Staten Island Borough, New York Genealogy

United States New York  Richmond County (Staten Island)    The Borough of Staten Island is coterminous with Richmond County, the southernmost county in the state of New York. Until 1975, the borough was officially named the Borough of Richmond.

Parent County
Original county created 1 November 1683 from colonial New York lands.

Neighboring Counties
Kings (Brooklyn) | New York (Manhattan) | Queens | New Jersey counties: Essex | Hudson | Middlesex | Monmouth | Union

Boundary Changes
Consolidated in 1898 as part of the City of Greater New York along with Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), and Queens counties. Bronx (The Bronx) was created 1914 from annexed portion from Westchester County.

Record Loss

 * The 1890 Census is lost. For a substitute, see Directories.

Bible Records

 * 1581–1917 New York, Family Bible Records at Ancestry– ($); Index. Database is a collection of genealogically important records taken from the Bibles of colony and state residents. Reveals the Bible's original owner, brief record of descendants,and a particular event such as birth or marriage as recorded in Bible.

Cemeteries
Cemetery records often reveal birth, death, relationship, military, and religious information.

Census
For information and tips on using and accessing online census records, see New York Census.

Church Records

 * to 1899 - Records of Burials in the Dutch Church, New York. New York, USA: Reformed Dutch Church, 1899. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * 1688-1804 - Registers of the Births, Marriages, and Deaths of the "Eglise Françoise à la Nouvelle York" : from 1688 to 1804. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1968. Digital version at Ancestry ($).
 * 1696-1790 - Port Richmond Reformed Dutch Church Baptisms 1696-1790, courtesy: NYGenWeb; Ancestral Things
 * 1696-1828 - Wright, Tobias Alexander, ed. Records of the Dutch Reformed Church of Port Richmond. New York, USA: New York Genealogical and Biographical Society, 1909. Digital versions at Ancestry ($); Internet Archive; World Vital Records ($); another World Vital Records ($) version. Dutch Reformed Church of Port Richmond baptisms 1696-1772; United Brethren Congregation births/baptisms 1749-1853, marriages 1764-1863, deaths/burials 1758-1828; St. Andrews Church at Richmond births/baptisms 1752-1795, marriages 1754-1808.
 * 1764-1863 - Staten Island - Moravian Church, Marriages 1764-1863, courtesy: NYGenWeb.
 * 1790-1811 - Staten Island Dutch Reformed Church Marriages 1790-1811, courtesy: NYGenWeb.
 * 1823-1871 - Vosburgh, Royden Woodward. Records of the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church in Tompkinsville, Staten Island, Richmond County, N.Y. 2 vols. 1922. Digital version at NYGenWeb (partial). Baptisms and births 1823-1854; marriages 1824-1854; members 1823-1854; church officers 1848-1858; members 1854-1871; marriages 1852-1871.

Migration
Early migration routes to and from for settlers included:


 * the Atlantic Ocean, and Long Island Sound connected New York City with Europe, Africa, the Caribbean, and South America
 * Hudson River a navigable river stretching from north of Albany then flowing south to empty into the Atlantic Ocean at New York City
 * Raritan River a navigable river which rises in Morris County and flows through central New Jersey past Manville to New Brunswick where it meets the tide.
 * Great Shamokin Path a pre-historic Indian path from Long Island to Lake Erie mostly in Pennsylvania
 * Port of New York City 1624 where ships from around the world brought immigrants, and boats could go up the Hudson River
 * Albany Post Road (or Queen's Road, or King's Road) 1669
 * King's Highway (or Boston Post Road) 1673 connected Boston, Massachusetts to Charleston, South Carolina and many coastal cities between including New York City and Philadelphia
 * Morris Canal 1831 connected Jersey City, New Jersey (and NY City) to Philipsburg, New Jersey on the Delaware River and part of Pennsylvania
 * Delaware and Raritan Canal 1834 connected New Brunswick, New Jersey on the Raritan River (and NY City) to Bordontown, New Jersey on the Delaware River and parts of Pennsylvania including Philadelphia.

Military
Civil War

Available towns. Registers are available for: Southfield.

Regiments. Service men in Richmond County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county.


 * - 132nd Regiment, New York Infantry
 * - 145th Regiment, New York Infantry

Naturalization and Citizenship
Italian Genealogical Group offers free indexes to the following:


 * Petitions: 1898-1903, 1907-1959
 * Declarations: 1906-1953, 1957
 * Military: 1918, 1919, 1921-1924
 * Intentions: 1883 - 1898


 * 1865–1957 at FamilySearch Historical Records – free; Index.

Probate Records

 * 1787-1847 - SAMPUBCO Browsable index of testators of wills.

Vital Records

 * Dickenson, Richard and Julie Moody Ojelade. Afro-American Vital Records and 20th Century Abstracts Richmond County Staten Island 1915 and 1925 New York State Census Records. Staten Island, New York: Sandy Ground Historical Society, c1985..

Birth
A digital version of the Family History Library's guide to New York City birth records is available online.


 * 1847-1897 Department of Health. Index to Births, Richmond County, New York, 1847-1897;.
 * 1881-1965 Births Reported in the City of New York, 1881-1965;.
 * 1898-1902 Births Reported in the City of New York, 1891-1902 at Ancestry ($).
 * 1898-1965 Birth Index at Vital Search ($).
 * 1898-1909 Department of Health. Division of Vital Statistics. State of New York (Richmond Borough) Certificate and Record of Birth, 1898-1909..
 * 1898-1965 Department of Health. Births Reported in the City of New York, 1881-1965..
 * 1901-1909 New York City Birth index at German Genealogy Group - free.
 * 1901-1909 New York City Births at Italian Genealogical Group - free.

Birth Substitutes


 * 1640–1962 at FamilySearch Historical Records – free; Index.


 * See Town Clerks' Registers of Men who Served in the Civil War in the Civil War section of Military for birth information.


 * 1851-2003 Historical Newspapers, Birth, Marriage &amp; Death Announcements, 1851-2003 at Ancestry ($) - includes New York Times.

Marriage
A digital version of the Family History Library's guide to New York City marriages is available online.


 * 1664–1784 New York. Secretary of State, Names of Persons for Whom Marriage Licenses Were Issued By the Secretary of the Province of New York, Previous to 1784 (Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons and Co., 1860). At Cornell University digital library-free; Internet Archive - free; Ancestry edition($); ; . Marriage bonds issued in the State of New York prior to 1784, and the earliest record dating 1664.


 * 1665-1800 Early New Jersey Marriages Relating to Staten Islanders at NYGenWeb - free.


 * 1882-1897 Richmond County Clerk. Card Index to Marriages, 1882-1897..


 * 1897-1932 Marriage Records Richmond County, New York, 1897-1932..


 * 1898-1937 New York City Grooms Index at Italian Genealogical Group - free.


 * 1898-1937 New York City Brides Index at Italian Genealogical Group - free.


 * 1898-1937 New York City Grooms Record index at German Genealogy Group - free.


 * 1898-1937 Marriage Index at Vital Search ($).


 * 1898-1937 New York City Brides Record Index at German Genealogy Group - free.


 * 1898-1937 New York City Index to Marriages in All Boroughs, 1888-1937;.

Marriage Substitutes


 * 1686-1980 at FamilySearch Historical Records – free; Index. Index entries derived from digital copies of original and compiled records.


 * 1790-1947 Pantle, Alberta. Records of Marriages and Deaths from the New York Magazine, or Literary Repository, 1790-1797, 1900-1905, 1924-1947 and Bible Records. MSS., Staten Island Historical Society Museum. Microfilmed 1967:.


 * 1800–1855 New York Marriage Notices at Ancestry– ($); Index. This database is a collection of marriage notices published in newspapers around the state. Contains name of bride and groom, marriage date, marriage location, residence, and newspaper found in.


 * 1801–1880 Barber Collection- Newspaper Marriages at Ancestry– ($); Index. Information extracted from the "Brooklyn Eagle" and the "New York Evening Post."


 * 1851-2003 Historical Newspapers, Birth, Marriage &amp; Death Announcements, 1851-2003 at Ancestry ($) - includes New York Times.


 * 1856–1863 Index to Marriages and Deaths in the New York Herald at Ancestry– ($); Index. These newspaper notices refer to people up and down the East Coast as well as midwesterners and persons from as far west as the State of California. Also browseable.


 * 1864-5, 1874-5 See Marriage Schedule information in the State Census section of Census for marriage information for 1864-5, and 1874-5.
 * 1875 Marriages Records on the 1875 State Census at NYGenWeb - free.

Death
A digital version of the Family History Library's guide to New York City death records is available online.


 * 1847-1897 Department of Health. Index to Deaths, Richmond County, New York, 1847-1897;.


 * 1892-1902 Deaths Reported in the City of New York. New York, USA: Department of Health. Digital version at Ancestry ($).


 * 1898-1948 New York City Death Records Search 1891-1948 at Italian Genealogical Group - free.


 * 1898-1948 New York City Death Index at German Genealogy Group - free.


 * 1898-1913 Death Index at Vital Search ($).


 * 1898-1949 Department of Health. Richmond County, New York Death Certificates, 1898-1949;.


 * 1898-1965 Department of Health. Index to Deaths, New York City, 1888-1965;.

Death Substitutes


 * 1790-1947 Pantle, Alberta. Records of Marriages and Deaths from the New York Magazine, or Literary Repository, 1790-1797, 1900-1905, 1924-1947 and Bible Records. MSS., Staten Island Historical Society Museum. Microfilmed 1967:.


 * 1795–1952 at FamilySearch Historical Records – free; Index. The entries are primarily from the IGI along with some entries derived from compiled and original records such as Family Records, Church Records, and Civil Registration. There may be entries that cite a specific source.


 * 1801–1890 Barber Collection- Newspaper Deaths at Ancestry– ($); Index. Information extracted from the "Brooklyn Eagle" and the "New York Evening Post."


 * 1849-50, 1859-60, 1869-70, 1879-80 See Mortality Schedule information in the Federal Census section of Census for death information.


 * 1849-50 1850 Census Mortality Schedules at NYGenWeb - free.


 * 1851-2003 Historical Newspapers, Birth, Marriage &amp; Death Announcements, 1851-2003 at Ancestry ($) - includes New York Times.


 * 1856–1863 Index to Marriages and Deaths in the New York Herald at Ancestry– ($); Index. These newspaper notices refer to people up and down the East Coast as well as midwesterners and persons from as far west as the State of California. Also browseable.


 * See Town Clerks' Registers of Men Who Served in the Civil War in the Civil War section of Military for death information.


 * 1864-5, 1874-5 See Mortality Schedule information in the State Census section of Census for death information for 1864-5, and 1874-5.


 * 1874-5 Deaths Recorded on the 1875 State Census at NYGenWeb - free.


 * 1909-1911 The Forgotten of Ellis Island - Deaths in Quarantine, 1909-1911 - free.


 * 1980-present New York Times and New York City Newspapers Obituaries Archive at Obits Archive.


 * 1999-2011 Index to Some Staten Island Obituaries at NYGenWeb - free.

Additional Resources

Repositories
Cornell University, Guide to Historical Resources in Richmond County, New York Repositories. ([Ithaca, New York]: New York Historical Resources Center, Olin Library, Cornell University, 1985). ; . Includes index. Includes references to some family histories and genealogies.

Courthouses
The Richmond (Staten Island) County Clerk's office land records; the Surrogate Court has probate records; and the County Health Department has marriage and death records. For further information about where the records for Richmond County are held, see the Richmond (Staten Island) County Courthouses page.

Social Groups Online

 * New York Genealogy Research Community (FamilySearch on Facebook)

Websites

 * The Richmond County (Staten Island) NYGenWeb Project, an member of The NYGenWeb Project