Calaveras County, California Genealogy

Guide to Calaveras County, California ancestry, family history, and genealogy birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

County Courthouse
County Recorder has birth records from 1860, marriage, death and divorce records from 1882, probate and court records from 1866, land records from 1852 &amp; mining claims from 1850

Parent County
18 February 1850: Calaveras County was created as an original county. County seat: San Andreas

Description
The county was named for the word "skulls". Was named for the river Calaveras which had been reported by the Spanish Explorer Gabriel Moraga when he found many skulls of Native Americans on the banks of the river. They had either died from famine or from tribal wars. The county seat San Andreas and the county was created 1850. The County is located in the east central corner of the state.

Boundary Changes
For animated maps illustrating California county boundary changes, "Rotating Formation California County Boundary Maps" (1850-1925) may be viewed for free at the MapofUS.org website.

Records Loss
There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Neighboring Counties

 * Alpine
 * Amador
 * San Joaquin
 * Stanislaus
 * Tuolumne

Cemeteries
The following web site may have additional information on Calaveras County cemeteries.


 * Interment.net California cemetery records by County.

Census

 * California State Census, 1852
 * 1940 U.S. Federal Census

History

 * Brief History of Calaveras County
 * California Pioneers Project

Land and Property

 * BLM Land Grants

Maps

 * Calaveras County Maps
 * Maps of California (1850-1925)



Migration
Early migration routes to and from for emigrant settlers included:


 * California Trail 1844 to 1869 from western Missouri to northern California


 * Carson (River) Trail 1848 (aka Mormon Emigrant Trail) crossed the Forty Mile Desert past the west side of the Carson Sink to pick up the Carson River near Fallon, Nevada up to Hope Valley and Red Lake. The Devil's Ladder then climbed 700 feet (210 m) in half a mile so ropes, chains, and pulleys were required to lift the wagons. Carson Pass was followed by the relatively easy West Pass (Kirkwood, California) and then on to Pollock Pines, Placerville, and Sutter's Fort, California


 * Big Tree Road (Ebbetts Pass) 1851 from western Nevada to Markleeville, Murphys, and Stockton, California


 * California Pioneer Project

Civil War

 * - 8th Regiment, California Infantry (Union), Company H

Naturalization and Citizenship

 * California Northern U.S. District Court Naturalization Index, 1852-1989
 * California San Diego Naturalization Index, 1868-1958
 * California Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976

Newspapers

 * Chronicling America LOC Newspaper Project
 * California Digital Newspaper Project

Obituaries

 * California, San Joaquin, County Public Library Obituary Index, 1850-1991

Passenger Records

 * California, Los Angeles Passenger Lists, 1907-1948
 * California, San Francisco Passenger Lists, 1893-1953

Probate Records

 * California Probate Records

Online Probate Records
 * 1782 – 1999 California Wills and Probate Records 1782-1999 at Ancestry.com — index and images $
 * 1833 – 1991 at FamilySearch — images

Archives, Libraries and Museums

 * Calaveras County Historical Museum

Family History Centers

 * Introduction to LDS Family History Centers
 * Murphys California Family History Center

Societies

 * Calaveras County Historical Society
 * California Pioneers Project

Vital Records
See also How to order California Vital Records

Birth

 * California Birth Index, 1905-1995
 * California Births and Christenings, 1812-1988
 * California Marriages, 1850-1945

Marriage
Online Resources
 * 1850 - 1952 - at FamilySearch — index and images
 * 1854 - 1885 - Western States Marriage Index.
 * 1960 - 1985 - at FamilySearch — index and images

Divorce

 * California Divorce Index, 1966-1984

Death

 * California Death Index, 1905-1939
 * California Death Index, 1940-1997
 * California, San Francisco Area Funeral Home Records, 1835-1931

Voting Registers

 * California Great Registers, 1866-1910

Genealogy Societies, Archives and Libraries
Calaveras County Historical Society P.O. Box 721 30 N. Main St. San Andreas 95249 Phone: 209-754-1058 Website

Calaveras County Archives 891 Mountain Ranch Road San Andreas, CA 95249 Office Phone: 209-754-3918 Website

Calaveras Genealogical Society PO Box 184 Angels Camp, CA 95222 Website website


 * List of California Archives, Libraries, Publications, Historical &amp; Genealogical Societies

Web Sites

 * Calaveras County, CA History, Records, Facts and Genealogy
 * California Genealogy Network Community on Google+
 * California Genealogy Network Group on Facebook
 * Calaveras County CAGenWeb
 * Linkpendium
 * USGenWeb Archives
 * USGenWeb Archives backup site