19th Regiment, Massachusetts Infantry

Brief History
The 19th Regiment, Massachusetts Infantry was organized at Readville and mustered in for 100 days August 9, 1864. They mustered out June 27, 1865.

Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin
Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first.

The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors database lists 3,058 men on its roster for this unit. Roster.

For more information see the following.

Civil War Archives section, 19th Regiment, Massachusetts Infantry, (accessed 15 April 2013).

Regimental History and Roster

 * Muster roll of Capt. Gershom Nelson's Company that marched from Mendon to Roxbury on the 19th of April 1775 at the alarm of the battle of Lexington [manuscript], by Massachusetts Infantry. Col. Ezra Wood's 3d Worcester Co. Regiment; Nelson, Gershom, 1729-1813; Wood, Ezra, 1726-1815; Boston Public Library. American Revolutionary War Manuscripts Collection, Publisher Roxbury, Mass, 1775, Online at:

Regimental History and Roster

 * Reminiscences of the Nineteenth Massachusetts regiment, by Adams, John Gregory Bishop, 1841-1900, Publisher Boston, Wright & Potter printing company, 1899, Online at:

Other Sources

 * Beginning United States Civil War Research gives steps for finding information about a Civil War soldier. It covers the major records that should be used. Additional records are described in ‘Massachusetts in the Civil War’ and ‘United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865’ (see below).


 * National Park Service, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, is searchable by soldier's name and state. It contains basic facts about soldiers on both sides of the Civil War, a list of regiments, descriptions of significant battles, sources of the information, and suggestions for where to find additional information.


 * Massachusetts in the Civil War describes many Confederate and Union sources, specifically for Massachusetts, and how to find them.. These include compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865 describes and explains United States and Confederate States records, rather than state records, and how to find them. These include veterans’ censuses, compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * Waitt, Ernest Linden. History of the Nineteenth Regiment, Massachusetts volunteer infantry, 1861-1865. (Salem, Massachusetts : Salem Press, 1906), .''


 * Reminiscences of the Nineteenth Massachusetts Regiment,(accessed 13 April 2013).


 * Monument to the 19th Massachusette Infantry, (accessed 13 April 2013).


 * Civil War in the East, 19th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, (accessed 13 April 2013).