Pomerania (Pommern), German Empire Church Records

Church records (parish registers, church books) are an important source for genealogical research in Germany before civil registration began. They recorded details of baptisms, marriages, deaths and burials. The vast majority of the population was mentioned. To learn more about the types of information you will find in church records, click on these links: For a comprehensive understanding of church records, study the article Germany Church Records.
 * Baptisms (Taufen)
 * Marriages (Heiraten)
 * Burials (Begräbnisse)
 * Confirmations (Konfirmationen)
 * Family Registers (Familienbücher)

In this region, part of Germany which was lost to other countries after World War II, many records, both church/parish registers and civil registration records, were damaged, destroyed, or misplaced.

= Finding Church Records=

Parish Register Inventories
These reference aids explain parishes that existed during the German Empires and the records they kept.
 * Gemeindelexikon für das Königreich Preußen: Pomerania
 * [[Media:1-1905_Prussia_Gemeindelexikon-Instruction.pdf|Tutorial]]


 * Die Kirchenbücher in Pommern FamilySearch Digital Library


 * Handbuch über die katholischen Kirchenbücher in der Ostdeutschen Kirchenprovinz östlich der Oder und Neiße und dem Bistum Danzig FamilySearch Digital Library

Information on Surviving Records and Where They Are Kept
These websites give information on records still existing (after many records were destroyed, damaged, or misplaced, and where they are preserved and stored today. Links to online records are frequently included.
 * Pommerscher Greif e. V., Association for Pomeranian Family and Local History.
 * Pommerndatenbank:The Database for Genealogy in Pomerania. Information on which archives hold records for a location.

Pommerscher Greif
This is the most important and comprehensive website for information about and links to existing records.
 * Pommerscher Greif e. V., Association for Pomeranian Family and Local History.
 * Source Search
 * Instructions

Archion ($)
Lutheran records for areas of Germany now in other countries are housed in the Central Archives in Berlin.
 * Archion: Evangelical Central Archives in Berlin ($): Lutheran records for eastern territories that Germany lost.

FamilySearch Historical Records

 * 1544 - 1945 at FamilySearch — index. Covers Anklam, Arnswalde, Bublitz, Cammin, Demmin, Dramburg, Greifenberg, Greifenhagen, Greifswald, Grimmen, Kammin, Köslin, Naugard, Neustettin, Pyritz, Randow, Rega, Regenwalde, Rügen, Saatzig, Schlawe, Soldin, Stralsund, Ueckermünde,  Usedom-Wollin, and Wolgast (Kreis).
 * 1544 - 1966 at FamilySearch— index & images.


 * , browsable images.
 * , browsable images. Covers Stralsund and Voigdehagen.

Ancestry.com ($)
Ancestry.com and MyHeritage.com collections can be viewed free-of-charge at a Family History Center near you.
 * Germany, selected Protestant church books 1518-1921 - at Ancestry.com, index and images ($). There are two categories found under "Browse this collection" (in the right sidebar). Under the (mistakenly labelled) "Schuldistrikt" drop-down menu, search through Pomerania (or Pommern) and Not stated.
 * Under Pomerania (Pommern) this collection covers: Anklam, Bad Sulza, Benz, Bergen, Bütow, Garz, Heygendorf, Kordeshagen, Köslin, Krummin, Lubow, Lübzin, Münsterberg, Niepars, Neuenkirchen -Griefswald, Neustettin, Netzelkow, Prössdorf, Samtens,  Suckow, Vilmnitz, Wittichow, Wolkwitz (Petersberg), Wulflatzke, Wünschen (Köslin, Wusseken), and Zinzelitz.
 * Under Not stated this collection covers: Brietzig (Letnin), Cumehnen (Kumachevo), Dramburg (Drawsko Pomorski), Greifenhagen (Gryfino), Gross Brüskow (Bruskowo Wielkie), Grössin bei Schivelbein, Kalisz (Kalisz Pomorski), Klaushagen (Kluczewo u Szczecinek), Langenberg (Goleni), Pielburg-Dummerfitz-Linde (Sulinovo), and '''Rützenhagen (Rusinovo).
 * Mistakenly under Hannover this collection covers: Escherode
 * Mistakenly labeled, this collection covers: Köslin Jewish Records


 * Pomerania, Germany, Parish Register Transcripts, 1544-1883, index and images.
 * This collection covers records for '''Altenwalde, Altheide, Altengrape, Alt-Liepenfier, Altenwedel, Altmühle, Alt-Prilipp, Amalienhof, Anklam (see St. Nikolai), Annlaw, Auenfelde, Augustwalde, Babbin, Baerbaum, Behlkow, Bald, Bandekow, Bärbaum, Barfüss, Bargischow, Barkow, Barskewitz, Batswitz, Baüer, Beclitz, Behlkow, Bewerdick, Beyersdorf, Blankenfelde, Blankensee, Blumenwerder, Borntin, Brachendorf, Braunsberg, Briesen, Briesenitz, Brietzig, Brüchhaüsen, Brünso, Brüsewitz, Brüssow, Bublitz, Büche, Buchholz, Buddendorf, Bulgrin, Burow, Buslar, Calenberg, Cadram, Callies, Camelsberg, Cammin, Carolinenhof, Carlsbach, Carlshoff, Carlshorst, Carlsthal, Carmersfelde, Carnitz, Claushagen, Coldemanz, Collin, Colzow, Constantinopel, Cossin, Cremmin, Cremzow, Crien, Cuno, Cunow, Daber, Dadow, Dahlow, Dameritz, Dargebanz, Darsewitz, Darz, Demmin, Diedrichsdorf, Dobberphul, Doelitz, Dorphagen, Draheim, Drammin, Drenow, Drewitz, Drummerfitz, Eichenberge, Eisenau, Ernsthof, Eschenriege, Espenwerder, Ernsthöhe, Eulenburg, Falkenberg, Faulenburg, Flacksee, Flakenheide, Franzfelde, Franzhausen, Freest, Friedrichswalde, Friedrichwilhelmsthal, Freienwalde, Freiheide, Friedrichswalde, Fürstenflagge, Fürstensee, Gahlkow, Galow, Galow-Damm, Gartz, Geesow Merscherin, Gellen, Gellin, Gerbin, Giesekenhagen, Giesenthal, Glansee, Glewitz, Glinkermühle, Goercke, Goerke, Goldenbeck, Gollnow, Gollnowshagen, Gönne, Gönnort, Gottberg, Graben, Gräbnitzfelde, Grabow, Gramenz, Gramzow, Greifenberg, Greifswalder Oie, Grimmen, Gristow, Gross Benz, Gross Christinenberg, Gross-Küdde, Gross Küssow, Gross Risetow, Gross Schlatikow, Gross Schönfeld, Gross Sophienthal, Gross-Schwarzsee, Gross Wachlin, Gross Wechow, Gross Zapplin, Gross Zarnow, Grossenhagen, Grünwalde, Grünewalde, Gümmin, Gumtow, Güntersberg, Gustebin, Gützlaffshagen, Hackenwalde, Hagenow, Hammer, Hansfelde, Heidebreck, Heinrichsdorf, Hermannsthal, Hermelsdorf, Heydebreck, Hoff, Hochfelde, Hohendorf, Hohenhaus, Hohenholz, Hohenreinkendorf, Hohenwalde, Horst, Hufenitz, Hütten, Isinger, Jagdhaus, Jagow, Jakobsdorf, Jambow, Jassow, Justin, Käckeritz, Kannenberg, Karkow, Karlsburg, Karzig, Kattenhof, Katzow, Kietzig, Kitzerow, Klacktow, Klein Chrisinenberg, Klein-Küdde, Klein Küssow, Klein Lindenbusch, Klein Rischow, Klein Schlatikow, Klein Schwarzsee, Klein Sophienthal, Klein Wachlin, Klein Zapplin, Klemmin, Klempin, Kletzin, Klützow, Koblentz, Koldemanz, Korkenhagen, Körtenthin, Köselitz, Kräplin, Kratzing, Kröslin, Krüssow, Küdde, Kukelow, Küssin, Küssow, Kutzer, Labenz, Labes, Langenhagen, Langkafel, Lanke, Lanzen, Lassan, Lassen, Lebbin, Lemaningen, Lentz, Leretzow, Lettnin, Libbehne, Liepgarten, Lietzow, Linde, Loissin, Loitz, Loppnow, Louisenthal, Lübgutz, Lubmin, Lübow, Lübsow, Lübtow, Lübzin, Ludwigsthal, Lühmannsdorf, Lümzow, Lüttkenhagen, Lütow, Mackfitz, Margarethenhof, Marienfliess, Marienhagen, Marientthorn, Marienwerder, Marsdorf, Marthenthin, Massow, Matethin, Matzdorf, Medewitz, Megow, Minten, Moderow, Moitzow, Mökow, Möllen, Molstow, Mossin, Muddelmow, Müggenhall, Mulkentin, Münchendorf, Münsterberg, Murchin, Müscherin, Naugard, Naulin, Neblin, Neclatz, Nemmin, Netzelkow, Neudamerow, Neüdorf, Neuendorf, Neuengrape, Neuenhagen, Neuendorf, Neumassow, Neu-Plestin, Neu-Prilipp, Neu-Sarnow, Neustettin Abbaü, Neu-Wuhrow, Nöblin, Nonnendorf, Nörenberg, Oberschaferei, Paatzig, Pagenkopf, Pansin, Parlin, Parlow, Parpat, Patzig, Paulsdorf, Peenemünde, Pegelow, Piejs, Pielburg, Piepenburg, Piepenhagen, Persanzig, Petznik, Pielburg, Pinnow, Plathe, Plestin, Plönzig, Pöhlin, Polchow, Pommershof, Porst, Priemhausen, Preland, Prilipp, Prillwitz, Prössin, Pudenitz, Pumptow, Pützerlin, Pyritz, Rackitt, Rackow, Radditz, Radduhn, Raffenburg, Rambin, Ratzebuhr, Raümersaüe, Ravenstein, Rehberg, Rehwinkel, Reickenbach, Rensekow, Rensin, Reppow, Repenow, Repplin, Reppow, Resehl, Ribbecardt, Ribbertow, Rissnow, Robe, Roggow, Rörchen, Rosenfelde, Rosenow, Rossow, Rottnow, Rotzow, Rubenow, Rubkow, Ruden, Ruhleben, Rûtznow, Saarow, Sabes, Sabow, Sandow, Sarnow, Sassenburg, Scharpeuort, Schellen, Schinchow, Schmalentin, Schlötenitz, Schneidemühl, Schnochonschen, Schönwalde, Schofhütten, Schönebeck, Schöneberg, Schöningen, Schönow, Schönwerder, Schützenaue, Schwanebeck, Schwarzin, Schwendt, Schwochow, Seefeld, Seehof, Seine, Sellin, Silbersdorf, Soldemin, Soltin, Sophienthal, Sophinhoff, Spandowerhagen, Sparsee, Speck, Spiegelsdorf, Stargard, Steinburg, Steinfurth, Steinhöfel, Steinmocker, Stengow, Sterelin, Stevenhagen, Stilow, Stölitz, Stolzenburg, Stolzenhagen, Storkow,  Stralsund, Strebelow, Streesen, Stregow,  Streitzig, Strohsdorf, Suckow, Suckowshof, Tempelburg, Theerofen, Thurow, Toltz, Tonnin, Totz, Trantow, Treptow, Treptow an der Rega, Tressin, Triebs, Tuchow, Uchtenhagen, Ückeritz, Vahnrow, Vehlingsdorf, Verchland, Viermorgen, Vierow, Vietzig, Voddow, Voigtshagen, Vossberg, Warlang, Warnitz, Warsin, Wartenberg, Weckow, Wegesen, Weinberge, Werben, Wilhelmshorst, Wisbü, Wischow, Wittenfelde, Wittichow, Wobberin, Woedtke, Woitfick, Woldenburg, Wolgast, Wollin, Woltersdorf, Wotenick, Wudarge, Wulchow, Wulkow, Wurchow, Wusseken, Wüstenfelde, Zachan, Zachrin, Zadelow, Zamborst, Zanow,  Zarben, Zarnekow, Zarnikow, Zartzig, Zebbin, Zechendorf, Zeitlow, Zeitlowberg, Zemmin, Zicker, Ziethen, Zirkritz, Zitzmer, and Zugenhagen.'''


 * Germany, Prussia, Pomerania Church Records, 1544-1945, index and images,($) - at MyHeritage.
 * Prussian provinces, selected Protestant church records 1661-1944 - at Ancestry ($), index.

Other Collection and Indexing Projects

 * Pomerania Genealogical Association Indexing project.
 * Szukaj w Archiwach; [[Media:1-Polish_State_Archives-Instruction.pdf|Tutorial]] - The Polish Archives
 * Geneteka
 * Instructions


 * National Archives in Stettin
 * Tutorial

3. Digital Copies of Church Records in the FamilySearch Catalog
Try to find records in the collection of the FamilySearch Library. Many microfilms have been digitized for online viewing. Gradually, everything will be digitized, so check back occasionally. Some have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a Family History Center near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations. To find records:
 * a. Click on the '''the Places within Germany, Preussen, Pommern (Pomerania).
 * b. Click on Places within Germany, Preussen, Pommern (Pomerania) and a list of towns will appear.
 * c. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village.
 * d. Click on the "Church records" topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
 * e. Choose the correct record type and time period for your ancestor. "Geburten" are births. "Taufen" are christenings/baptisms. "Heiraten" are marriages.  "Tote" are deaths.
 * f. Some combination of these icons will appear at the far right of the microfilm listed for the record. FHL icons.png. The magnifying glass indicates that the microfilm is indexed. Clicking on the magnifying glass will take you to the index. Clicking on the camera will take you to an online digital copy of the microfilm.

4. Research in Church and State Archives
Church records or duplicates may have been gathered from the local parishes into central archives, either by the churches or the state. Older records are frequently given to these archives for safekeeping. Some gaps in the church records of local parishes could be filled using these records.


 * [[Media:Localities.pdf|Pdf Archive Inventory]]: "Part 1 of 2: Church records in Archives" - is an inventory of localities and the location or archive where their records should be found. The sixth column, "Archives", gives a number. To find the name and contact information, look up that number in the second column of this .pdf:  [[Media:Archive_Add_.pdf|Part 2: Archive Addresses.]]  It is not clear how up-to-date this inventory is.

Some archives offer searches for a fee. Archives might be unable to handle genealogical requests, but they can determine whether they have specific records you need, sometimes perform very brief research, such as just one record, or they may recommend a researcher who can search the records for you. Archivists are required to speak English.

To determine which archives hold your records, use these tools. These will also link you to contact information--addresses, telephone numbers, and e-mail addresses.
 * Pommerndatenbank:The Database for Genealogy in Pomerania. This process will tell you which archives holds the records for you locality.
 * Kirchenbücher und Standesregister: Go to Suche. > Enter locality name. > Click Suche. > Find your Kreis. > Find your Parish > Click on the archive link to get contact information for the archive.


 * Evangelical Church District Archives Pomerania
 * PRADZIAD Database'''
 * Szukaj w Archiwach; [[Media:1-Polish_State_Archives-Instruction.pdf|Tutorial]] - The Polish Archives
 * The Lost Shoe Box

E-mail

 * You can e-mail archives and ask whether they have records for a parish. Also, you should inquire whether they provide research services and what their fees are. You can communicate with the archives in English.

5. Writing to a Local Priest for Church Records
Most church registers are still maintained by the parish. You might obtain information by writing to the parish. Parish employees will usually answer correspondence written in German. Your request may be forwarded if the records have been sent to a central repository. Using these addresses as guides, replacing the information in parentheses. If you do not know the street address of a church, you can omit it. For State Archive Urząd Stanu Cywilnego (street name and number) (postal code) (name of locality) POLAND

For a Roman Catholic Parish Parafia Rzymsko-Katolicka (street name and number) (postal code) (name of locality) POLAND

For a Protestant Parish Parafia Ewangelicka (street name and number) (postal code) (name of locality) POLAND


 * In Poland approximately 134 protestant parishes exist. Some records formerly found in such parishes may now be archived in local Catholic parishes. For a list of the Protestant parishes in Poland, and their addresses, you can visit the Lutheran Church in Poland for a listing of Lutheran parishes which are in existence today.

For an Orthodox Parish  Parafia Prawoslawna (street name and number) (postal code) (name of locality) POLAND

How to write a letter: Detailed instruction for what to include in the letter, plus Polish translations of the questions and sentences most frequently used are in the Poland Letter Writing Guide.''' In some cases, the records are held in archives in Germany. For letters in German, including addressing the letter, plus German translations of the questions and sentences most frequently needed, use the the German Letter Writing Guide.'''

Other Religious Groups
To learn how to determine the location of other religious records, namely Jewish, French Reformed, German Reformed, etc., watch Hansen’s Map Guides: Finding Records with Parish Maps beginning at 48:00 minutes, to learn how to locate these congregations. Then go back and watch from the beginning to understand how to use the reference book. Also, you can read Map Guide to German Parish Registers. This video and handout teach you how to use a set of reference books found at the FamilySearch Library in Salt Lake City, Utah.
 * Köslin Jewish Records

Town Genealogies (Ortssippenbuch or Ortsfamilienbuch)
See the class,, and Wiki article, Germany Town Genealogies and Parish Register Inventories on the Internet. Published town genealogies, Ortssippenbuch (town lineage book) or Ortsfamilienbuch (town family book), generally include birth, marriage, and death data for all persons found in the local records during a specified time period, compiled into families based on the opinion of the author. 'If one is available, it should only be used as an index or guide'' to finding the original records. They usually contain errors. Always verify their information in original records.
 * Over 620 online town genealogies are currently accessible at Online Ortsfamilienbücher.
 * A list of published Ortssippenbücher is found at:Category: Family Book on the same website.


 * For more information and online searchable collections of town genealogy books, by region, see Germany Town Genealogies and Parish Register Inventories on the Internet.
 * A bibliography of OFBs held by the Central Office for Person and Family History, and available in their archive in Frankfurt am Main-Höchst, is listed here. You can arrange for copied pages to be sent to you for a fee or donation. Use the "Find" function on your keyboard to search the bibliographies, as they are not alphabetical.

Pommernkontakte
The Pommernkontakte allows you to contact over 5,000 other Pomeranian researchers who may also be researching your ancestors, or have other helpful information to your search.

Reading the Records

 * Archives Online: Archion - [[Media:1-Archion-Instruction.pdf|Instruction]]

German Records

 * It's easier than you think! You do not have to be fluent in French and German to use these records, as there is only a limited vocabulary used in them. By learning a few key phrases, you will be able to read them adequately.  Here are some resources for learning to read German records.
 * German Genealogical Word List
 * French Genealogical Word List
 * Latin Genealogical Word List


 * These video webinars will teach you to read German handwriting:
 * Old German Script Part 1
 * Old German Script Part 2
 * Old German Script (German Church and Civil Records) Part 3
 * German Paleography Seminar
 * German Script Tutorial


 * List of Names in Old German Script A comprehensive list of German given names,  written in old script, with possible variations.
 * Old German Script Transcriber (alte deutsche Handschriften): See your family names in the script of the era. Type your name or other word into the font generator tool. Click on the 8 different fonts. Save the image to your computer and use it as you work with old Germanic records.

Downloadable Handouts
These printable handouts can be used for ready reference when reading German Handwriting. Letters:


 * [[Media:Kurrent Letters.pdf|Kurrent Letters handout]]
 * [[Media:Kurrent Font Help Wiki.pdf|Additional Kurrent Letters handout]]

Vocabulary found on Specific Records:


 * [[Media:Birth Record Vocabulary-Kurrent-german.pdf|Birth Records Vocabulary handout]]
 * [[Media:Marriage Record Vocabulary-Kurrent-german.pdf|Marriage Records Vocabulary handout]]
 * [[Media:German marriage handout templated jan 2017.pdf|Overview of Marriage Laws and Customs (handout)]]
 * [[Media:Death Record Vocabulary-Kurrent german.pdf|Death Records Vocabulary handout]]

Dates, Numbers, Abbreviations:


 * [[Media:Days and Months Vocabulary-Kurrent-German.pdf|Days and Months handout]]
 * [[Media:Numbers Vocabulary.pdf|Numbers Vocabulary handout]]
 * [[Media:Kurrent Script Dates, Numbers, etc.pdf|Script Dates and Numbers handout]]
 * [[Media:Common Abbreviations-Kurrent-german.pdf|Common Abbreviations handout]]
 * [[Media:Common Symbols - Kurrent-german.pdf|Common Symbols handout]]

Miscellaneous Vocabulary:


 * [[Media:German Occupations Vocabulary.pdf|German Occupations Vocabulary handout]]
 * [[Media:Illnesses Vocabulary-Kurrent-german.pdf|Illnesses Vocabulary handout]]

Fraktur:


 * [[Media:Fraktur Font help - Wiki.pdf|Fraktur Font]]--Many forms and books are printed in this font.
 * Fraktur Script - [[Media:1-Fraktur-Instruction.pdf|Instruction]], [[Media:2-Fraktur-Assignment.pdf|Activity]], [[Media:3-Fraktur-Answer_Key.pdf|Answer Key]]

Latin Records
Records of the Catholic church will usually be written in Latin:
 * Latin Genealogical Word List

Feast Dates

 * Calendar Changes in France, Germany, Switzerland, and the Low Countries--class
 * Each day of the year had several patron saints and was a feast day to honor those saints. Some vital events are recorded in church records only by the holy day (feast day) on the church calendar. For example, the feast day called “All Saints Day” (Allerheiligentag) is “1 November.” The Wiki article, Moveable and Fixed Feast Day Calendars for Germany, provides charts for converting feast days given in church records to regular Julian and Gregorian calendar dates.

Search Strategy

 * Search for the relative or ancestor you selected. When you find their birth record, search for the births of their brothers and sisters.
 * Next, search for the marriage of their parents. The marriage record will have information that will often help you find the birth records of the parents.
 * Search the death registers for all known family members.
 * Calculate the birth date of the parents, using age at death and/or marriage to search for their birth records.
 * Repeat this process for both the father and the mother, starting with their birth records, then their siblings' births, then their parents' marriages, and so on.
 * If earlier generations (parents, grandparents, etc.) do not appear in the records, search neighboring parishes.