Georgia Military Records

Online Resources
U.S. Military Online Genealogy Records provides more links for nationwide military record collections.


 * 1775-1783 at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * 1847-1865 Georgia, Civil War Correspondence, 1847-1865 Index and images; at Ancestry ($)
 * 1864 Georgia's Virtual Vault Militia Enrollment Lists, 1864 Images by County
 * 1890-1966 at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * 1897-1942 at FamilySearch; Index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * 1901-1930 at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * 1917-1940 at FamilySearch; index — How to Use this Collection
 * 1920-1929 at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * 1940-1942: Georgia World War II Draft Registration Cards at FindMyPast; index ($)
 * Service Records of Confederate Soldiers at MyHeritage - index
 * Georgia's Virtual Vault Confederate Enlistment Oaths and Discharges Index and images
 * Georgia's Virtual Vault Confederate Pension Applications Index and images
 * Georgia's Virtual Vault Confederate Pension Application Supplements Index and images

Many military records are found at the Family History Library, the National Archives, and other federal archives. The U.S. Military Records article provides more information on federal records. Additional military records are at the Georgia Department of Archives and History. The following sources are also very helpful.

Forts

 * Fort Charlotte
 * Fort Clinch 1847-
 * Fort Early
 * Fort Fidius 1793-97
 * Fort Frederica
 * Fort Hawkins 1806-17
 * Fort James 1797-1802
 * McPherson Barracks -- Textual records of this post, 1866-1881, including registers, reports, and correspondence, are in the National Archives and are described in Records of United States Army, Continental Commands, 1821-1920, under the section entitled Records of Posts, 1820-1940 (Record Group 393.7).
 * Oglethorpe Barracks 1821-51
 * Fort Prince George
 * Fort Pulaski 1862-73
 * Fort Scott1816-21
 * Fort Telfair 1790-95
 * Fort Wayne 1821-23
 * Fort Wilkinson 1797-1806

For a list of Cherokee Removal Forts go to ngeorgia.com

Miscellaneous Wars
Lists of soldiers who served in Georgia military units include:


 * Georgia Secretary of State. Georgia Military Records, 1779-1842. Nine Volumes. [N.p.], 1940. Includes muster and pay lists.
 * Georgia Adjutant Generals Office. Military Records, 1782-1899. Six Volumes. [N.p.], 1957? Includes payrolls, muster rolls, and lists of commissioned officers.
 * Clark, Murtie June. Colonial Soldiers of the South, 1732-1774. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1983. ;
 * Georgia Executive Department. Military Commissions in the State Militia, 1798-1860.
 * "Register of the Georgia Society Colonial Dames of America" published 1904 (Google Books) - lists women who are members of the society and a description of the ancestors service.

Revolutionary War (1775-1783)
There are several published volumes of service records, bounty land certificates, and muster rolls. These include:


 * Davis, Robert S., Jr. Georgia Citizens and Soldiers of the American Revolution. Easley, South Carolina: Southern Historical Press, 1979. ; This is listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under GEORGIA - HISTORY.
 * Hemperley, Marion R. Military Certificates of Georgia, 1776-1800. Atlanta, Georgia: State Printing Office, 1983. ;
 * Revolutionary Soldier's Receipts for Georgia Bounty Grants. Atlanta, Georgia: Foote and Davies Company, 1928. .)

The 1813 Pension List: 


 * 1813 Pension List at New Horizons Genealogy

The 1818 Pensioners of the United States: 


 * 1818 Pensioners of the United States at New Horizons Genealogy

The 1820 Pension List: 


 * 1820 Pension List at New Horizons Genealogy

The 1835 Pension Roll

On June 5, 1834, the U.S. Senate required the Secretary of War to submit a statement showing the names of pensioners who were on the pension rolls or had previously been on the pension rolls. For more information on the 1835 Pension Roll see Revolutionary War Pension Records. The 1835 Pension Roll of Georgia, which includes Revolutionary War pensioners and heirs of War of 1812 casualties is available online:


 * Report from the Secretary of War... Vol. III at Google Books
 * The Pension Roll of 1835, Vol. III at Ancestry ($)
 * Georgia Pension Roll of 1835 at USGenWeb Archives - transcription.

Helpful but undocumented lists are:


 * Knight, Lucian Lamar. Georgia's Roster of the Revolution. 1920. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1967. ;
 * McCall, Ettie Tidwell H. Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia. Three Volumes. 1941. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1968. ; .)

War of 1812 (1812-1815)
The War of 1812 between Britain and the United States confirmed the separate existence of the United States and the future Canada. See the Wiki article, Georgia in the War of 1812, for information concerning military records, histories, links to relevant web sites, etc. for Georgia.

There are helpful nationwide records for soldiers of the War of 1812. For more information, see United States in the War of 1812.

Mexican War (1846-1848)
The Mexican War was caused by the annexation of Texas by the United States in 1845. Most volunteer regiments were from southern states. Records of Mexican War veterans might exist in a state where the veteran later resided.


 * Mexican War Index to Pension Files, 1887–1926. (NARA T317). Alphabetically arranged and includes the veteran’s name, rank, and unit; names of dependents; date of filing and application; certificate numbers; act filed under; and state from which application was made.


 * at FamilySearch — How to use this collection.


 * Robarts, William Hugh. Mexican War Veterans : A Complete Roster of the Regular and Volunteer Troops in the War Between the United States and Mexico, from 1846-1848… Washington, D.C. : Brentano’s, 1887. Digital version available at Internet Archive.

Click on these links to learn more about the Mexican War and about Mexican War pension records.

Indian Wars (1780s-1890s)
Creek War (1813-1814)

A card index of Indian War soldiers is:


 * Alabama. Department of Archives and History. Indian War Service, 1812–1814. Salt Lake City, Utah: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1988. item 3.}} This includes alphabetically arranged, typed cards for the Indian wars of 1813–1814 and the War of 1812. The films include each soldier’s name, age, residence, rank, and date enrolled and the date and amount of his pension payments (usually for the years of 1833–1834). Includes records of Alabama, Tennessee, Georgia and South Carolina soldiers, as well as Indian names.

Cherokee Disturbance and Removal (1836-1839)


 * "Index to Compiled Service Records of Volunteer Soldiers who Served During the Cherokee Disturbances and Removal in Organizations From the State of Georgia" (NARA M907). ; The Cherokees were removed to the Indian Territory in what is now Oklahoma. The compiled military service records have not been microfilmed.


 * The above collection is also available online:
 * U.S. Army Indian Campaign Service Records Index at Ancestry ($) - browsable only.

Civil War (1861-1865)


See Georgia in the Civil War for information about Georgia Civil War records, web sites, etc. with links to articles about the Georgia regiments involved in the Civil War. The regimental articles often include lists of the companies with links to the counties where the companies started. Men in the companies often lived in the counties where the companies were raised. Knowing a county can help when researching the families of the soldiers.

For information about African American troops, see United States Colored Troops in the Civil War to learn about the regiments and units that served from South Carolina.

Online Databases


 * 1861-1865 at FamilySearch; index - How to Use this Collection
 * 1861-1865 at FamilySearch; index — How to Use this Collection
 * 1861-1865 at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * 1861-1865 U.S., Confederate Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry; index (free)
 * 1861-1865 U.S., Union Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry; index (free)
 * 1867-1868 at FamilySearch; index — How to Use this Collection
 * 1879-1920 at FamilySearch; index — How to Use this Collection
 * 1901-1930 at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System allows name searching for soldiers. The result set gives the regiment for each soldiers. Then you can check the regiment page to determine counties. Often knowing the counties that had men in a regiment will help you determine if a soldier was your ancestor.
 * Northeast Georgia Civil War Round Table Links
 * U.S. Southern Claims Commission Master Index, 1871-1880 at Ancestry; Index ($)

Family History Library Holdings 
 * Georgia Adjutant and Inspector General's Office. Military records, 1862-1864Contains lists of widows of deceased soldiers, lists of wives of soldiers, lists of widows that have a son(s) in service, names of heads of families supplied with salt, lists of disabled or discharged soldiers, names of families dependent on the labor of a soldier now in service. The above are listed by year than by county.

Spanish-American War (1898)
The Spanish-American War was largely fought in Cuba and the Philippines. Spanish-American War records might exist in the state from which the soldier served or in a state where the veteran later resided.

Indexes


 * (NARA T288) at FamilySearch; The index covers veterans of the Civil War, Spanish‑American War, Philippine Insurrection, Boxer Rebellion (1900 to 1901), and the regular Army, Navy, and Marine forces. — How to use this collection.


 * at FamilySearch — How to use this collection.


 * Carlton J. Thaxton, et. al., A Roster of Spanish American Soldiers from Georgia (Americus, Georgia: Thaxton Company, 1984; ;

Click on the link to learn more about the Spanish American War.

World War I (1917-1918)
World War I was a global war fought on multiple continents with several nations involved. Over four million men and women served from the United States.


 * United States. Selective Service System. Georgia, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M1509. Washington, D.C.: National Archives, 1987-1988. . Also available at:


 * at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection; See WWI Draft Records for more information.
 * World War I Statement of Service Summary Card Files, ca. 1920-1929. FHL films 121 rolls Indexed FamilySearch Historial Records Collections
 * at FamilySearch; index and images — How to Use this Collection
 * at FamilySearch; index — How to Use this Collection


 * The Family History Library has many military discharge papers on microfilm dating from 1917 to 1960. These are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog:


 * GEORGIA, [COUNTY] - MILITARY RECORDS.


 * Photographs and service records of men who served in World War I are in Bert E. Boss, The Georgia State Memorial Book (N.p.: 1921; Family History Library microfilm ).


 * Final Report of Women's Committee Council of National Defense Georgia Division April 1917- July 1919. Atlanta, GA.: Index Publishing Company, n.d.


 * Joseph M. Toomey. Georgia's participation in the world war and the history of the Department of Georgia, the American legion. Macon, Georgia : The J.W. Burke Company, 1936.

World War II (1941-1945)
Draft Registration  Fourth Registration  On April 27, 1942, the Selective Service conducted the fourth of six draft registrations related to WWII. The "World War II Selective Service Draft Cards: Fourth Registration, 1942" is often referred to as the “Old Man’s Registration” or the “Old Man’s Draft" because it included men with a date of birth from April 28, 1877 to February 16, 1897. Since there is overlap in the WWI and WWII Selective Service registration, men born in the years 1877 to 1900 may have registered twice and have both WWII and WWI draft records.
 * 1940-1945 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection


 * 1942 United States, World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942 at FamilySearch; and  — How to Use this Collection also see: Ancestry ($); and Fold3 ($).

Discharge Papers


 * The Family History Library has many military discharge papers on microfilm dating from 1917 to 1960. These are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog:


 * GEORGIA, [COUNTY] - MILITARY RECORDS

World War II United States Military Records provides additional information.

Korean War (1950–1953)
The Korean War was a conflict between North Korea (and its communist allies) and South Korea (with support of the United Nations, primarily the United States). See the Korean War wiki article for information on records and their availability.

Vietnam War (1964–1972)
The Vietnam War was a conflict between North Vietnam (and its communist allies) and South Vietnam (with support of its anti-communist allies, including the United States). See the Vietnam War wiki article for information on records and their availability.

Militia - National Guard

 * Georgia, National Guard Museum, Marietta
 * Gordon Burns Smith. History of the Georgia Militia, 1783-1861. 4 volumes. Milledgeville, Georgia : Boyd Pub. Co., c2000. FHL 975.8 M2sg
 * Militia enrollment lists; re-organizing the militia, ca. 1864; pension enrollments lists, 1920-1940, ca. 1864; 1920-1940
 * Claims for Georgia Militia campaigns against Indians on the frontier, 1792-1827 (M1745).
 * Georgia. Adjutant General's Office. Military records, 1782-1899
 * Norman V. Turner. Official statement of lineage and battle honors : of Battery "C", 2nd Battalion, 214th Field Artillery Georgia Army National Guard Springfield, Georgia. (S. l.: Turner, 1976). FHL 975.8 M2tn

Websites

 * Georgia Military Projects
 * USGennet.org Georgia Military Records
 * Georgiagenealogy.org Military Records
 * Internet Archive: Rules and Regulations of the Republican Blues, Organized May 1, 1808, Revised and Adopted November 16, 1848.