Rutherford County, North Carolina Genealogy

United States   North Carolina    Rutherford County

Guide to Rutherford County North Carolina ancestry, family history, and genealogy. Birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

County Courthouse
Rutherford County Court 229 N Main Street P O Box 551 Rutherforton, NC 28139-0630 Phone: 828-287-6155 Courthouse burned in 1857 Clerk Superor Courtt has birth records from 1917 death records from 1913 marriage dirvorce probate court and land records from 1779 tax lists and voter registration

Parent County
1779--Rutherford County was created from Tryon County. Tyron County was abolished in 1779. County seat: Rutherfordton

Boundary Changes
After Rutherford County's initial creation in 1779, there have been some distinct changes made to the boundaries.

In 1791, a small portion of the west sides of Rutherford and Burke County created Buncombe County.

In 1841, about a third of the county on the east side, as well as western side of the neighboring Lincoln county, were formed into Cleveland County.

The year following that, 1842, a small portion of the northern side of Rutherford county and half of the neighboring County of Burke was taken to make McDowell County.

In 1855, the southwestern side of the county was formed into Polk County.

For animated maps illustrating North Carolina county boundary changes, "Rotating Formation North Carolina County Boundary Maps" (1664-1965) may be viewed for free at the MapofUS.org website.

Record Loss
1907--Courthouse fire destroyed many court records. For a list of record loss in North Carolina counties see: North Carolina Counties with Burned Courthouses

Neighboring Counties

 * Buncombe
 * Burke
 * Cherokee County, South Carolina
 * Cleveland
 * Henderson
 * Mcdowell
 * Polk
 * Spartanburg County, South Carolina

Baptist

 * Bill's Creek. Constituted 1782.
 * Buffalow Creek. Constituted 1777.
 * Green River. Constituted 1778.
 * Mountain Creek. Constituted 1789.
 * Sandy Run. Constituted 1788.

Presbyterian

 * Brittain Church, Rutherfordton, N.C. Organized 1768. Originally located in Tryon County.

Genealogy
It is anticipated that this bibliography will eventually identify all known family histories published about residents of this county. Use this list to:


 * Locate publications about direct ancestors
 * Find the most updated accounts of an ancestor's family
 * Identify publications, to quote Elizabeth Shown Mills, about an ancestor's "FAN Club" [Friends, Associates, and Neighbors]


 * "Notes on a Proctor Family of Northeastern Rutherford Co., N.C.," The South Carolina Magazine of Ancestral Research, Vol. 38, No. 3 (August 2010):102-110.

Migration
Early migration routes to and from Rutherford County for European settlers included:


 * Old Cherokee Path pre-historic

Civil War
Civil War Confederate units - Brief history, counties where recruited, etc.


 * - 16th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, Company D :- 16th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, Company G :- 16th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, Company N :- 1st Battalion, North Carolina Junior Reserves, Company B :- 1st Battalion, North Carolina Junior Reserves, Company C :- 5th Regiment, North Carolina Senior Reserves, Company G

Probate

 * Pre-1790 - Pre-1790 Wills stored at the North Carolina State Archives are online - free. Website tips.


 * 1780-1784 - Minutes of the Pleas and Quarter Sessions 1780 to 1784. (mentions wills filed, inventory lists, sales, administratrators, orphans, deeds proved, etc. If you cannot find a will in the will book, this is where to search) North Carolina Pioneers ($)


 * 1782-1964 - have been digitized by FamilySearch - free.

Births

 * 1880-1932 - Rutherford County Birth Index 1880-1932. Batch at FamilySearch - free.

Marriages

 * 1851-1965 - Rutherford County Marriage Index 1851-1965 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch - free.

Family History Centers

 * Introduction to LDS Family History Centers
 * Forest City North Carolina Family History Center

Web Sites

 * Rutherford County, NC History, Records, Facts and Genealogy (Genealogy Inc)
 * USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.
 * North Carolina Pioneers ($)
 * North Carolina Pioneers ($)