Rochester, Plymouth County, Massachusetts Genealogy

United States Massachusetts  Plymouth  Rochester

Brief History
A group of men across Plymouth Colony gathered to buy seventy square miles at Sippican in 1679 west of Westerly Jumping or Besse Brook and the Wankinco River. The first housing lots were along the Great Neck (now in Mattapoisett). Few of these proprietors actually settled in town. The town was established by Plymouth Colony in 1686 and placed in Plymouth County. For a brief time, the town was part of the Dominion of New England from 1686 to 1689. The town is still in Plymouth County, though was in limbo, until the "Colony" was merged with Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691 that became the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Historical Data
The basic data is from the "Historical Data" publication series with additions from various sources. Associated names Abington at one time was called Mattapoisett, Monehansett, and Scippican.

Village or section names include Bisbee's Corner, Cowen's Corner, East Rochester, Look's Mills, North Fochester, Pierceville, Rochester Center, Roundsville Mills. and Sherman's Corner. Border changes Top of Page

Town Histories and Records
Works written on the town include:


 * Joseph S. Luce and Noah Hammond, copyists, "Proprietors' Records, 1679-1807" [covers Rochester, Mattapoisett, Marion, and Wareham and copied from the originals],.
 * David Hamblen, "First Settlers of Rochester and Their Families" in The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 5 [1851]: 85-88.
 * "History of Rochester" in D. Hamilton Hurd, ed., History of Plymouth County, Massachusetts ... (Philadelphia, 1884), 329-339. Digital version at Internet Archive.
 * Mary Hall Leonard, "Revolutionary Records of a Country Town" in The New England Magazine, New Ser., 19 [1898-1899]: 289-299.
 * Mary Hall Leonard, "Old Rochester and Her Daughter Towns" in The New England Magazine, New Ser., 20 [1899-1900]: 613-635.
 * Mattapoisett and Old Rochester, Massachusetts: being a History of these Towns and also in part of Marion and a portion of Wareham ([Mattapoisett, Mass.], 3rd ed., 1950), 426 pp. Digital versions of the 1907 edition at Internet Archive and Google Books WorldCat (Other Libraries); ;.
 * "Rochester, Mass., records," 37, 135, 7, 47 p. at R. Stanton Avery Special Collections Dept., New England Historic Genealogical Society (Boston, Mass.), Mss C 4932a-b, and online ($) as "Records of the First Church, 1737-1797.


 * Handwritten transcription of original records concerning Rochester, Mass. Includes epitaphs for cemeteries in Marion and Mattapoisett, Mass., family Bible records from Mattapoisett and Rochester, Mass., two vols from the First Church, records of the Second Church (1740-1849); baptisms in the Third Church in North Rochester (1794-1845); and records of marriages, births, deaths and burials of friends belonging to the Monthly Meeting of Dartmouth (records pertaining to Rochester, Mass.).

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 * Rochester Wikipedia page.

Vital Records
The town's vital records are available in many locations: Original records Published records
 * Rochester Town Clerk's Office 1 Constitution Way Rochester MA 02770 Phone 508-763-3871 x17 Email [mailto:info@townofrochester.com info@townofrochester.com]
 * Microfilm of the originals created by the Family History Library, Town and vital records, 1673-1893,.
 * Microfiche of the originals created by Archive Publishing covering town records that included vital records and a few other town records, 1646-1915, on 126 fiche. Part of Massachusetts, Town Vital Collections, 1620–1988 at Ancestry ($); Index
 * Official state copy of vital records starting in 1841. See the guide to the state for more information here.
 * Vital Records of Rochester, Massachusetts, to the year 1850 (Boston, 1914), 2 v. These volumes were microfilmed by the Family History Library . Digital versions at Internet Archive (v. 1 and v. 2), Google Books (vol. 1 and vol. 2), Ancestry ($), and in a database at American Ancestors ($). WorldCat (Other Libraries);.


 * This includes, in part, church records from the First Congregational Church of Rochester (C.R.1), Second Church of Rochester (C.R.2), Third Church of Rochester (C.R.3), and Records of the Society of Friends of Rochester [now with the Society in New Bodford (C.R.4). Deaths are included from First Parish Cem., Rochester Centre (G.R.1), Union Cem.(G.R.2), East Rochester Cem. (G.R.3), Old Parish Cem., North Rochester (G.R.4), Central Cem., North Rochester (G.R.5), Pierce Cem.(G.R.6), Sherman Cem. (G.R.7), Ellis Family Burying Ground (G.R.8), Ashley Cem. (G.R.9), Pierceville Church or Briggs Lane Cem. (G.R.10), Little Neck Cem. [now in Marion] (G.R.11), Happy Alley or Quaker Cem. [now in Marion] (G.R.12), Evergreen Cem. [now in Marion] (G.R. 13), Old Landing Cem. [now in Marion] (G.R. 14), Blankinship Cem. [now in Marion] (G.R. 15), Mednell Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 16), Cushing Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 17), Ellis Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 18), Pine Island Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 19), Friends' Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 20), Hammond Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 21), Barlow Cem. [now in Mattapoisett] (G.R. 22), and one grave in the woods, Rochester Centre (G.R. 23).

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 * "Records of Births, Marriages and Deaths, 1687-1718, from the First Volume of Town Records" [Rochester] in the Genealogical Advertiser, 4 [1901]: 65-68 [to be continued, but journal ceased publication].

City Directories
Rochester was published in 1903/4, 1907, 1910/1, 1916, 1919, 1924/5, 1926, 1928/9.

The Library of Congress (Washington, D.C.) has one of the largest collections of city directories in the country. They are likely to own most of the years listed above. Their collection is in microfiche, microfilm, and books, but there is no online inventory of their holdings except for microfilm. See their guide online.

Other holdings:

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 * Ancestry ($) has none.
 * Boston Public Library has 1903/4, 1907, 1910/1, 1916, 1919, 1924/5, 1926, 1928/9 (under Wareham).
 * Family History Library (Salt Lake City) has 1903/4, 1907, 1910/1, 1916, 1919, 1924/5, 1928/9 on.
 * fold3 ($) has none.
 * Massachusetts State Library has 1903/4, 1907, 1910/1, 1916, 1919, 1926.
 * New England Historic Genealogical Society (Boston) ($) has 1907, 1910/1.

Cemeteries
The following is a list of cemeteries in present-day Rochester. Early cemeteries now in Marion, Mattapoisett, and western Wareham were once in this town and covered in the published vital records book above. For locations of the cemeteries, see PlymouthColony. For more details regarding these cemeteries, see the state guide under cemeteries for books on the subject.


 * Ashely Cemetery, 1788. (A, B, C, D-p. 104)
 * Braley Family Cemetery, 1838-1914. (D-p. 147)
 * Ellis Family Burying Ground, 1840-1845. (A, C, D-p. 142)
 * Hillside or East Rochester Cemetery, 1824. (A, C, D-p. 67, 170) Rochester Genealogy Club [files.usgwarchives.org/ma/plymouth/towns/rochester/cemeteries/hillsidecemetery.rtf online transcription].
 * Howes Family Plot, 1791. (D-p. 133)
 * North Rochester or Central Cemetery, 1810. (A, B, C, D-p. 91)
 * Old Parish Cemetery, 1758. (A, D-p. 84) John S. Ryder, "Cemetery Inscriptions, Rochester Centre, Massachusetts," (S.l., typ., 1907), [72] leaves, at NSDAR.
 * Rochester First Parish Cemetery, 1701. (A, C, D-p. 5)
 * Perry Family Plot, 1854. (D-p. 136)
 * Pierce Family Cemetery, 1797-1843. (D-p. 149)
 * Sherman Cemetery, 1843. (A, B, C, D-p. 96) Digitized transcript at SAILS.
 * Union Cemetery, 1810. (B, C, D-p. 45) Rochester Genealogy Club [files.usgwarchives.org/ma/plymouth/towns/rochester/cemeteries/woodsidecemetery.rtf online transcription].
 * Woodside or Pierceville Cemetery, 1828. (A, B, D-p. 114, 156)

Abstracts of the cemeteries above are marked and keyed to: (A). Vital Records of Rochester, Massachusetts, to the year 1850 (Boston, 1914). [See links above for various versions of this source.] (B). Charles M. Thatcher, Old Cemeteries of Southeastern Massachusetts (Middleborough, Mass., 1995). WorldCat (Other Libraries);. (C). New England Historic Genealogical Society, Manuscripts Dept. (D). Town transcription online. Top of Page

Churches
The following is a list of churches established in town in order of organization date (if known) and condition of records in the 1889 survey if listed.


 * Society of Friends, 1672. [part of the Sandwich Monthly Meeting] Records on microfilm as Sandwich Monthly Meeting records, 1646-1850,.
 * First Congregational Church of Rochester, 1703, records good and start 1798.
 * North Rochester Congregational Church, 1753, records good, records burned in 1841.
 * St. Rose of Lima Church, 1961. [part of Sacred Heart Parish, Middleborough]
 * Kingdom of Jehovah's Witnesses, n.d.

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Newspapers
There were no newspapers published in Rochester. Top of Page

Libraries and Historical Societies
The following is a list of research facilities in town:

Joseph H. Plumb Memorial Library 17 Constitution Way PO Box 69 Rochester MA 02770 Phone 508-763-8600 Email [mailto:info@plumblibrary.com info@plumblibrary.com]

Rochester Historical Society