Urnäsch Parish, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Switzerland Genealogy

Guide to Urnäsch Parish, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Switzerland ancestry, family history, and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.



Geography
Urnäsch has an area of 18.6 square miles (48.3. square kilometers). The area is used thusly:

53.9% agriculture 41.1% forest 3.4% settlement 1.7% non-productive

Click for a geographical map of Appenzell Ausserrhoden, including Urnäsch.

History
In 831 a part of Urnäsch known as Färchen was first mentioned. The village was sold to Graf (Count) Werdenberg in 1344; the Abbey of St. Gall later acquired the land. The area became independent as part of Appenzell in 1405. The parish of Urnäsch was established in 1417 with the building of a church. Urnäsch had a devastating fire in 1641.

Surrounding Parishes
Click for a map showing Urnäsch in relation to the rest of Canton Appenzell Ausserrhoden.

Hemberg (Sankt Gallen) Hundwil Krummenau (Sankt Gallen) Nesslau (Sankt Gallen) Schönengrund Schwellbrunn Waldstatt

Church Records
The parish records for Urnäsch are now available online from the Appenzell Ausserrhoden State Archives. They are organized by volume. Click here to access these records.
 * 1418-1996 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index and images

Urnäsch was established as a parish in 1417. Records held at the FamilySearch Library include baptisms (Taufen) 1581-1875, marriages (Heiraten) 1581-1868, and deaths (Tote) 1638-1875. The first volume of records contains a register of the surnames found in Urnäsch and the years of their first appearance in the parish registers.

Family books (Familienbuch) were created for Urnäsch, and are available at the Cantonal Archive in Herisau, for the following years:

Volumes 1-2 (1770) - Family register of citizens living outside of town Volumes 3-4 (1780) - Family register of residents Volumes 5-8 (1800) - Family register of citizens Volume 9 (1830) - Family register of residents

The FamilySearch Library has copies of some of these volumes. They are cataloged under the years 1804, 1807, and 1822/1823.

Genealogies
(see here for article describing Swiss compiled genealogies)

The following genealogies have been researched for Urnäsch families:

Alder family, by Gottlieb Büchler (FS Library Film 962,790) Alder family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 193,467) Altherr family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 193,467) Badenmann/Bodenmann family, by Julius Billeter (see FS Library Book Q 949.4712/U1 D2b) Bodenmann family, by Rosa Holzer (FS Library Film 1,224,620) Bondt family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 193,469) Bürkle/Bürkli family], by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 1,181,674; see also FS Library Film 193,470) Frehner family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 128,007; see also FS Library Film 193,471) Frehner family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 1,181,674) Frischknecht family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 127,966; see also FS Library Film 193,471) Müller family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Films 128,042 and 128,043) Näf/Naef/Nef family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 128,035; see also FS Library Film 193,480) Ottinger family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 193,481) Schiess family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 128,044; see also FS Library Film 193,483) Schmid family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 1,181,674; see also FS Library Film 193,483) Schoch family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 127,986) Schoch family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 128,009) Signer family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 193,484) Zellweger family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 128,008; see also FS Library Film 193,488) Zuberbühler family, by Julius Billeter (FS Library Film 128,036; see also FS Library Film 193,488)

Civil Registration
Civil registration began in 1876. Urnäsch belongs to the Hinterland civil registration district. Records are only available in Switzerland. For further information, contact the civil registry office at:

Zivilstandsamt Hinterland App. A. Rh. Poststrasse 6 CH - 9102 Herisau

Tel: +41 71 354 54 35

Email: [mailto:zivilstandsamt@herisau.ar.ch zivilstandsamt@herisau.ar.ch]

Duplicate civil registration registers are located at the Appenzell Ausserrhoden State Archives. Duplicate registers include Both A and B registers as well as Family registers. The records are restricted for 120 years from the date of the event. The following volumes are available in person at the Appenzell Ausserrhoden State Archives:

Register A
 * Births volume 1 (1876-1882)
 * Births volume 2 (1882-1889)
 * Births volume 3 (1889-1897)
 * Births volume 4 (1898-1906)
 * Births volume 5 (1906-1915)
 * Births volume 6 (1915-1928)
 * Births volume 7 (1929-1959)


 * Marriages volume 1 (1876-1890)
 * Marriages volume 2 (1890-1904)
 * Marriages volume 3 (1905-1922)
 * Marriages volume 4 (1922-1942)
 * Marriages volume 5 (1942-1959)


 * Deaths volume 1 (1876-1885)
 * Deaths volume 2 (1885-1896)
 * Deaths volume 3 (1896-1908)
 * Deaths volume 4 (1909-1925)
 * Deaths volume 5 (1925-1954)
 * Deaths volume 6 (1955-1959)

Register B
 * Births volume 1 (1876-1891)
 * Births volume 2 (1891-1907)
 * Births 1907-1911; marriages 1910-1911; deaths 1900-1911
 * Marriages volume 1 (1876-1895)
 * Marriages volume 2 (1895-1910)
 * Deaths volume 1 (1876-1900)

Family Registers
 * Volume I: Nr. 1-504 (1801-1825)
 * Volume II: Nr. 505-1002 (1826-1843)
 * Volume III: Nr. 1003-1484 (1843-1859)
 * Volume IV: Nr. 1485-2043 (1859-1875)
 * Volume V: Nr. 1-490 (1876-1890)
 * Volume VI: Nr. 491-886 (1890-1900)
 * Volume VII: Nr. 1-400 (1900-1910)
 * Volume VIII: Nr. 1-500 (1910-1923), with index
 * Volume IX: Nr. 1-500 (1923-1935), with index
 * Volume X: Nr. 1-400 (1933-1942)
 * Volume XI: Nr. 1-400 (1942-1945), with index
 * Volume XII: Nr. 1-400 (1945-1951), with index
 * Volume XIII: Nr. 1-400 (1951-1955), with index
 * Volume XIV: Nr. 1-400 (1955-1961), with index
 * Volume XV: Nr. 1-404 (1961-1966), with index


 * Index, volumes I-IV (1801-1875)
 * Index, volume V (1876-1890)
 * Index, volume VI (1890-1900)
 * Index, volume VII (1900-1910)
 * Index, volume X (1933-1942)

Surnames
The following surnames held citizenship in Urnäsch prior to 1875:

Related Sources
The town's website (in German) can be found here.

Societies and Libraries
Cantonal Archive of Appenzell Ausserrhoden (in German)