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England London Boroughs  Harrow

Guide to The London Borough of Harrow history, family history, and genealogy parish registers, census records, birth records, marriage records, and death records.



History
As with all other London Boroughs created in 1965, Family History researchers need to understand that this is a melding of many historic areas without consideration to history or family research. Researchers should plan on using old Middlesex records, as well as referring to the old Boroughs' towns and villages listed below.

HARROW, itself is a small town and a sub-district in Hendon district of what used to be the county of Middlesex Middlesex. The town is in Harrow-on-the-Hill parish.

It was known in the Domesday Book as Herges, -afterwards as Hareways; and it is supposed to occupy the site of a Roman military station. It stands on a hill fully 200 feet high, surrounded by an extensive plain; and commands a magnificent panoramic view over parts of thirteen counties. It formerly was a market town, and still has a fair on the first Monday of Aug. It publishes a monthly newspaper; and it contains a good inn, a church, a Wesleyan chapel, a famous grammar school, and national schools.

The church was built about the 14th century; retains portions of a previous church, of Norman character, built by Archbishop Lanfranc; has a western embattled tower, with lofty spire; was recently repaired and beautified, at a cost of £7,000; and contains a Norman font of Purbeck marble, and many interesting brasses and monuments.

The grammar school was founded in 1571, by John Lyon, a yeoman of the parish; has a very small income from endowment, with four exhibitions and two scholarships at the universities; is free to all boys who are natives of the parish, and also receives "Foreigners." It is conducted on the same system as Eton; and has now an attendance of about 500 scholars. Archery was originally a part of the school training, but ceased to be so in 1771.

The original building (see picture above), erected about three years after the founder's death, still exists, and is a Tudor structure, of red brick, with stone dressings. Several commodious residences, for the undermaster and the pupils, in a Tudor style to comport with the original building, are of recent erection. There is a memorial library, in honor of the distinguished headmaster, Dr. Vaughan, and after designs by Mr. Scott, and was erected in 1863. Queen Victoria visited the school in 1848. The present Archbishop of Canterbury was master; and the antiquary Baxter, Sir W. Jones, Sheridan, Dr. Parr, the traveller Bruce, Sir Robert Peel, the Marquis of Hastings, Lord Byron, Lord Palmerston, Lord Dalhousie, Archbishop Trench, and Lord Normanby were all scholars here.

Harrow Urban District was formed in 1934 as an urban district of Middlesex by the Middlesex Review Order 1934, as a merger of the former area of Harrow on the Hill Urban District, Hendon Rural District and Wealdstone Urban District. The local authority was Harrow Urban District Council.

The urban district gained the status of municipal borough on 4 May 1954 and the urban district council became Harrow Borough Council. The 50th anniversary of the incorporation as a borough was celebrated in April 2004, which included a visit by Queen Elizabeth II.

In 1965 the municipal borough was abolished and its former area was transferred to Greater London from Middlesex under the London Government Act 1963 to form the London Borough of Harrow. It is the only London borough to replicate exactly the unchanged boundaries of a single former district. This was probably because its population was large enough.

Cemeteries (Civil)
Lavender Hill Cemetery


 * 72 Cedar Rd
 * Enfield EN2 0TH
 * Phone: +44 20 8363 0608

Southgate Cemetery


 * 175 Waterfall Rd
 * London N14 7JZ
 * Phone: +44 20 8379 3767

Tottenham Park Cemetery


 * 247 Montagu Rd
 * London N18 2NF
 * Phone: +44 1375 891440

Trent Park Cemetery


 * Cockfosters Rd
 * Barnet EN4 0DZ
 * Phone: +44 20 7527 8300

Adath Yisroel Cemetery


 * Carterhatch Ln
 * Enfield EN1 3NS

Strayfield Road Cemetery


 * Enfield EN2 9JE

Enfield Crematorium


 * Great Cambridge Rd ,
 * Enfield EN1 4DS
 * Phone: +44 20 8363 8324

Western Cemetery


 * Bulls Cross Ride
 * Broxbourne, Goff's Oak, Waltham Cross EN7 5
 * Phone: +44 1992 717820

New Southgate Cemetery and Crematorium


 * Brunswick Park Rd,
 * New Southgate, London N11 1JJ
 * Phone: +44 20 8361 1713

Parishes
All Saints


 * Church St
 * London N9 9AT
 * Phone: +44 20 8803 9199

St Thomas'


 * 2 Sheringham Ave
 * London N14 4UE
 * Phone: +44 20 8245 9152

St Andrew's


 * 18 Silver St
 * Enfield EN1 3EG
 * Phone: +44 20 8363 8676

St Stephen


 * 56 Village Rd
 * Enfield EN1 2EU
 * Phone: +44 20 8363 2780

St Anne's


 * Avenue Rd
 * London N15 5JH
 * Phone: +44 20 8211 8710

St Benet Fink


 * Walpole Rd
 * London N17 6BH
 * Phone: +44 20 8888 4541

St Mary's


 * Lansdowne Rd
 * London N17 9XE
 * Phone: +44 20 8808 6644

All Hallows


 * Church Ln
 * London N17 7AA
 * Phone: +44 20 8808 2470

St James'


 * Hertford Rd ,
 * Enfield EN3 5AX
 * Phone: +44 20 8804 1966

Parish Church of St. George


 * 706 Hertford Rd
 * Enfield EN3 6NR
 * Phone: +44 1992 850944

St Mary Magdalene


 * Windmill Hill
 * Enfield, Middlesex, EN2 7AJ
 * Phone: +44 20 8363 1875

St Alphege


 * 445 Hertford Rd
 * London N9 7DH
 * Phone: +44 20 3380 7408

Non Conformists
The following other Christian denominations and religions are also represented in Dundee:


 * All Saints
 * Baptists
 * Evangelical
 * Christian Science
 * Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
 * Community of Christ
 * Greek Orthodox
 * Jehovah's Witness
 * Methodists
 * Presbyterians
 * Reorganized LDS Church
 * Revival Christian Church
 * Roman Catholics
 * Seventh Day Adventist

Non Christian populations include:


 * Baha'i
 * Buddhists
 * Hindus
 * Jews
 * Muslims
 * Sikhs

Civil Registration
Birth, marriages and deaths, have been kept by the UK government from July 1837 to the present day.


 * Enfield BMD certificates


 * Enfield Council BMD records


 * Enfield records


 * Middlesex Parish Records

Local Histories

 * Enfield Council; walk through history


 * visionofbritain.org: Enfield


 * British History on line: Enfield


 * Enfield through Time by Stephen Sellick


 * Enfield in Photographs by Alan Dumayne

Maps and Gazetteers

 * google maps of Enfield Borough


 * openstreetmap: Enfield


 * oldmapsonline: Enfield


 * hidden-london: Enfield Gazetteer

Newspapers

 * The Enfield Independent


 * The London Evening Standard: Enfield Edition


 * The Tottenham Independent


 * old newspapers

Occupations
Historically Enfield was a community of mechanical and engineering technicians. For many years, the Royal Small Arms factory was located there, as were a number of other specialty engineering and manufacturing firms.

The world's first solid state circuitry color televisions were manufactured by Ferguson at their now closed plant in Enfield. The first mass-produced dishwasher was manufactured in Hotpoint's now closed Enfield plant. The Barclays Bank branch in Enfield was the first place in the world to have an ATM or cash machine.

However these are all gone, and Enfield is primarily a bedroom city for Greater London. The only real occupations now available locally are in the retail and service areas.

In 2007, Enfield Town center completed a major redevelopment project under the name PalaceXchange while retaining the Palace Gardens Shopping Center. An extension was added to the existing retail area with many new shops, and a second multi-storey car park was built along with a new road layout.

A major redevelopment of Edmonton Green including the shopping center, and adjacent municipal housing over a wide area, started in 1999. This is still on-going, and provides new housing, health facilities, a new leisure center, a supermarket, and many other civic features.

Many local activities are located around the A10 road, on the sites of former industrial enterprises, which has a number of large retail outlets and a large multiplex Cineworld cinema.

Societies

 * London Westminster and Middlesex FHS


 * The Enfield Society

Archives

 * The National Archives: Enfield


 * Enfield Council Archives


 * genuki Middlesex Archives


 * The National Archives: Middlesex

Web Sites

 * Borough of Enfield wikipedia, London Borough of Enfield


 * London Borough of Enfield Council


 * Middlesex County Council history