Darlington County, South Carolina Genealogy

United States  South Carolina  Darlington County

Quick Dates
Darlington County's civil records start the following years:

County Courthouse
Darlington County Courthouse 1100 Courthouse Square Darlington, SC 29532

Darlington County Probate Court 1 Public Square, 2nd Floor, Room 208 Darlington, SC 29532 Phone: 834-398-4310 Marriage and probate records

Darlington County Clerk of Court 1 Public Square, Room B-4 Darlington, SC 29532 Phone: 843-398-4330 Court records and register of deeds.

History
The county is named after the town of Darlington, in the historic county of Durham, England.

Parent County
1798--Darlington County was created in 1798 from Cheraws District. County seat:  Darlington 

Boundary Changes
"Rotating Formation South Carolina County Boundary Maps" (1682-1987) may be viewed for free at the My South Carolina Genealogy website. They rely on AniMap 3.0 software.

Record Loss

 * Fire in 1806
 * Pre-1806 land records are lost

Neighboring Counties
Chesterfield | Florence | Kershaw | Lee | Marlboro

Research Guides

 * South Carolina Archives Summary Guide: Darlington County, available online, courtesy: South Carolina Department of Archives and History.

Cemeteries
Darlington County in S.C. Cemetery Project, courtesy: South Carolina Genealogical Society. List of cemeteries in the county.

Census
1800, 1810, 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1920, and 1930 federal population schedules of Darlington County are available online. For tips on accessing census records online, see South Carolina Census. If you're having trouble finding your ancestors in online indexes, try checking printed indexes. Created by local experts familiar with the area's families, these indexes are often transcribed more accurately than online nationwide indexes.

See South Carolina Population Schedule Indexes: Fiche, Film, or Book for more information about statewide printed indexes.

See Darlington County, SC census assignments, including links to transcribed files [The USGenWeb Census Project®]

1800

 * Ham, Rembert V. 1800 Darlington District, South Carolina Census. Jacksonville, Fla.: R.V. and Mrs. Ham, 1974. 975.766 X2h 1800

1810

 * Foxworth, W.K. 1810 Darlington District, South Carolina Census. 1997. 975.766 X2d 1810

1820

 * Foxworth, W.K. 1820 Darlington District, South Carolina Census. 1997. 975.766 X2d 1820

1820 Manufactures
The original manufactures schedules for South Carolina are kept at the NARA, Washington, D.C. FHL copies: 1024517 - 1024518.

Published abstract:


 * National Archives. Indexes to Manufactures Census of 1820. 1920; reprint, Knightstown, Ind.: Bookmark, 1977. 973 X2m 1820; digital version at Lineages. [Includes this county.]

1830

 * Foxworth, W.K. 1830 Darlington District, South Carolina Census. 1997. 975.766 X2d 1830

1840

 * Foxworth, W.K. 1840 Darlington District, South Carolina Census. 1998. 975.766 X2d 1840

1840 Revolutionary War Pensioners

 * A Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services: With their Names, Ages, and Places of Residence, as Returned by the Marshalls of the Several Judicial Districts, Under the Act for Taking the Sixth Census. Washington, D.C.: Blair and Rives, 1841. 973 X2pc 1840;  2321; digital version at Google Books. [See South Carolina, Darlington District on page 143.]

1850

 * Altman, Peggy B. 1850 Census of Darlington County, South Carolina. 975.766 X2c 1850
 * Rudisill, Horace Fraser. 1850 Occupational Census of Darlington County, South Carolina. Darlington, S.C.: Darlington County Historical Commission, 2000?. 975.766 X2rh 1850

1860

 * Rudisill, Horace Fraser. 1860 Census of Darlington District, South Carolina. Hemingway, S.C.: Three Rivers Historical Society (South Carolina), n.d. 975.766 X2r 1860

1870

 * Hewitt, Janet Dean. 1870 Census of Darlington County. Florence, S.C.: J. Hewitt, 2001. 975.766 X2hj 1870

1880

 * Darlington County Historical Commission. 1880 Census Index of Darlington District, South Carolina. 975.766 X22c 1880
 * Hewitt, Janet Dean. 1880 Census, Darlington County. 2 vols. 2000. 975.766 X2hj 1880 v. 1

1900

 * Foxworth, W.K. and Janet Dean Hewitt. 1900 Census, Darlington County. 2 vols. 975.766 X2f 1900 v. 1

Church
The following Darlington County church records have been indexed on the International Genealogical Index:

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

LDS Ward and Branch Records


 * Darlington
 * Hartsville
 * Society Hill

DNA
DNA has been collected from men claiming descent from the following Charleston County residents. FamilySearch has not independently verified the lineages of those tested.

Genealogy
More than 25 genealogies have been published about Darlington County families. To view a list, visit Darlington County, South Carolina Genealogy.

Deeds
Some early deeds have been lost. Surviving records, which are kept at the county courthouse, begin in the year 1806. The years 1806 to 1869 have been microfilmed:.

Plats For State Land Grants 1784-1868
This series consists of recorded copies of plats for state land grants for the Charleston and the Columbia Series with their certificates of admeasurement or certification. All personal names and geographic features on these plats are included in the repository's On-line Index to Plats for State Land Grants

The South Carolina Constitution of 1790 required the surveyor general to maintain offices in both the new capital at Columbia and in Charleston. The surveyor general began to use separate volumes for recording plats in his Columbia office in 1796. Before that, all plats were recorded in the set of volumes begun in Charleston in 1784. After 1796, most plats for land grants in the Upper Division of the state were recorded and filed in Columbia. The surveyor general chose to make the Columbia volumes a continuation of the state plat volumes begun in Charleston and gave the initial Columbia volume the number thirty-six to correspond with the number of the volume that had then been reached in the Charleston series. As a result, there are volumes numbered thirty-six through forty-three from each office, but the records in them are not duplicative.

Also included are the Plan Books containing Plats and Plans.

General

 * "Twenty-ninth regiment divisions, 1834," Darlington Flag, Spring 2000, Volume 12, Issue 2. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Capt. John Hitchcock co. muster roll, 1759-60," Darlington Flag Summer 1994, Volume 6, Issue 3. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Lide's Co. expedition to Ft. Prince George, 1759," Darlington Flag, Spring 1994, Volume 6, Issue 2.Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Militia roll, 1847," Darlington Flag, Summer 1991, Volume 3, Issue 3.Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Militia muster roll, 1847," Darlington Flag, Spring 1991, Volume 3, Issue 2. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.

French and Indian War

 * "Weaver's co. to Ft. Prin. Geo.," Darlington Flag Spring 1995, Volume 7, Issue 2. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC

War of 1812

 * List of Pensioners on the Roll, January 1, 1883; Giving the Name of Each Pensioner, the Cause for Why Pensioned, the Post-Office Address, the Rate of Pension Per Month, and the Date of Original Allowance... Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1883. 973 M2Lp v. 5; digital versions at Google Books and Internet Archive. [See Vol. 5, South Carolina, Darlington County, p. 184. Identifies War of 1812 veterans living in this county in 1883.]
 * "Capt. Bigham's Co., muster roll, 1812," Three Rivers Chronicle, March 1996, Volume 17, Issue 1. Three Rivers Historical Society : Hemingway, SC.
 * "Muster roll, 1812," Darlington Flag, Winter 1991, Volume 3, Issue 1. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "War of 1812 muster roll, Darlington dist.," Darlington Flag, Fall 1990, Volume 2, Issue 4. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "War of 1812 muster roll, Darlington dist.," Darlington Flag, Summer 1990, Volume 2, Issue 3. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "War of 1812 muster roll, Darlington dist.," Darlington Flag, Spring 1990, Volume 2, Issue 2. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "War of 1812 muster roll, Darlington dist.," Darlington Flag, Winter 1990, Volume 2, Issue 1. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Militia records of war of 1812," South Carolina Magazine of Ancestral Research, Winter 1985, Volume 13, Issue 1. Brent Holcomb : Columbia, SC. Book 975.7 B2sc.

Revolutionary War

 * "Militia petition, 1792," Darlington Flag, Spring 1999, Volume 11, Issue 2. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Geo. King claim, 1837," Darlington Flag, Summer 1998, Volume 10, Issue 3. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.
 * "Tories hanged in 1779," Darlington Flag, Spring 1993, Volume 5, Issue 2. Old Darlington District Chapter, South Carolina Genealogical Society : Hartsville, SC.

Probate
The South Carolina Department of Archives and History has microfilms or typescripts of wills, inventories, bills of sale, power of attorneys, bonds, notes, administrations, judgments, and sales records. They have placed Will Transcriptions for 1782 to 1855 online. Index searchable by name and the image is available.

Published abstracts

 * [1783-1787] General Tax Collection List, Parish of St. David, 1783-1787, Darlington Flag, Vol. 20, No. 1 (Winter 2008).
 * [1801] Tax Executions, 1801, Darlington Flag, Vol. 13, No. 4 (Fall 2001).
 * [1803] Tax Executions List of Sundry Persons, 1803, Darlington Flag, Vol. 13, No. 3 (Summer 2001).
 * [1814] Tax Executions, 1814, Darlington Flag, Vol. 14, No. 1 (Winter 2002).
 * [1821] Tax Executions, 1821, Darlington Flag, Vol. 13, No. 2 (Spring 2001).
 * [1823] Tax List, 1823, M, Darlington Flag, Vol. 8, No. 2 (Spring 1996).
 * [1824] Tax Returns, 1824, Darlington, Darlington Flag, Vol. 6, No. 2 (Spring 1994).
 * [1824] Darlington Tax Returns, 1824, Darlington Flag, Vol. 13, No. 4 (Fall 2001).
 * [1847] Tax Executions, 1847, Darlington Flag, Vol. 14, No. 2 (Spring 2002).
 * [1857-1860] Tax Executions, 1857-1860, Darlington Flag, Vol. 15, No. 3 (Summer 2003).
 * [1861-1863] Darlington Tax Executions, 1861-1863, Darlington Flag, Vol. 15, No. 4 (Fall 2003).

The Soldier's Board of Relief levied an annual tax which was used for the relief of families of soldiers who had volunteered in the service of South Carolina or the Confederacy. Published abstracts:


 * [1863-1864] Confederate Tax Returns, 1863-1864, Darlington Flag, Vol. 17, No. 4 (Fall 2005); Vol. 18, No. 1 (Winter 2006); Vol. 18, No. 2 (Spring 2006); Vol. 18, No. 3 (Summer 2006); Vol. 18, No. 4 (Fall 2006); Vol. 19, No. 1 (Winter 2007); Vol. 19, No. 2 (Spring 2007)
 * [1863-1864] Woods, Samuel Alexander, Horace W. Rudisill, and Walter DuBose Woods. Papers of the Soldiers' Board of Relief, Darlington District, 1863-1864. Columbia, S.C.: South Carolina Department of Archives and History, 197-..


 * [1865] Freemen, Darlington Tax List, 1865, Darlington Flag, Vol. 14, No. 2 (Spring 2002).
 * [1864-1865] Freedman Returns, 1865, Darlington Flag, Vol. 7, No. 1 (Winter 1995); Vol. 7, No. 2 (Spring 1995); Vol. 7, No. 3 (Summer 1995); Vol. 7, No. 4 (Fall 1995); Vol. 8, No. 1 (Winter 1996).
 * List of Forfeited Lands During Reconstruction, Darlington Flag, Vol. 13, No. 1 (Winter 2001).
 * Letters for Tax Relief to Board of Equalization, Darlington Flag, Vol. 13, No. 1 (Winter 2001).

Web Sites

 * Darlington County, SCGenWeb
 * Darlington County, South Carolina Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)
 * Darlington County, South Carolina Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)