Germany, Mecklenburg-Schwerin Censuses - FamilySearch Historical Records

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Foreign Language Title
Großherzogthum Mecklenburg Volkszählungen 1900

Collection Time Period
This collection of census records pertain to the census of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin conducted in 1900. Mecklenburg censuses were conducted intermittently from 1636 to 1939.

How to Use the Records
Next to parish registers, census records provide more family information than any other Mecklenburg record for the time period. You must know how to read German Gothic script. You also need to know at least the name of your ancestor and the approximate place of residence at the time of the census.

Record Description
This is a collection of the census records of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany for 1900. This census consist of two forms: the individual forms (Zählkarten), which lists information about each person, and the household lists (Haushaltungslisten), which identify the members of a family and their relationship to the head of household. Both forms are filed by place. These places are then arranged alphabetically by each manorial district or city (Ritteramt, Domänenamt, Klosteramt, Stadt).

Record Content
The key genealogical facts found on most census lists are: 


 * Full name
 * Marital status
 * Birth date
 * Birthplace
 * Place of residence
 * Occupation
 * Relationship to the head of household
 * Street address



Record History
The census covers territory controlled by the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Census takers went to each house in each of the 2,559 census districts and recorded all the inhabitants as of December 1, 1900. This collection of the 1900 census covers about 95 to 98 percent of the population living in Mecklenburg-Schwerin in December of 1900. The original records are preserved at the German State Archives in Schwerin. The Family History Library has copies on microfilm also.

Why This Collection Was Created?
The census was taken to assess military and taxation capacity, as well as for religious, occupational, and language background.

Record Reliability
This census information could be given by any member of the household, but the census taker had to return if information given on the first visit was incomplete. Each record was signed by the census taker as verification of its accuracy.

Related Web Sites
Germany Census

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Citing FamilySearch Historical Collections
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 * United States. Bureau of the Census. 12th census, 1900, digital images, From FamilySearch Internet (www.familysearch.org: September 29, 2006), Arizona Territory, Maricopa, Township 1, East Gila, Salt River Base and Meridian; sheet 9B, line 71
 * Mexico, Distrito Federal, Catholic Church Records, 1886-1933, digital images, from FamilySearch Internet (www.familysearch.org: April 22, 2010), Baptism of Adolfo Fernandez Jimenez, 1 Feb. 1910, San Pedro Apóstol, Cuahimalpa, Distrito Federal, Mexico, film number 0227023

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Style Guide
For guidelines to use in creating wiki articles that describe collections of images and indexes produced by FamilySearch, see: FamilySearch Wiki: Guidelines for FamilySearch Collections pages

Sources of Information for This Collection:
"Germany, Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census, 1900", database, FamilySearch (http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch), 2009; from Mecklenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv, Schwerin, Germany. "Germany, Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1900 census"; Mecklenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv, Schwerin, Germany. FHL digital folders. Family History Library, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

The format for citing FamilySearch Historical Collections, including how to cite individual archives is found in the following link: How to Create Source Citations for FamilySearch Historical Records Collections