Kootenai Tribe of Idaho

Alternate names:: Kootenai, Kootenay, Kootenai Indians of Idaho, Kootenae, Kootenaha, Kouttainis, Koutaine, Kitinqu Ancestral Home: northwestern Montana, northern Idaho, northeastern Washington, southeastern British Columbia and Alberta

Brief Timeline

 * 1795: Duncan M'Gillivray, a trader encounters the Kootenai tribe.
 * Early 1800's: David Thompson, explorer, established trade relations for the North West Company. He built a trading post named Kootenai House in 1807.
 * 1806: Lewis and Clark Expedition encounter the Kootenai tribe in the Bitterroot Valley, Montana
 * 1855: "Hell's Gate" Treaty with the Blackfeet, Piagan, Blood, Gros Ventres, FLathead, Pend d'Oreille and Kootenai tribes.
 * 1855: Treaty with the Flathead
 * move to Flathead reservation
 * move to Kootenai reservation
 * 1935: the Kootenai and Salish living on the Flathead Reservation incorporate and become the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes
 * 1947: approved a constitution

Brief History
Population: 1990 U.S. Census 745 living in the United States

Reservations
The Kootenai Indians are associated with both the Kootenai Reservation in Idaho and the Flathead Reservation in Montana. Some also live in British Columbia.

Tribal Headquarters
The Kootenai Indians reside primarily in Idaho.

Kootenai Tribe of Idaho P.O. Box 1269 Bonners Ferry, ID 83805-1269 Phone: 208.267.3519 Fax: 208.267.2960

Records
Agency records

Correspondence and Census

Treaties 


 * 1855: October 17, at Judith River, Territory of Nebraska, with the Blackfeet
 * 1855: July 16, at Hall Gate, in Bitter Root Valley,with the Flathead, Upper Pend d'Oreille

Important Web Sites

 * Constitution and By-Laws of the Kootenai Tribe of Idaho
 * Kootenai Tribe of Idaho Official Website