2nd Regiment, Massachusetts Heavy Artillery

Brief History
The 2nd Regiment, Massachusetts Heavy Artillery was organized at Readville and mustered in as follows: Company "A" July 28, 1863 Company "B" July 29, 1863; Company "C" August 4, 1863; Company "D" August 22, 1863, and left State for New Berne, N. C., September 5, 1863. Company "E" October 5, 1863, Company "F" October 8, 1863. Left State for New Berne, N. C., November 7, 1863. Company "G" December 7, 1863. Company "H" December 7, 1863. Company "I" December 11, 1863. Companies "K" and "L" December 22, 1883. Company "M," December 24, 1863, and mustered out September 23, 1865.

For more information on the history of this unit, see:


 * The Civil War Archive section, 2nd Regiment Heavy Artillery, (accessed 9 July 2012).


 * The Wikipedia article, 2nd Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Heavy Artillery, (accessed 9 July 2012).

Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin
Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first.

The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors database lists 4,270 men on its roster for this unit. Roster.

Other Sources

 * Beginning United States Civil War Research gives steps for finding information about a Civil War soldier. It covers the major records that should be used. Additional records are described in ‘Massachusetts in the Civil War’ and ‘United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865’ (see below).


 * National Park Service, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, is searchable by soldier's name and state. It contains basic facts about soldiers on both sides of the Civil War, a list of regiments, descriptions of significant battles, sources of the information, and suggestions for where to find additional information.


 * Massachusetts in the Civil War describes many Confederate and Union sources, specifically for Massachusetts, and how to find them.. These include compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865 describes and explains United States and Confederate States records, rather than state records, and how to find them. These include veterans’ censuses, compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * Goss, Warren Lee. Recollections of a private : a story of the Army of the Potomac. (Bethesda, Maryland : University Publications of America, c1991) and The soldier's story of his captivity at Andersonville, Belle Isle, and other rebel prisons. (Boston, Massachusetts : Lee and Shepard, 1866), and (Bethesda, Maryland : University Publications of America, c1991),


 * Civil War in the East, 2nd Massachusetts Heavy Artillery Regiment, (accessed 10 April 2013).