St Matthew Friday Street with St Peter Cheap, London Genealogy

England London  London Parishes  St Matthew Friday Street with St Peter Cheap



Parish History
"St Matthew Friday Street with St Peter Cheap, the church of, is situated on the west side of the street, a short distance from Cheapside. The patronage of this church was anciently in the Abbot and Convent of Westminster, and upon their suppression, when the conventual church w asconverted into a cathedral, Henry VIII conferred it on the Bishop of Westminster; but on the dissolution of that new bishopric, Edward VI granted it to the Bishop of London in whom the advowson still continues.

"The old church was destroyed by the great fire of 1666, and the presnet plain, sold and useful structure erected in its stead by Sir Christopher Wren, in 1685. At the union of the small parishes of the city with the larger, that of St Peter Cheap, which stood at the corner of the Wood Street, Cheapside, was united to this. The aptronage of St Peter's was granted by the crown after the Reformation, to private hands.

"The united parishes form one rectory, in the city, diocese and archdeaconry of London, and in the laternate patronage of the Bishop of London and the Duke of Buccleugh."

St Matthew Friday Street and St Peter Cheap parishes were part of Bread Street Ward. St Peter Cheap Parish was also known as St Peter Westcheap Parish, as well as St Peter West Cheap Parish.

Civil Registration
Birth, marriages and deaths were kept by the government, from July 1837 to the present day. The civil registration article tells more about these records. There are several Internet sites with name lists or indexes. A popular site is FreeBMD.

St Peter Cheap Parish
To find the names of the neighbouring parishes, use England Jurisdictions 1851. In this site, search for the name of the parish, click on the location "pin", click Options and click List contiguous parishes.

Contributor: Include here information for parish registers, Bishop’s Transcripts, nonconformist and other types of church records, such as parish chest records. Add the contact information for the office holding the original records. Add links to the Family History Library Catalog showing the film numbers in their collection.

1541 Subsidy

 * 1541 London Subsidy Roll, Bread Street Ward - Saynt Mathewe in Fryday Strett, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1541 London Subsidy Roll, Farringdon Ward Within - The Half Parish of Seynt Mathewe in Fryday Strete, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1541 London Subsidy Roll, Bread Street Ward - Saynt Peter and Mary Magdelyn in Cheppe, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1541 London Subsidy Roll, Cripplegate Ward - Parte of Seynt Peters Parish in Chepe, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1541 London Subsidy Roll, Farringdon Ward Within - The Halff Parish of Seynt Peters in Chepe, courtesy: British History Online

1582 Subsidy

 * 1582 London Subsidy Roll, Bread Street Ward - St Mathewes Parishe, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1582 London Subsidy Roll, Farringdon Ward Within - St Mathewes Parishe, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1582 London Subsidy Roll, Bread Street Ward - St Peters &amp; St Marye Magdalen (Milk Street) Parrishes, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1582 London Subsidy Roll, Cripplegate Ward - St Peters Parishe, courtesy: British History Online
 * 1582 London Subsidy Roll, Farringdon Ward Within - St Peters in Chepe, courtesy: British History Online

1589 Subsidy

 * London Subsidy Roll, c.1589 - St. Mathews in Frydestreete Parishe, courtesy: Family History Archives (see page 150)
 * London Subsidy Roll, c.1589 - St. Peters Parishe, courtesy: Family History Archives (see page 150)

1621 Subsidy

 * St Matthew, Friday Street, Bread Street Ward, London (The National Archives, Ref: E179/147/483); copy:.
 * St Peter, Westcheap, Bread Street Ward, London (The National Archives, Ref: E179/147/483); copy:.

1625 Subsidy

 * St Peter, Westcheap, Farringdon Ward Within, London (The National Archives, Ref: E179/147/555); copy:.

1638 Inhabitants List

 * Inhabitants of London in 1638 - St Matthew, Friday Street, courtesy: British History Online
 * Inhabitants of London in 1638 - St Peter, Westcheap, courtesy: British History Online

1645 Subsidy

 * St Peter, Westcheap, Cripplegate Ward Within, London (The National Archives, Ref: E179/147/590 Part 5); copy:.

1645-1646 Subsidy

 * St Peter, Westcheap, Bread Street Ward, London (The National Archives, Ref: E179/147/590 Part 2); copy:.

1666 Hearth Tax

 * Hearth Tax: City of London 1666 - St Peter Westcheap, courtesy: British History Online

1831 Census
The 1831 Census exists for both places.

Contributor: Include an overview if there is any unique information, such as the census for X year was destroyed. Add a link to online sites for indexes and/or images. Also add a link to the Family History Library Catalog showing the film numbers in their collection.

Probate records
Records of wills, administrations, inventories, indexes, etc. were filed by the court with jurisdiction over this parish.

Before 1858, St Matthew Friday Street fell under the jurisdiction of the Court of the Commissary of the Bishop of London. St Peter Cheap fell under the jurisdiction of the Court of the Archdeaconry of London. In practice, many St Peter Cheap residents left their wills in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury from the 1700s through 1858. From 1858 to the present, refer to the Principal Probate Registry.

Go to London Probate Records to find the names of the courts having secondary jurisdiction. Scroll down in the article to the section Court Jurisdictions by Parish.

Records of the Poor
During the seventeenth century, officials gave some foundlings discovered in St Peter Westcheap Parish the unique surname Westcheap.

Contributor: Add information about the pertinent poor law unions in the area.

Maps and Gazetteers
Maps are a visual look at the locations in England. Gazetteers contain brief summaries about a place.


 * England Jurisdictions 1851
 * Vision of Britain

Web sites

 * London Family History Centre Catalogue (St. Matthew Friday Street records)
 * London Family History Centre Catalogue (St. Peter Westcheap records)
 * Society of Genealogists Library Catalogue (to narrow results, conduct a subject search for 'London St Matthew Friday Street' or 'London St Peter Westcheap')