Birmingham St Martin, Warwickshire Genealogy

See A Comprehensive List of Birmingham Parishes and Chapels for details of all those comprising the ancient parish boundary of Birmingham St Martin Bull Ring.

Parish History
There are about 35 post-1800 churches built within this large township to handle the large burgeoning populations of the 19th century; to view or print a complete list of Greater Birmingham's churches and chapels, see the link under "Church Records" below--"A Comprehensive List of Birmingham Parishes and Chapels".

Birmingham St Martin. Prior to the year 1715, Birmingham comprised only one parish. [By 1848) it comprise(d) the ... parishes of St. Martin, [and its chapelry of St Mary,], St. Philip, St. George, St. Thomas, and All Saints, [plus the chapelry of] Christ-church, in the parish of St. Philip usually called the "Free church"; St. Peter's, St. Luke's church, St. Stephen's church, is in the parish of St. George. There are places of worship for Baptists, the Society of Friends, Independents, Primitive and Wesleyan Methodists, Swedenborgians, and Unitarians; a Scottish church, and two Roman Catholic chapels. Also the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints was established in the year 1844. See "Church Records" below for all parish and chapels of ease in Greater Birmingham for the Church of England.

Additional information:

Birmingham St Martin in the Bull Ring is the original parish church of the city of Birmingham.

The present church on the site replaced the 13th century church and was built in 1873 by J.A. Chatwin.

The original church reputedly included the first clock in Birmingham. In 1547, although no record is kept to indicate when the first clock appears in Birmingham, during this year the 'King's Commissioners report that the Guild of the Holy Cross are responsible 'for keeping the Clocke and the Chyme," at a cost of four shillings and four pence a year at St Martin's Church. The next recorded mention of a clock is in 1613. The earliest known clock makers in the town arrived in 1667 from London.

In 1690, the church-wardens "dressed the church in brick." All was cased in brick with the exception of the spire.

John Cheshire rebuilt 40 feet of the spire in 1781, which was strengthened by an iron spindle running up its centre for a length of 105 feet. It was secured to the sidewalls at every ten feet by braces. In 1801, several metres from the top of the spire were replaced after they were found to have decayed. The tops of the four pinnacles surrounding the main spire were also rebuilt. By 1808, the spire had been struck by lightning three times.

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Civil Registration
Birth, marriages and deaths were kept by the government, from July 1837 to the present day. The civil registration article tells more about these records. There are several Internet sites with name lists or indexes. A popular site is FreeBMD.

Church Records
The Church of England (Anglican) became the official state religion in 1534, with the reigning monarch as its Supreme Governor. Non-Conformist refers to all other religious denominations that are not the official state religion.

Church of England
Due to the increasing access of online records: Hover over the collection's title for more information Other Websites These databases have incomplete parish coverage.
 * Individual parish coverage for databases in this table are inconsistent and should be verified
 * Dates in the following table are approximate
 * Joiner Marriage Index - Warwickshire ($)
 * Genealogist Parish Registers - Warwickshire ($)
 * UK Websites for Parish Records - Links to online genealogical records
 * Online Genealogical Index - Links to online genealogical records
 * Ancestry Collection Birmingham, England, Church of England Baptisms, 1813-1919 ($)

Non-Conformists (All other Religions)

 * 1717 England & Wales, Roman Catholics, 1717 at FindMyPast ($), index and images (coverage may vary)

Poor Law Unions
Birmingham Poor Law Union, Warwickshire

Probate Records
Records of wills, administrations, inventories, indexes, etc. were filed by the court with jurisdiction over this parish. Go to Warwickshire Probate Records to find the name of the court having primary jurisdiction. Scroll down in the article to the section Court Jurisdictions by Parish.

Maps and Gazetteers
Maps are a visual look at the locations in England. Gazetteers contain brief summaries about a place.


 * England Jurisdictions 1851
 * Vision of Britain