South Carolina Archives and Libraries

United States South Carolina  Archives and Libraries

The following archives, libraries, and societies have collections or services to assist South Carolina genealogical researchers. For manuscript collections and compiled genealogies, the South Caroliniana Library in Columbia and the Charleston Historical Society in Charleston are excellent places to start (both are discussed in this article).

Also visit the State Library Obituary Resources Portal for a listing of SC public libraries that assist with family history searches.

State Archive
South Carolina Department of Archives and History 8301 Parklane Road Columbia, SC 29229 Telephone: 803-896-6100 Fax: 803-896-6198 Website Website Hours: Tuesday thru Saturday from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

The archives has an online search engine for indexes to Confederate Pension Applications, 1919-1926, Criminal Journals, 1769-1776, Plats for State Land Grants, 1784 to 1868, and Will Transcripts 1782 to 1855 as well as other records. It also has a list of county records available at the Archives: Selected Bibliography of County, City, and Town Histories at the SC Archives Reference Library.

The staff will check a few indexes for a specific name and send a photocopy order for records in which that name appears. A useful guide to the collection is Marion C. Chandler and Earl W. Wade, The South Carolina Archives: A Temporary Summary Guide, 2d ed. (Columbia, South Carolina: South Carolina Department of Archives and History, 1976; ; ).

Regional Archives
National Archives Southeast Region (Atlanta) 5780 Jonesboro Road Morrow, GA 30260 Telephone: 770-968-2100 Fax: 770-968-2547

Libraries
South Carolina State Library 1430 Senate St Columbia, SC 29201 (803) 734-8666 "Ask Leo online help" available during library hours. Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Online Catalog

South Caroliniana Library 910 North Sumter Street Columbia, SC 29208-0001 (803) 777-3131 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday; 9 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. Saturday

Thomas Cooper Library University of South Carolina Columbia, SC 29208-0103 Telephone: 803-777-3142 Fax: 803-777-4661 A useful guide to the manuscript collection of this library is Allen H. Stokes, A Guide to the Manuscript Collection of the South Caroliniana Library (Columbia, South Carolina: The Library, 1982); ;

The Charleston Library Society 164 King Street Charleston, SC 29401 Telephone: 803-723-9912

The Charleston County Public Library 68 Calhoun Street Charleston, South Carolina 29401 Telephone: 843-805-6930 The Charleston County Public Library possesses a large number of books, maps, manuscripts, and images covering a wide variety of local history and genealogical topics. These resources are divided into two separate departments. The South Carolina Room houses local and regional history and genealogy materials, focusing on the history and genealogy of South Carolina, with special emphasis on Charleston and the Lowcountry. The Special Collections Department is an archive of historic manuscripts, books and visual materials representing Charleston and the surrounding Lowcountry. Access to the original materials in Special Collections is by appointment only, but much of the unique manuscript material is available on microfilm or photocopies in the South Carolina Room.

Historical Societies
South Carolina Historical Society 100 Meeting Street Charleston, SC 29401-2299 Telephone: 803-723-3225 Fax: 803-723-8584 Website

A helpful guide to the manuscript collection of this society is David Moltke-Hansen and Sallie Doscher, “South Carolina Historical Society Manuscript Guide,” South Carolina Historical Magazine, July 1979 (Charleston: South Carolina Historical Society, 1979) ;

For Further Reading

 * A helpful guide to research institutions in South Carolina is John Hammond Moore, Research Materials in South Carolina . . . (Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press, 1967) ;


 * To learn more about the history and record-keeping systems of South Carolina counties, use the 14 inventories of the county archives published by the Historical Records Survey around 1940. The Family History Library has all of the inventories


 * South Carolina Libraries (Government, Public, Academic)


 * A resource for locating archives in Appalachia is:
 * Archives in Appalachia: A Directory. Boone, North Carolina: Appalachian Consortium Press, 1985. ; The record covers the states of Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. The record is arranged alphabetically by state, then by the name of the repository. Each entry lists the archive, its address, phone number, inclusive dates of the collection, the records of the collection, what subjects are covered by the collection, and the size of the collection. There are two indexes: Record type, and Subject, with reference numbers corresponding to the repository. Also included is a list, under “Coming Attractions,” of agencies that do not currently collect manuscript materials but plan to do so in the future.

Websites

 * The SC SHRAB South Carolina Historical Repository Directory online county-by-county directory.