Norway Census, 1875 - FamilySearch Historical Records

Norway

What is in This Collection?
The census is handwritten on printed forms and arranged by county, clerical district, parish. In the cities the census is arranged by street name, and in rural areas by district and farm. The 1875 census was conducted beginning December 31, 1875, and all the information recorded should pertain to that date even though some information was gathered at a later date. This census includes 99% of the population and contains the person's name, sex, whether resident or temporary resident, those absent from the parish and their location at the time of the census, position in the family, occupation, marital status, year of birth, place of birth, religion if a person did not belong to the state church, and other miscellaneous information.

The Norwegian government created the census primarily as a source of statistical information on Norway’s population. The 1875 census is fairly reliable, depending on the knowledge of the informant and the care of the census enumerator. Information may have been given to a census taker by any member of the family or by a neighbor. As a result, some information may be incorrect.

The census consists of two main sections. First, the Hovedliste (main list) which consist mostly of statistical data, and secondly, the Specialliste (special list) which contain personal information on each individual along with statistical data on agricultural activities and livestock. The Specialliste consists of three sections:
 * 1) Population (Folketal)
 * 2) Kreaturhold  (Animals)
 * 3) Udsæd (Crops)

The index published on FamilySearch is not complete. Localities that were previously indexed and are available online at Digitalarkivet are not included in this index at this time. Additional images of supplemental schedules not filmed by FamilySearch are available at Digitalarkivet.

Reading the Records
These records are in Norwegian. For help reading these records see:
 * Norway Language and Languages
 * Norwegian Language Information
 * Norwegian Word List

What Can These Records Tell Me?
The census includes the following information: • 3

Crops (Udsæd)
The crops are measured in tønder, which is how many barrels of seed were used to plant the crop. Grass seed is measured in skålpund, an old term for pound, which was equivalent to 498 grams, or 17.57 ounces. The number given for other root crops is maal jord dertil anvendt, which indicates how much land was used.

Coverage Table
As of December 2012 this collection contained the following records. 

How Do I Search This Collection?
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
 * Name of the person
 * Approximate age
 * Presumed residence

How Do I Analyze the Results?
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?

 * This index is not complete. Localities that were previously indexed and are available online at Digitalarkivet are not included in this index at this time
 * Continue to search the index and records to identify other relatives
 * When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct. Be aware that many individuals have the same name
 * Individuals often go by nick names. Be sure to check for all variations of the names
 * You may need to compare the information of more than one family or person to make this determination
 * Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur

I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, Now What?

 * Look for variant spellings of the names. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names
 * Search the indexes and records of nearby localities
 * Try alternative search methods such as only filling in the surname search box (or the given name search box) on the landing page leaving the other box empty and then click on search. This should return a list of everyone with that particular name. You could then browse the list for individuals that may be your ancestor
 * There is also the possibility that a family was missed in the census

Research Helps
The following articles will help you in your research for your family in Norway.
 * Norway Guided Research
 * Norway Record Finder
 * Research Tips and Strategies

Citing This Collection
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

How Can I Contribute to the FamilySearch Wiki?
Noruega, censos de 1875 (Registros históricos de FamilySearch) Noruega Censo, 1875 (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch)