Colfax County, New Mexico Genealogy

United States &gt; New Mexico &gt; Colfax County

History
The Santa Fe Trail's Raton Pass offshoot brought settlers from the Eastern United States to join the existing Mexican and Native American populations. Colfax County was named for Schuyler Colfax (1823-1885), the seventeenth Vice President of the United States. Detailed Historic and Cultural Overview.

Parent County
'''Taos County. ''' Taos County was one of the original nine counties created by the New Mexico Territory in 1852.

Boundary Changes
Colfax County was created in January 25,1869 from Mora County which was created from Taos County in 1860. Colfax County originally covered the entire Northeast corner of the state to the Texas border. In 1893 a portion of Colfax County was taken to create Union County. That area was divided again in 1921 to create Harding County.

The original county seat was the gold mining town of Elizabethtown. In 1872 it was moved to Cimarron a stage coach stop along the Mountain Branch of the Santa Fe Trail and home of the Maxwell Land Grant. In 1881, it was moved from Cimarron to Springer, a railroad town on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad. In 1897, after a bitter legislative fight the county seat was moved to Raton, an important coal mining town and railroad center.

Geography
According to the US Census Bureau, Colfax County has a total area of 3,768 square miles. Of which only 11 square miles of it is water. A large portion of the County lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Southern Rockies. The geography ranges from alpine meadows, foothills with their mining regions, aspen, pine and pinon forests, to the prairies and cattle lands of the plains.

Populated Places
 County Seat:     Raton         County Population:  14,189 (2000 US Census);    2004 estimate is 13,183

Neighboring Counties

 * Costilla County, Colorado
 * Harding
 * Las Animas County, Colorado
 * Mora
 * Taos

Abbott
Abbott Cemetery, North Abbott Cemetery

Hollenbeck Cemetery - Point of Rocks Mesa

Saus Creek Cemetery

See Details on Abbott Cemeteries

Angel Fire
Kaplan Cemetery

United Church of Angel Fire Cemetery

See Details on Angel Fire Cemeteries

Agua Dulce
Agua Dulce Cemetery

See Details on Agua Dulce Cemetery

Black Lake
Black Lake Cemetery

Espinoza Cemetery

San Antonio Cemetery

See Details on Black Lake Cemeteries

Caliente Canyon
Catskill Cemetery

See Details on Caliente Canyon Cemetery

Cimarron
Cimarron Canyon

Cimarron Cemetery / Mountain View Cemetery

Maxwell Family Cemetery

See Details on Cimarron Cemeteries

Colmor
Colmor Cemetery

See Details on Colmor Cemetery

Dawson
Dawson Cemetery

J. B. Dawson Family Cemetery

See Details on Dawson Cemeteries

Eagle Nest
Eagle Nest Cemetery

Gallagher Cemetery

See Details on Eagle Nest Cemeteries

Elizabethtown
Elizabethtown Cemetery

See Details on Elizabethtown Cemetery

Johnson Mesa
Johnson Mesa Cemetery or Saint John's Methodist Church Cemetery

See Details on Johnson Mesa Cemetery

Kiowa
Mountain View Cemetery

Mountainview Cemetery

See Details on Kiowa Cemeteries

Loco Arroyo
Herrera Cemetery

See Details on Loco Arroyo Cemetery

Maxwell
Herrera Cemetery

Maxwell Cemetery

Wilson Cemetery - Pine Buttes

Vermejo Cemetery

See Details on Maxwell Area Cemeteries

Miami
Miami Cemetery

See Details on Miami Cemetery

Otero
Otero Cemetery

See Details on Otero Cemetery

Palo Blanco Mountain
Palo Blanco Mountain Cemetery

See Details on Palo Blanco Mountain Cemetery

Pine Buttes
Wilson Cemetery

See Details on Pine Buttes Cemetery

Point of Rocks Mesa
Hollenbeck Cemetery

Point of Rocks Cemetery

See Details on Point of Rocks Cemeteries

Ponil Park
Livingston Cemetery

Ponil Park Cemetery

See Details on Ponil Park Cemeteries

Raton
Fairfax Cemetery

Fairmont Cemetery

Fairview Presbyterian Cemetery

Mount Calvary Cemetery

St. Johns Methodist Church Cemetery

See Details on Raton Cemeteries

Rayado
Abreu Cemetery

Valdez Cemetery

See Details on Rayado Cemeteries

Ring Place
Livingston Cemetery

Ponil Park Cemetery

See Details on Ring Place Cemeteries

Sauz Creek
Sauz Creek (Johnson) Cemetery

See Details on Sauz Creek Cemetery

Seeley
Ponil Park Cemetery

See Details on Seeley Cemetery

Springer
Agua Dulce Cemetery

Springer Cemetery

Sweet Water Cemetery

See Details on Springer Cemeteries

Sweet Water
Sweet Water Cemetery

See Details on Sweet Water Cemetery

Tinaja
Tinaja Cemetery

See Details on Tinaja Cemetery

Touch Me Not Mountain
Jackson Cemetery

See Details on Touch Me Not Mountain Cemetery

Trinchera Pass
Kelleher Cemetery

Pacheco Cemetery

See Details on Trinchera Pass Cemeteries

Ute Park
Jackson Cemetery - Touch Me Not Mountain

Livingston Cemetery - Ring Place - Ponil Park

Ponil Park Cemetery - Seeley

See Details on Ute Park Area Cemeteries

Web Sites

 * USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.
 * Family History Library Catalog