Indigenous Peoples of Kansas

The word Kansas comes from a Sioux word meaning "people of the south wind"

Tribes and Bands of Kansas
The following list of tribes is compiled from:


 * Hodge, Frederick Webb. Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907.
 * Swanton, John R. The Indian Tribes of North America. Smithsonian Institution Bureau of Ethnology, Bulletin #145

Tribes
Apache, Arapaho, Cherokee, Cheyenne, Chippewa, Comanche, Delaware, Illinois, Iowa, Iroquois, Jicarilla, Kansa, Kaskaskia (New York Indians), Kaw, Kickapoo, Kiowa, Kiowa-Apache, Miami, Missouri, Munsee, Osage, Oto, Ottawa, Pawnee, Peoria, Piankashaw, Potawatomi, Prairie Band of Potawatomi, Quapaw, Sac and Fox - Musquacki (of Mississippi and Missouri), Seneca, Shawnee, Southern Cheyenne, Wea, Wyandotte

Bands
Black Bob's Band of Shawnee, Prairie Band Potawatomi, Sac and Fox of Kansas

Reservations
As identified in the National Atlas of the United States of America, the following reservation names in bold are current federally-recognized reservations:

Chippewa - Munsee Reservation


 * Iowa Reservation Federal, under jurisdiction of Horton Agency, Tribe: Iowa
 * Kickapoo Reservation State, under jurisdiction of Horton Agency, Tribe: Kickapoo
 * Ottawa Reservation
 * Prairie Potawatomi Reservation Federal, under jurisdiction of Horton Agency, Tribe: Potawatomi
 * Peoria Reservation
 * Potawatomi Reservation
 * Sac and Fox Reservation
 * Shawnee Reservation (1854)
 * Wyandot Reservation

Reference


 * Isaacs, Katherine M., editor, Omni Gazetteer of the United States of America. U.S. Data Sourcebook, Volume 11 Appendices, Bureau of Indian Afffairs List of American Indian Reservations, Appendix E. Indian Reservations, Onmigraphics, Inc., 1991.

Agencies

 * Delaware Agency
 * Drum Creek Agency
 * Great Nehamha Agency
 * Jicarilla Agency
 * Horton Agency, P.O. Box 31,Horton, KS 66439
 * Kansas Agency 1851-1876
 * Pawnee Agency
 * Potawatomi Agency
 * Quapaw and Seneca Agency
 * Shawnee Agency 1855-1876
 * Southern Pueblo Agency
 * Wichita Agency 1857-1878
 * Wyandot Subagency 1839-1863, 1870-1872

Reference


 * Hill, Edward E., The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches., Clearwater Publishing Co., Inc., 1974.

Schools

 * Hampton Institute
 * Haskell Institute
 * Kaw Mission School

Haskell Institute school records 1884-1953 Family History Library 7 films 1st film 1205530

Haskell Institute school census reports 1939-1942 Family History Library film 1205530

Family History Library

 * John Gill Pratt Papers 1834-1899 13 films Family History Library 1st film 0812758
 * Central Superintendency of Indian Affairs 1813-1878 108 films M 856 Family History Library 1st film: 1602893

Web Sites
Kansas Native American Genealogy

See Also:
Kansas Church for a list of missions

Kansas History for a calendar of events

Kansas Military for a list of forts