Dutchess County, New York Genealogy

United States New York  Dutchess County   

County Courthouse
County Clerk 22 Market Street Poughkeepsie, NY 12601

Historical Facts



 * Named for Mary of Modena, Duchess of York, second wife of future King James II of England.
 * Prior to the Anglo-Dutch incursion, what is today Dutchess County was a leading center for the Wappani. They had their council-fire at Fishkill Hook and also held gatherings along the Danskammer. (source:Wikipedia)

Parent County

 * Created 1 November 1683, one of original 12 counties.

Boundary Changes

 * For a time, was annexed to Ulster County, separated in 1713. Records for the time period of 1683-1713 are in Ulster county.
 * 1717, a portion of Albany County transferred to Dutchess County.

4 April 1786, the towns of Clermont and Germantown were transferred to Columbia County when the county was created.


 * 12 June 1812, Putnam County was set off.

Record Loss

 * Lost census: 1890

Land

 * The Patents, in the twelve years 1685-1697 lawful patents had been granted securing for their purchasers every foot of Hudson River shoreline in the original county. Three additional patents, to 1706, laid claim to the remaining interior lands. They were:
 * Rombout, 1685
 * Minisink, 1686
 * Kip, 1686
 * Schuyler, 1688 (Poughkeepsie)
 * Schuyler, 1688 (Red Hook)
 * Aertsen-Roosa-Elton, 1688
 * Pawlings-Staats, 1696
 * Rhinebeek, 1697
 * (Great) Nine Partners, 1697
 * Philipse, 1697
 * Cuyler, 1697
 * Fanconnier, 1703
 * Beekman (Back Lots), 1703
 * (Little) Nine Partners, 1706

Migration
Early migration routes to and from Dutchess County for European settlers included:
 * Albany Post Road (or Queen's Road, or King's Road) 1669

Military

 * Civil War

Civil War service men in Dutchess County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were formed in Dutchess County:

- 3rd Regiment, New York Infantry

- 5th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 7th Veteran Regiment, New York Infantry

- 9th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 17th Veteran Regiment, New York Infantry

- 18th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 20th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 30th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 38th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 47th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 57th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 65th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 87th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 128th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 143rd Regiment, New York Infantry 

- 150th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 157th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 168th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 176th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 187th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 188th Regiment, New York Infantry

- 192nd Regiment, New York Infantry

- 194th Regiment, New York Infantry

Family History Centers

 * Introduction to LDS Family History Centers
 * Poughkeepsie New York Family History Center

Web Sites

 * The Dutchess County NYGenWeb Project, an member of The NYGenWeb Project, an affiliate of The USGenWeb Project.
 * The USGenWeb Archives Project for Dutchess County.
 * The USGenWeb Archives Project for Dutchess County. (Mirror site)
 * catalog for Dutchess County