Haparanda Parish, Norrbotten, Sweden Genealogy

Guide to Haparanda Parish, Sweden ancestry, family history, and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

History
This church recording district within the Nedertorneå-Haparanda parish was created in 1928. In 1975 it was combined with Nedertorneå. The Haparanda church recording district was disolved on December 31, 1976. Jurisdictional information is from Nedertorneå. The Finnish name for Nedertorniå parish is Alatornio.

(2) The city of Haparanda was first established as a köping (market town) in 1827. In 1842, the köping received city rights.

Nedertorneå and Haparanda were considered to be separate parishes, but with a common church. Haparanda is mentioned in the church registers for city parish. Special house examination books for Haparanda began to be kept in 1836. Special birth, marriage and death registers (so-called ministerial registers) for the city began to be kept in the 1890s. Before that, they are included in Nedertorneå parish church books, see Nedertorneå church archives.

After an investigation in 1927, the Chamber of Deputies announced that Haparanda and Nedertorneå would be considered a parish. Due to that decision, the church registration district was established on 13 April 1928 in Nedertorneå parish, Haparanda parish.

Within Nedertorneå parish there were three church accounting districts, Seskarö (1923-1976), Haparanda church accounting district (1928-1976) and Nedertorneå church accounting district (1928-1974). When Nedertorneå church accounting district ceased in 1975, it was in Haparanda church accounting district. Haparanda church accounting district in turn ceased on December 31, 1976. For population registration information fr.o.m. 1977, see Nedertorneå-Haparanda church archives (1977-1999).

Haparanda church archives mainly contain population registration documents and a few other documents. Other documents can be found in Nedertorneå Church Archives (-1976)

When Haparanda köping was established in 1827, Krook's homestead no. 2 and a new farm were purchased under the homestead Holm in Haparanda village, Nedertorneå parish. By dispossession due to royal letter in 1834, Haparanda köping was added additional land. However, this was placed in municipal and administrative terms to Nedertorneå parish in 1905 according to a royal letter in 1903. At the same time it was prescribed that certain parts of the homestead 1/3 mtl Krook no. part of the first-mentioned homestead, have been separated from the tribal homestead, will henceforth be excluded from the land register and located in municipal and administrative terms from Nedertorneå parish to Haparanda city. Finally, according to a royal decision in 1919, certain parts of Haparanda village within Nedertorneå parish fr.o.m. in 1920 in administrative, municipal and school terms incorporated with the city of Haparanda.

Place Names
Aava, Aavanperä, Akusjärvi, Alatalo (Joki el. A.), Asplund Benjamin  Daneli  Fjeli  Granvik  Haapaniemi, Haparanda, Hapranda by, Haparanda Stad, Haapasaari, Harrioja el Törmänen, Heiskala, Hemmola, Hovslagare, Huhtasaari, Håka  Innala, Israeli  Jatko, Joki, Joki eller Alatalo, Juhojuntti, Junkkala, Juntti, Jusola, Järvi  Kandomaa, Karhakka, Karsikko, Karsikkojärvi, se även Vähä Karsikkojärvi, Kattilasaari, Keräsjoki, Keräsjänkkä, Kittilä, Klockare, Kohre, Kopukka, Koski, Krook, Kråklund, Kukko, Kurkinen, Kyrkoherdebordet, Kyrkoherdebostället, Kyöstäja   Lahti, Laiva, Lappiniemi, Lass (i) Heikki, Leipijärvi, Leski, Lomakka, Lugnet, Lumpioja, Långträsk se Pitkäjärvi  Maija, Matinlassi, Mikkonen, Mulju, Mursu, Mustaparta, Mäki (i Seskarö kbfd), Mäki (i byn Säivis)  Naartijärvi,  Nedertorneå,  Niemi, Nikkala, Nikkalavainio, Nuoliniemi, Nutikummi eller Sammuli, Närä  Ojala  Palo, Parvaiainen, Pekula, Pelli, Pellikä, Penthaikki, Petersberg, Pietilä, Pitkäjärvi, Piuva, Pojanen, Puodiniemi, Purra (i Nikkala), Purra ( i Mattila), Pyny  Raida, Raidajärvi, Randa ( i Vuono), Randa ( i Nikkala), Randajärvi, Ravaoniemi, Rova, Rudja, Ruona, Ruostetoja  Salmi, Sammuli, Sammuli (Nutikummu eller S.), Sangijärvi, Sattaoja, Sax, Seitsenkaari, Seivits Sävis, Selvä, Selvälä, Seskarö, se Seitsenkaari, Socknearresten pag. 117, Soldatboställen Brushane, Lönnbom, Stridfäldt, Sortti, Sundholmen, Sävis, se Seivits, Sängelä Tano, Tavola, Tikka,  Tjänstfolk pag. 367 & 415, Trumpetare, Tuoma, Törmännen (Harrioja eller T.) Utter  Viiki, Viinala, Vittikko,Vojakkala Övre, Vojakkala Nedre, Vuono här kallat Vuonom, Vuonoja, Vuopio, Vähäviiki, Väätioja  Öystilä, Öystilä eller Tuoma Backstugesittare och hyresfolk, se slutet av resp. byar, Register över i förhörsboken upptagna personer i slutet av vol

Sweden 1951 Place Names Register and the Swedish Parish Pages list in this Wiki will give you searchable lists of places, particularly parishes and the farms within those parishes.


 * Surrounding Parishes

Census Records

 * Sweden Household Examination Records (Husförhörslängder)--explanation of this church record which is functionally the census of Sweden.
 * Sweden Household Examination Books, 1840-1947, ($), index and images. Also on Ancestry.com, ($), Arkiv Digital ($), and SVAR at Riksarkivet.

Online Database Church Records
The easiest way to access the Swedish Church Records is through the internet, using these five sites (see links to specific collections below). Four of these sites require a subscription for access. at FamilySearch.
 * MyHeritage.com ($),
 * ($),
 * Arkiv Digital ($), and
 * SVAR at Riksarkivet.

Help Using ArkivDigital: Online Databases for Sweden

 * These lessons will teach you how to use ArkivDigital:
 * ArkivDigital: Explore Your Swedish Heritage

FamilySearch Library Records
Click Sweden, Norrbotten Records for a full listing of microfilmed records (some digitized online) at the FamilySearch Librarythat may be digitized. Check back occasionally to see if your records have become available. In the meantime, some of them might be available at a FamilySearch Center near you. Click on "Places within Sweden, Norrbotten" and then select your parish.

Military Records

 * Sweden Military Records
 * Central Soldiers Register InstructionsSearch Engine

Related Sources
Sweden Online Genealogy Records Ask the Community

Help Reading Swedish Records

 * You do not have to be fluent in Swedish to read these records! They have a limited vocabulary: mother, father, born, bride, groom, married, etc. The rest of the content will be names, dates, and places, which do not need translation.
 * This Swedish Word List covers typical terms found in the records.
 * Swedish Historical Dictionary Database, SHDD: This interactive dictionary allows you to enter a word in the search box and receive the translation.
 * Feast Day Calendar (Moveable) and Feast Day Lists (Fixed and Moveable) will help you translate dates written in feast day form.
 * Sweden surnames are patronymic and change every generation, so carefully study Sweden Names, Personal.
 * For help with reading the column headings found in more recent records, see [[Media:Swedenish_Par_Reg_and_Exam_headings.pdf|Swedish Parish Register and Household Exam Roll Headings]].
 * Instructions, document examples, and translations are given for Reading Swedish Birth and Christening Records 1717, 1752, 1771, 1792, 1803, 1834, 1854.

Help Reading Old Handwriting

 * Reading Gothic Handwriting for Swedish Genealogy, Lesson 1
 * Spelling and Phonetics for Swedish Genealogy, Lesson 2 — Names, dates, and key genealogical words
 * Reading Gothic Handwriting for Swedish Genealogy: Put It All Together, Lesson 3
 * Birth and Christening Records for Swedish Genealogy


 * FamilySearch Online Lessons - Reading Scandinavian Handwriting:
 * Scandinavian Handwriting
 * Scandinavian Handwriting, part 3 - no part 2 available

Help With Research Objectives and Strategies
Sweden Research Strategies