United States, Records of World War II Prisoners of War - FamilySearch Historical Records

United States

What is in This Collection?
This collection contains a name index of American soldiers who were prisoners of war during World War II acquired from the National Archives, "Access to Archival Databases" (AAD). The records are from the Office of the Provost Marshal General, Record Group 389.

 Related Collection
 * Identity Cards for American Prisoners of the Italian Army, 1944–1947, RG 331 Records of Allied Operational and Occupation Headquarters, World War II, 1907–1966 Digital Images

What Can These Records Tell Me?
Key genealogical facts found in this collection may include: • 2

Collection Content
Sample of indexed information:

How Do I Search This Collection?
To begin your search you will need to know:
 * The full name of the soldier
 * The age of the soldier
 * The birth date of the soldier
 * The death date of the soldier

How Do I Analyze the Results?
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

What Do I Do Next?
Keep in mind:
 * There may be more than one person in the records with the same name
 * You may not be sure of your own ancestor’s name
 * Even though these indexes are very accurate they may still contain inaccuracies, such as altered spellings, misinterpretations, and optical character recognition errors if the information was scanned

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?

 * Add any new information to your records
 * Death dates may lead to death certificates, mortuary, or burial records
 * Use the age to calculate an approximate birth date
 * Prisoners who enlisted in the United States military may have service records or pensions from the United States
 * Compile a list of other prisoners with the same surname. If the surname is uncommon, they may be relatives
 * When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct

I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now?

 * Look for variant spellings of the names. You should also look for nicknames and abbreviated names
 * Try alternative search methods such as only filling in the surname search box (or the given name search box) on the landing page leaving the other box empty and then click on search. This should return a list of everyone with that particular name. You could then browse the list for individuals that may be your ancestor

Research Helps
The following articles will help you research your family in the United States.
 * US Military Basic Search Strategies
 * United States, National Archives, Military Records, 1885-2004
 * United States Guided Research
 * United States Record Finder
 * United States Research Tips and Strategies

Other FamilySearch Collections
These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.

FamilySearch Catalog

 * Jonathan Gawne. Finding your father's war : a practical guide to researching and understanding service in the World War II US Army. Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania : Casemate, c2006 FS Library 973 M27g
 * Debra Johnson Knox. World War II military records : a family historian's guide. Spartanburg, South Carolina : MIE Publishing, c2003 FS Library 973 M27kw - Chapter 3 - WWII Draft Records, pp. 47-58.
 * Ben DeWhitt and Jennifer Davis Heaps, comp. Records relating to personal participation in World War II : American prisoners of war and civilian internees. Washington, D.C. : National Archives and Records Administration, 1992
 * compiled by Timothy P. Mulligan ; edited by Rebecca L. Collier with Judith Koucky and Patrick Osborn, World War II : guide to records relating to U.S. military participation 2 volumes. Washington, D.C. : National Archives Trust Fund Board, 2008 FS Library 973 J53mt
 * George Forty, US Army handbook, 1939-1945 2nd ed. New York, New York : Barnes & Noble, c1995 FS Library 973 M27f
 * Shelby L. Stanton, Order of battle, U.S. Army, World War II Novato, California : Presidio Press, c1984 FS Library 973 M2st
 * United States.Army. Office of Military Government (Germany).Civil Administration Division Displaced persons and POWs records and correspondence, 1945-1949
 * United States, military name index to the missing air crew reports of the United States Army Air Forces, 1942-1947

FamilySearch Digital Library

 * Federal records of World War II. volume 2. Washington, D.C. : National Archives and Records Service, 1951
 * Compiled by Sid Henderson The cost of freedom : histories of American World War II, former prisoners of war who paid the price Freedom Festival Parade, Provo, Utah, July 4, 2000, 1 v. (loose-leaf)
 * United States. War Department. Bureau of Public Relations, Additional list of American prisoners of war held by Germany Washington, D.C. : War Department Bureau of Public Relations, 1941-1945
 * Additional list of U.S. Army personnel missing in action Washington, D.C. : War Department Bureau of Public Relations, 1943-1944

Citing This Collection
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Estados Unidos, Prisioneiros de Guerra da Segunda Guerra Mundial (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch)