information, primarily deaths. Includes full-name index.)
 * 1914-1969 Arkansas, Death Certificates, 1914-1969 at Ancestry.com - index & images ($)
 * 1935-1961 Arkansas, Death Index, 1935-1961 at MyHeritage - index & images ($)

Divorce

 * 1923-1969 Arkansas, Divorces, 1923-1969 at Ancestry.com - index ($)

Voter Records

 * 1700-Onward Arkansas Voter Registrations at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
 * 1868-1910 at FamilySearch — index and images- How to Use this Collection

Archives
Riley-Hickingbotham Library Ouachita Baptist University 410 Ouachita Street Arkadelphia, AR 71998 Phone: 870-245-5000 Website Facebook

FamilySearch Centers

 * Hot Springs Arkansas FamilySearch Center
 * Little Rock Arkansas FamilySearch Center
 * Pine Bluff Arkansas FamilySearch Center
 * Central Arkansas Library System - Adolphine Fletcher Terry Library - an affiliate library
 * Central Arkansas Library System - Dee Brown Library - an affiliate library
 * Central Arkansas Library System - Hillary Rodham Clinton's Children Library and Learning Center - an affiliate library
 * Central Arkansas Library System - Sidney S. McMath Library - an affiliate library
 * Central Arkansas Library System - Sue Cowan Williams Library - an affiliate library

Societies
Clark County Historical Association and Museum 750 S 5th Street P.O. Box 516 Arkadelphia, AR 71923 Phone: 870-230-1360 Email: [mailto:info@clarkcountyarhistory.org info@clarkcountyarhistory.org] Website Facebook

Websites

 * ARGenWeb
 * USGenWeb Archives
 * Linkpendium
 * Cyndi's List
 * - The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection.  Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records