Civil War Union Ships A through B

United States   U.S. Civil    Union Navy in the Civil War    Union Civil War Ships A through B

Introduction
The information below comes from. Included are the names of ships with information about dates of service in the Civil War, type of ship, name changes, etc.

Ships

 * Abeona, December 21, 1864 to August 17, 1865. Class: Side-wheel steamer. Description.


 * Abraham, purchased from U.S. Army and sold September 30, 1865. Class: Side-wheel steamer. Name changed to Victoria on transfer to Mississippi Squadron. Description.


 * Acacia, October 28, 1863 to May 12, 1865. Class: Screw steamer. Name changed from Vicksburg when purchased. Description.


 * A. Childs, see Childs.


 * A. C. Powell, see Watch.


 * A. Collier, see Collier.


 * A. O. Tyler, see Tyler.


 * Addie Douglass, see Poppy.


 * Adela, purchased from prize court, Key West, by Navy Department. Class: Side-wheel steamer. Sold at New York, November 30, 1865. Was a blockade runner; captured July 7, 1862 in the Bahamas by Quaker City and Huntsville. Description.


 * A. De Groot, see Snowdrop.


 * Adirondack, built by Government in 1862. Launched at New York, February 22, 1862. Class: Screw steamer; sloop; wood. Wrecked, August 23, 1862, N.W. Point Little Bahama Bank, Abaco, Bahama Islands, Man of War City. Description.


 * Admiral, see Fort Morgan.


 * Advance, see Frolic.


 * Adolph Hugel, purchased at Philadelphia, September 21, 1861. Class: Sails; wood. Sold at public auction at Washington, July 20, 1865. Present at bombardment of Forts Jackson and St. Philip, Louisiana, April 18-24. Attacked Vicksburg batteries June 26-28, 1862. On duty in Potomac River, October 31, 1862. Went out of commission June 17, 1865. Description.
 * Advocate, purchased by Navy Department from New York prize court, May 19,1863 Disposition --sunk as an obstruction in Petit Bois Channel, Ala. Paid for, but never taken or used for naval purposes

Aetna, see Nausett


 * Agamenticus, see Terror


 * Agawam, purchased from contractors at Portland, ME. Launched, April 21, 1863. Description. Class: Couble-ender:side-wheels; wood. Sold, October 10, 1867, to James Power, at Norfolk, Va, Commissioned, March 9, 1864; opersted in James River, Va., engaging Confederate batteries, July 14, to August 1864, Went out of commission at Norfolk, Va., March 31, 1867.


 * A.Holly, Purchased at Baltimore by Captain H.S. Stellwagen, August 13, 1861. Schooner. Purchased to sink.


 * A. Houghton, Purchased, October 12, 1861, at New York, from H. A. Brightman by G. D. Morgan. Class: Sails;  wood.  Sold at auction by Samuel C. Cook, August 10, 1865, at Philadelphia.  Incorrectly mentioned as Houghton and Van Houghton.  Commissioned, February 19, 1862 at New York Navy Yard.   Went out of commisiion at New York, October 13, 1862; recommissioned, December 3, 1862; sent by the department, October 10, 1863, to South Atlantic Squadron, for use as a storeship and later as a health ship.  Went out of commission, June 3, 1865, at Philadelphia.


 * A.J. View, Purchased from New York prize court, July 28, 1863. Class; sails. Used as a coal hulk. Caprtured in Mississippi Sound, November 22, 1861, loaded with turpentine and tar, by U.S. steamers New London and R. R. Cuyler

''Ai. Fitch'', see Rose


 * Ajax, see Carnation


 * Ajax, see Manayunk


 * Alabama, Purchased, August 1, 1861, at New York, by G. D. Morgan from S. L. Mitchell &amp; Co. Class; Side-wheel steamer; wood. Sold, August 10, 1865, at auctiojn by Samuel C. Cook, at Philadelphia. Built in 1851, at New York, September 30, 1861, commissioned at New York Navy Yard; October 15, 1862, went out of commission; May 17, 1864, commissioned for duty in North Atlanntic Blockading Squadron; July 14, 1865, went out of commission at Philadelphia.


 * Alabama, see New Hampshire


 * Alabama, see Fox


 * Albany, Built by government at Portsmouth Navy Yard, N. H., where launched, december 3, 1864 Class: Screw steamer; sloop. Sold at New York, December 12, 1872, to D. W. Richards. Name changed from Contoocook to Albany, May 15, 1869, Commissioned, March 14, 1868, at Portsmouth, N. H.
 * Albatross, Purchased At Brooklyn, New York, by Commodore S.L. Breese. Class: Screw steamer; wood.  Sold at public auction at Boston Navy Yard, September 8, 1865, to C.P. Stickney, by Horatio Harris, for $19.800.  June 25, 1861, commissioned at New York Navy Yard; June 1, 1864, went out of commission at Portsmouth, N.H.; December 26, 1864, recommissioned and returned to duty in West Gulf Squadron; August 11, 1865, went out of commission at Boston.
 * Albermarle, Captured, march 25, 1862, byDelaware, in Pantego Creek, N. C. May 9, 1863, purchased from New York prize court. Class: Sails; wood.  Sold at public auction at Norfolk Navy Yard, October 19, 1865, to Captain S. I. Bain, by W. G. Webb, for $235.  Ordnanced supply ship for two years in the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron.
 * Alert, See Watch.
 * Alexandria, Captured at Yazoo City, Miss. July 13, 1863. Class: Side-whell steamer; wood.  Sold at auction at Mound City, Ill., August 17, 1865, to W. Markham, Baton Rough, La., for $2,400.  Her original name was St. Mary; temporarily called the Yazoo. 
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Alfred Robb, Captured, April 19, 1862, at Florence, Ala., by Tyler. Class:  Steamer,    Stern-wheel; wood. Sold at auction at Mound City, Ill., to H. A. Smith, for $9,200, August 17, 1865. Name changed to ''Robb. ''Commissioned, May 1, 1863, and operated in the Mississippi Squadron; went out of commission, August 9, 1865, at Mound City, Ill.


 * Alcoma, Class: Screw steamer. Saw no service under above name, which was, May 15, 1869, changed to Benicia.  
 * Algoma, see Squando
 * Algonquin, Constructed by Government at Navy yard, New York; engines by Morgan Iron Works, New York; launched, December 31, 1863, at New York. Class: Double-ender; side-wheels.  Sold to Thomas Clyde, October 21, 1869, for $30,000.  No service.
 * Alice, see Aster
 * Allen Collier, See Collier.
 * Alleghany, Constructed at Pittsburg, Pa., in 1847. Class: Screw propulsion.  Sold at Norfolk, Virginia, May 15, 1869, to Sam Ward for $5,000.  First vessel in the United States built with iron hull.  Originally had horizontal Hunter paddles; converted into a screw in 1851.  In 1856, fitted as a receiving ship.
 * Alligator - By contract with Martin Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. June 19, 1862, left Philadelphia for Hampton Roads, undercharge of Samuel Eakin.
 * Alpha, Purchased at Philadelphia by Commodore C. K. Stribling, June 3, 1864, from D. W. Lawson and others. Sold at auction at Washington, September 15, 1865, to Brown &amp; Matley, of Baltimore, by William L. Wall &amp; Co., for $5,100.  Purchased under name of Wheeler; also called tugNo. 1.  Used as picket boat on James River.
 * Althea, Purchased at New York by Rear Admiral F. H. Gregory, December 9, 1863, from Lewis Hoagland. Class: Steamer; screw.  Sunk, March 12, 1865, by torpedo, Blakley River, Ala., raised again; December 8, 1966, sold at Philadelphia to F. Swift by John Lenthall for $5,300.  Name changed upon puchase to Althea.  November 7, 1865, commissioned; went out of commission April 25, 1866.  Total cost of repairs while in naval service was $24,403.62. 
 * Alvarado, Purchased at Baltimore by Captain H.S. Stellwagen, U.S.N., August 13, 1861. Schooner; sail.  Purchased to sink in Hatteras Inlet; one of the Stone Fleet.   
 * Amanda, Purchased at New York, August 6, 1861, by George D. Morgan, from Moses Taylor &amp; Co., Class: Sails. Wrecked, May 29, 1863, on west coast of Florida.  Cost of reparis in naval service,     $19, 722.48.
 * Ammarathus, Purchased at Philadelphia, July 1, 1864, by Commodore C. K. Stribling from Bishop son &amp; Co. Class, Screw; wood, copper-fastened.  Sold at public auction, September 5, 1865, at New York, for $13,000.  Purchased at Christiana, July 12, 1864, commissioned at Philadelphia, for duty in South Atlantic Squadron; went out of comission August 19, 1865.
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 * Amazon, Purchased at Fairhaven, Mass., by G. d. Morgan and r. H. Chappell, October 30, 1861. Class: Sailing vessel.  "Old wahling vessel, purchased by order of the Navy department and loaded with stone; ordered to the port of Savannah, to sail from New Bedford, Mass., November 20, 1861."
 * America, See Periwinkle
 * America, Purchased at New Bedford, Mass., November 8, 1861, by G. D. Morgan &amp; R. H. Chappell. Class: Sailling vessel.  Probably old whaler; purchased to sink; stone Fleet.
 * America, Discovered in Dunn's Lake, St. John's River, Fla., by boat expedition, 147 miles from its mouth; purchased of New York prize court, May 19, 1863, by the Navy Department. Sold at Annapolis, Md., June 20, 1873, to General B. F. Butler, for $5,000.  A prize court never having condemned her, there was no clear title to her.  "The America was brought to Jacksonville by lord Decie, and, I am well informed, was sold to the Confederate government some four months ago (at which time she ran the blockade), for the sum of 460,000.  It is asserted and generally believed she was bought by the rebels for the purpose of carrying Slidell and Mason to England."  (Official Reocrds, vol. 12, p. 640.)  Sunk in St. John's River, Florida, by the Confederates.
 * American, purchased, November 1, 1861, at Edgartown, Mass., by George D. Morgan &amp; R. H. Chappell. "Old whaling vessel, purchased by order of the Navy Department and loaded with stone; ordered to the port of Savannah, to sail from New Bedford, November 20, 1861."  (N. W. R. 12-418.)  one of the so-called Stone Fleet sunk at the entrance to Charleston Harbor, December 20, 1861.

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